新概念英语第一册lesson-45-46课件.ppt

1、Lesson 45 The bosss letterlcankn 能够 lbossbs 老板lminuteminit 分钟lask:sk 请求，要求lhandwritinghndraiti 书写lterribleterbl 糟糕的 can 能够后面跟动词原形Can you make the tea?Can you be my girlfriend?过去式could,表请求时，语气更委婉些Could you help me,please?Could you come over?boss 老板 You are the boss!I hate my boss!扩展：boss+y=bossy She

2、is so bossy!她是个专横的女孩。l我讨厌不讲理的老板！lI hate the bossy boss!minute 分钟，一会儿时间单位：minute 形容时间短Ill be back in a minute.Ill be back in no time!相似表达：moment mumnt 片刻Wait a moment,please!Just a moment!ask 问，请求，要求 You asked for it!ask for sth 请求，要求某样东西Can I ask for some food?She is asking for our help!ask sb.to do

3、 sth.请某人做某事，让某人做某事 Ask him to read this newspaper.让他读一下这份报纸。l(2)要求，请求lask sb.to do sth.l要求某人做lask sb.not to do sth.l要求某人不要做leg:我让Sam打扫房间。lI ask Sam to clean the room.l爸爸让我做作业。lDad asks me to do my homework.l他们让我不要看电视。lThey ask me not to watch TV.terrible adj.糟糕的，可怕的 Its a terrible day!可以指心情，天气，相貌,味道

4、等I feel terrible!Oh,my god！She looks terrible!The Japanese food is terrible!The movie is terrible!horrible hrbl adj.恐怖的，毛骨悚然的Listening Listen to the tape,and then answer the questions.1.Where is Pamela?2.Who are talking?3.Can Pamela type the letter for her boss?Why?Grammar 情态动词 can情态动词不能单独作谓语，它必须和其他

5、动词一起构成谓语。另外，情态动词没有人称和数变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。can 表示能力；能，会 我能说英语。I can speak English.她会唱歌。She can sing.表示可能，能够 你可以回家了。You can go home.她可能会看见Michelle.She can meet Michelle.表示允许；许可 你可以走了。You can go.你可以进来.You can come in.can的句型结构l肯定句 主语+can+动词原形.我会说英语。I can speak English.我会煮晚饭。I can cook dinner.can的句型结构l否定句 主语

6、+can+not+动词原形.我不会说英语。I can not speak English.我不会煮晚饭。I can not cook dinner.can的句型结构1.疑问句 can+主语+动词原形？你会说英语吗？Can you speak English?你会煮晚饭？Can you cook dinner?1.我会发邮件。2.我会飞。3.她不会做作业。4.我们不会用电脑。1.I can send e-mails.2.I can fly.3.She can not do the homework.4.We can not use the computer.1.你能帮我吗？2.你踢足球吗？3.他

7、们会游泳吗？4.他会唱歌吗？1.Can you help me?2.Can you play football?3.Can they swim?4.Can he sing songs?Must（情态动词）必须（情态动词）必须 eg:He must shave today.他今天必须刮他今天必须刮胡子。胡子。-Must we clean the room?-Yes,you must/No,you neednt.注意：注意：must 否定句式否定句式用用neednt表示不必表示不必如果用如果用mustnt,则表示决不可以，则表示决不可以，绝对禁止做某绝对禁止做某事事。例如：例如：You mustn

8、t climb the tree.你绝对不可你绝对不可以怕这棵树以怕这棵树1.我会发邮件。2.我会飞。3.她不会做作业。4.我们不会用电脑。1.I can send e-mails.2.I can fly.3.She can not do the homework.4.We can not use the computer.Notes on the textNotes on the textl1.The bosss letter lbosss 老板的(注意读音)ls的名词所有格：l表所有关系l名+s “的”ltodays newspaper 今天的报纸lNatashas Mr.Right Na

9、tasha的白马王子lMarys toy 玛丽的玩具lMens room l男厕lWomens room l女厕 Lets look at some examples.l书写规则：l（1）单数名词+s,若复数名词词尾无“s”，也+s。l例：childrens dayl（2）若名词有复数词尾又是s,只加“”。lthe students teacher lthe workers bosslCan she type this letter for me?l介词“for”l“为，给，替”。l我做任何事情都是为了你。lI do everything for you.New WordsNew Words

10、lift 拿起 cake 蛋糕 biscuit 饼干lift v.lift v.拿起，搬起，举起lift sth.举起举起eg:I can lift the box.我能抬起这个箱子。我能抬起这个箱子。The elderly woman lifted her eyes from the book.这位年长的女士从书本上抬起眼睛。这位年长的女士从书本上抬起眼睛。liftliftn.电梯，起重机（电梯，起重机（BE）elevatoreliveit(AE)utake an elevator 乘电梯escalator eskleit n.手扶电梯，自动扶梯l cake 蛋糕lbirthday cake

11、 生日蛋糕l做一个生日蛋糕lmake a birthday cake lcheese cake 芝士蛋糕la piece of cake 一块蛋糕 l你想要些蛋糕吗？lDo you want any cake?lNo,I dont./Yes,I do.la piece of cake=very easy l小菜一碟、像吃一块蛋糕一样简单、轻而易举、轻松的事、小事一桩、不费吹灰之力 l-How is your exam(考试)?l-It is a piece of cake for me.lHow was the test?(你考试考得怎么样?)lIts a piece of cake.biscuit 泛指饼干 l复数 biscuitslcookie 饼干（多为甜的）复数cookiesl1.曲奇饼干2.精明强干的人(尤指男人)l给我一些饼干。lGive me some biscuits.l我不想要饼干。lI dont want any biscuits.Key Structures A:Can you do it?B:Yes,I can.No,I cant.1.Recite the passage 2.Make sentences with key words.3.Finish the Exercise book.