新教材译林版必修二-Unit-3-Extended-reading-&-Other-parts课件.pptx

1、Festivals and customsUnit 3Period FourExtended reading&Other parts基础自测 自主学习 落实基础知识语篇理解 精读演练 萃取文本精华互动探究 探究重点 互动撞击思维达标检测 当堂检测 基础达标演练内容索引内容索引.Read the passage on P3940 quickly and fill in the following blanks with suitable words.语 篇 理 解精读演练 萃取文本精华long andtiringconvenientdecoratedoccasiondinnereatingcha

2、ttingfuturetogethernessstrength.Read the passage on P3940 carefully and choose the best answer.1.Why is the family dinner precious?A.Because there are all sorts of tasty dishes on the dinner table.B.Because Luo Yans wife and mother have prepared the soup.C.Because it is a dinner for the three genera

3、tions under the same roof once a year.D.Because Luo Yans father has selected the chicken for Bofeng.2.Luo Yans home has been decorated for the joyous occasion.What do the decorations include?A.The neat designs of the paper-cuttings on the windows.B.The Spring Festival couplets on the door.C.The New

4、Year paintings on the wall.D.All of the above.3.After dinner，the hours until midnight go slowly by.Which one is NOT true?A.Luos family chat with each other，eating snacks and dumplings.B.Luos family stay up late on the New Years Eve，enjoying the family togetherness.C.Luos family gather around the tel

5、evision，watching the New Years programme.D.Luo talks about his plan to take his parents to the city and spend more time with them.返 回基 础 自 测自主学习 落实基础知识重点单词1.vi.&vt.赢得；赚得；获利赢得；赚得；获利2.vi.&vt.寻找，搜寻；打猎，猎杀；追捕寻找，搜寻；打猎，猎杀；追捕3.n.收入，收益收入，收益4.n.包，盒；包裹；一套，一揽子包，盒；包裹；一套，一揽子vt.将将包装好；包装包装好；包装5.n.民族，国家；国民民族，国家；国民6.

6、n.一代人；代，一代；产生一代人；代，一代；产生7.n.特性；身份特性；身份8.n.责任，义务；上班，值班；职责；税责任，义务；上班，值班；职责；税earnhuntincomepackagenationgenerationidentityduty9.n.种类，类别种类，类别vt.整理，分类；妥善处理整理，分类；妥善处理10.adj.整洁的，整齐的，有条理的整洁的，整齐的，有条理的11.n.尊重，尊敬；荣幸；荣誉尊重，尊敬；荣幸；荣誉vt.尊重，尊敬；给予表扬；信守尊重，尊敬；给予表扬；信守12.n.来源；起源；源头来源；起源；源头13.n.眼泪，泪珠眼泪，泪珠vt.&vi.撕裂，撕裂，撕碎撕碎

7、sortneathonoursourcetear14.n.(咬下的咬下的)一口；咬；咬伤一口；咬；咬伤vi.&vt.咬，叮咬，叮 (过去式过去式)_ (过去分词过去分词)_15.vt.选择，挑选选择，挑选 n.选择，挑选选择，挑选16.vt.促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升 n.促进，推动；促销；晋升促进，推动；促销；晋升17.vt.遵守；观察；注意到；庆祝遵守；观察；注意到；庆祝 n.观察；观察；监视监视bitebitbittenselectselectionpromotepromotionobserveobservation18.adj.先前的，以往的；稍前的先前的

8、，以往的；稍前的 adv.先前地；早先先前地；早先19.vi.&vt.定居；结束；解决；决定；使处于舒适的位定居；结束；解决；决定；使处于舒适的位置置 n.定居者；定居者；移民移民 n.解决；定居点解决；定居点20.adj.便利的，方便的；省事的；实用的便利的，方便的；省事的；实用的 n.方便；便利；便利设施方便；便利；便利设施 adv.方便地；便利地方便地；便利地 previouspreviouslysettlesettlersettlementconvenientconvenienceconveniently21.vt.代表；为代表；为代言；体现代言；体现 n.代表；典型人物代表；典型人物

