新概念英语第二册-第5课课件.ppt

1、Extensive reading and speakingGAME-running race1Lesson 5 No wrong numbers2Discussion1How do you send messages to others(friends/parents)?3 write to her/him call her/him E-mail her/him chat with her/him put a piece of paper with your name and address into a bottle,and then throw it into the sea Buy s

2、ome pigeons and use them to send lettersDiscussion41.How far is it from Pinhurst to Silbury?Listen and answer the question.New LessonIts five miles from Pinhurst to Silbury.2.Can Mr.Scott get a telephone for new garage?No,he cant.3.What does“No wrong number”mean?Pigeons can carry the messages,so the

3、re are no mistakes of wrong number.5Watch and discuss Watch the flash and answer the comprehension questions.Follow the flash and repeat each sentence,pay attention to the tones and intonation.6Listen to the story again and then find the missing words _has a garage in Silbury.(who)Hes just bought _.

4、(what)His new garage is in _.(where)Pinhurst is _ from Silbury.(how far)Hes just bought _ pigeons.(how many)They carry _.(what)A pigeon carried the first _ to Silbury _.(what)(when)It took _ minutes.(how long)7Retell the story with the following hintsYesterday-pigeon-message-Pinhurst Covered-distanc

5、e-minutesMr.James Scott-garage Silbury-and now-just bought Pinhurst Pinhurst-five miles-Silbury-cant-telephone-garage-bought-pigeonsUp to now-sent-requests-spare parts-messages-garage-the other This way-begun-private-service8Intensive reading 精读 Mr James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has

6、just bought another garage in Pinhurst.Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury,but Mr Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,so he has just bought twelve pigeons.Yesterday,a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.The bird covered the distance in three minutes.Up to now,M

7、r.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.In this way,he has begun his own private telephone service.9garage r n.车库；汽车修理厂 garage sale10New wordspigeonn.鸽子dove of peace11n.（口头或书面的）信息 information n.信息,消息,情报leave sb.a message 给留便条take

8、a message for sb.替某人捎口信 messagetake a message to sb.给某人口信New wordse.g.Ill leave you a messagee.g.Can I take a message for you?e.g.Ill take a message to you.Short message service12 cover 1)vt.盖，覆盖：盖，覆盖：Snow covered the whole village.（2）vt.行过（一段距离），走过（行过（一段距离），走过（通常不用被动语态）：通常不用被动语态）：He covered sixty m

9、iles this morning.他今天上午走了他今天上午走了60英里。英里。（3）n.封面，覆盖物，盖子，罩子，套子：封面，覆盖物，盖子，罩子，套子：You cant judge a book by its cover.不能以貌取人。不能以貌取人。New wordscover withbe covered withThe village is covered with snow.13New wordsdistancen.距离 keep distance 保持距离distant adj.远距离的importance n.重要 important adj.重要的difference n.不同

10、different adj.不同的14New wordsrequestn.要求,请求 request for 对有请求,有需求v.要求,请求 request sb.to do sth.ask/tell/order sb.to do sth.Sb.be required/asked to do sth.对人要求用被动语态 You are requested not to smoke in the restaurant.e.g.I have a request for the cake.15 spare （1）vt.抽出（时间等），让给：抽出（时间等），让给：Have you got five m

11、inutes to spare?你能抽出你能抽出5分钟时间吗？分钟时间吗？（2）adj.多余的，空闲的，备用的：多余的，空闲的，备用的：You can sleep in the spare bedroom.你可以睡在那间空着的卧室。你可以睡在那间空着的卧室。I have no spare time now.There is an extra wheel in the back of the car.I always go on excursions in my free time.“Have you got any old clothes that you do not want?”he as

12、ked.“Do not kill me!”begged the prisoner.spare partNew words16New wordsservice n.业务,服务 作为不可数名词时表示商店等对顾客服务；作为可数名词时表示帮助他人所做的工作。The service in that hotel is quite good.You have done me a great service.At your service.I am glad to be at your service.我很乐意为您效劳.serve v.服务,接待您所拨打的号码不在服务区，请您稍后再拨。Sorry,the nu

13、mber you dial is out of service,please try again and dial later.171.Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.one the other 两者之中的另一个两者之中的另一个 one.another 众多之中的另一个众多之中的另一个 I have two pens,one is red,the other is black.Please bring me another chair.oth

14、ers(不用再加名词不用再加名词)=other+名词复数名词复数Some boys are playing football,and others are going boating.Language points18 other 可用作形容词，修饰单、复数名词 others 表示泛指，意为“其他的人或事物”，表示除了一部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全体，有列举未尽的意味在内，常和some搭配构成some.others句型。the others表示特指，意为“其他的人物”，它指一定范围内除去一部分以后，剩下的全部的人或物。Grammar19 O-O one the other 两个东西中的一个

15、是one,另一个是the otherO-O O O One anotherO-O O O one the others 多数中的一个，剩下的全部 O O O-O O O O some the others 一方为一些，另一方为剩下的全部 Grammar201）这句话由3个部分组成。but引导的句子与前面的句子为并列关系，so引导的句子表示结果。2）介词from在这里表示距离上相隔，作“距”、“离”讲，常与away连用The school is a mile(away)from my house.3)get a telephone 安装电话 2.Pinhurst is only five mil

16、es from Silbury,but Mr.Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,so he has just bought twelve pigeons.Language points21carry v.带着,携带 take v.带着 fromto表示从一个地方到另一个地方。1.)He flew from Beijing to Moscow.他从北京坐飞机去莫斯科。2.)He looked at the girl from head to foot.他把这姑娘从头到脚打量了一下。cover the distance 飞过 in 在一

17、段时间内 2.3.Yesterday,a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.The bird covered the distance in three minutes.Language points22Up to now,Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.up to now=up till now，意思是“迄今”、“到目前为止

18、”，一般与现在完成时连用：Eg:Up to now,he has collected a good number of stamps.到目前为止，他已收集了许多邮票a great many+可数名词复数可数名词复数，动词动词用复数复数=a great number of(+可数名词复数)许多A great many trees were destroyed in the storm.好多树在这场暴风雨中被毁坏了。urgent adj.紧急的something urgent 紧急的事情Language points23Key structure1 现在完成时（现在完成时（the present

19、perfect）构成：构成：have/has+done(过去分词过去分词)一般过去时（一般过去时（The simple past）谓语用动词的过去式谓语用动词的过去式24Key structure动作动作时间时间一般过去时一般过去时 动作发生在过去动作发生在过去，现在已停止。现在已停止。表过去的一个表过去的一个点时间或特定点时间或特定时间时间现在完成时现在完成时 动作发生在过去动作发生在过去，对现在造成了对现在造成了影响影响,并且仍可并且仍可能在继续能在继续表一段时间或表一段时间或不确定时间不确定时间25Group 4The movie/begunPattern drill-现在完成时/一般过

20、去时Student A:Has the train left?Student B:Yes,it has just left.It left a minute ago.Group 1 John/arrivedGroup 5The taxi/comeGroup 3The teacher returnedGroup 2Mary/rung upGroup 6The noise/stoppedGroup 7The letters arrived26Pattern drill-现在完成时/一般过去时Student A:Hes gone abroad.Student B:really?He went abr

21、oad last year too,didnt he?Group 4Sell some pigeonsGroup 1 Buy a new carGroup 5Start a new filmGroup 3Paint his houseGroup 2Take the math examGroup 6Write a bookGroup 7Give her a necklace27 现在完成时与一般过去时的比较现在完成时与一般过去时的比较 1）一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时现在完成时为过去发生的

22、，强调过去的为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。I saw this film yesterday.（强调看的动作发生过了。）（强调看的动作发生过了。）I have seen this film.(强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了。）强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了。）282一般过去时一般过去时常与具体的表示过去的时间状语连用常与具体的表示过去的时间状语连用;现在完成时现在完成时通常与模糊时间状语连用或无时间状语。通常与模糊时间状语连用或无时间状语。一般过去时的时间状语一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday,last week，a

23、go,in1990,in October,just now,-具体的时间状语具体的时间状语现在完成时的时间状语现在完成时的时间状语:for,since,so far,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,up to now,in the past few years,recently,-模糊的时间状语模糊的时间状语句子中如有过去时的时间副词（如句子中如有过去时的时间副词（如 yesterday,last,week,in 1960）时，不能使用现在完成时，要用过去时）时，不能使用现在完成时，要用过去时错错Tom has written a letter to his pa

24、rents last night.对对Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.Grammar29比较：比较：He has lived in China for ten years.他在中国住了十年。（含义：他可能还住在中国，他在中国住了十年。（含义：他可能还住在中国，也可能刚刚离开中国。）也可能刚刚离开中国。）He lived in China for ten years.他曾在中国住过他曾在中国住过10年。（含义：他现在已经不在年。（含义：他现在已经不在中国。）中国。）同样地，如果用了与现在时间没有联系的确定的同样地，如果用了与现在时间没有联

25、系的确定的是状语，也用一般过去时。是状语，也用一般过去时。I have been all over Africa.我一直在游历非洲我一直在游历非洲.I went all over Africa in 1965.1965年我游遍了非洲年我游遍了非洲.30 in this way:这样,以这种方式in a friendly wayin a way:从某种意义上来说in the way:挡路 out of the way:让路by the way:顺便说一声/问一下（转移话题）on the way（to):在去.的途中 on the/ones way to school/the office,on

26、the way homeget ones own way:随心所欲31Key to Written Exercise C 1 What did you buy?2 he has never lent 3 Have you burnt?4 He fought 5 They have already left.6 When did you lose?7 Did you listen?8 We have just won 32Key to Special Difficulties A 1 On the way 2 in the way 3 By the way 4 in this/a way 5 i

27、n the way B 1 There is a spare wheel in the back of the car.2 I always go on excursions in my spare time.3 Have you any old clothes to spare?he asked.4 The guest slept in our spare room.5 Spare me!begged the prisoner.33Key to multiple choice questions 1c 2a 3d 4b 5c 6d 7a 8b 9c 10b 11a 12d 34Thank y

28、ou!Thank you!35Grammar and structure 语法与句型结构 Present perfect tense 现在完成时36A quick summary of what weve learned today37Useful expressions重点词汇表达 receive vt.exciting adj.firm n.different adj.centre n.abroad adv a great number of+可数名词 in the centre of find+adj.(宾补)试试用这些词编个故事吧38Grammar 语法点 现在完成时现在完成时 39R

29、eading Comprehension Try to ask and answer the following questions in pairs without looking at the text.1 Who has a garage in Silbury?Mr.James Scott has.2 Where has he just bought another?In Pinhurst.3 How far is Pinhurst from Silbury?Five miles.4 Can Mr.Scott get a telephone for his new garage?No,he cant.40Reading Comprehension5 Is that why hes just bought some pigeons?Yes,it is.6 How many has he bought?Twelve.7 What happened yesterday?A pigeon carried the first message.8 Did the bird cover the distance in two hours or three minutes?Three minutes.41