9、adj.有代表性的；典型的有代表性的；典型的22.n.机会，运气；巨款；命运机会，运气；巨款；命运 adj.幸运的幸运的 adv.幸运地幸运地representrepresentativefortunefortunatefortunately掌握规律巧记单词掌握规律巧记单词动词变名词加动词变名词加-ment，表示，表示“行为、状态、过程、手段及其结果行为、状态、过程、手段及其结果”。settle vi.&vt.定居；结束，解决定居；结束，解决settlement n.解决；定居点解决；定居点amuse vt.(提供提供)消遣；消遣；(使使)娱乐娱乐amusement n.娱乐娱乐(活动活动)；

10、愉悦；愉悦entertain vt.娱乐；招待娱乐；招待entertainment n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目treat vt.对待；招待；治疗对待；招待；治疗treatment n.对待；招待；治疗对待；招待；治疗punish vt.惩罚惩罚punishment n.惩罚惩罚核心短语1.适逢适逢，正当，正当2.为为向向表示敬意表示敬意3.使使世代相传，流传世代相传，流传4.被被覆盖，充满着覆盖，充满着5.装满装满，充满，充满6.和和聊天聊天7.不只是不只是，多于，多于8.熬夜熬夜，睡得很，睡得很晚晚9.使使爆炸爆炸10.照亮照亮，点亮，点亮11.毕竟毕竟

11、；终究终究fall onin honour ofpass downbe covered withfill.with.chat withmore thanstay up lateset offlight upafter all1.“否定词比较级否定词比较级”表示最高级的意思表示最高级的意思Indeed，the whole family .事实上，全家人聚在一起真是再幸福不过了。事实上，全家人聚在一起真是再幸福不过了。2.it作形式宾语作形式宾语However，the high-speed train _.然而，高速列车使他们回家变得更加方便。然而，高速列车使他们回家变得更加方便。经典句式coul

12、d not be happier to be togetherhas made it much more convenient for themto go back home3.where引导表语从句引导表语从句After all，home is .毕竟，家是所有家庭成员在一起的地方。毕竟，家是所有家庭成员在一起的地方。where all family members are together返 回But how could she earn some？但是她如何能赚一些但是她如何能赚一些(钱钱)呢？呢？1重点词汇互 动 探 究探究重点 互动撞击思维earn vt.赚得；获利；赢得赚得；获利；

13、赢得earn moneymake money挣钱挣钱earn ones/a livingmake a living谋生谋生(1)Young as he is，he earns a good salary in a big company.他虽然年轻，却在一家大公司挣得一份不错的薪水。他虽然年轻，却在一家大公司挣得一份不错的薪水。(2)The band longed to have a secure income and succeed，but first they had to play to passers-by to earn extra money.乐队渴望有一个稳定的收入并能成功，但首

14、先他们不得不给路人演奏来赚取乐队渴望有一个稳定的收入并能成功，但首先他们不得不给路人演奏来赚取额外的钱额外的钱。(3)He by selling newspapers when he was young.他年轻时靠卖报谋生他年轻时靠卖报谋生。earned his/a living/made a living.but how many people today still observe this tradition？但是如今还有但是如今还有多少人仍然遵循多少人仍然遵循这个传统呢？这个传统呢？2observe vt.观察；注意到；遵守观察；注意到；遵守(规则、法律等规则、法律等)；庆祝；庆祝ob

15、serve sb.do sth.观察到某人做了某事观察到某人做了某事observe sb.doing sth.观察到某人正在做某事观察到某人正在做某事observe sb./sth.done观察到观察到被被observethat.发现发现observation n.观察；监视观察；监视(1)The traffic rules must be observed anywhere in our country.在我们国家的任何地方都必须遵守交通规则。在我们国家的任何地方都必须遵守交通规则。(2)She observed a young man (enter)the house when she w

16、as standing there.她站在那里时，看到一个年轻人进入了那所房子。她站在那里时，看到一个年轻人进入了那所房子。(3)It is a study based on (observe)of a group of 20 patients.它是一项以对它是一项以对20个病人的观察为基础的研究个病人的观察为基础的研究。(4)She observed a chimp tools to fish for termites(白蚁白蚁).她观察她观察到一只黑猩猩正在制造并使用工具捕捉白蚁到一只黑猩猩正在制造并使用工具捕捉白蚁。enterobservation(s)making and using名

17、师点津名师点津observe sb.do sth.表示看到动作的全过程；表示看到动作的全过程；observe sb.doing sth.表示只看到正在进行的动作；表示只看到正在进行的动作；observe sb.do sth.变为被动语态时，需将变为被动语态时，需将do前省略的不定式符号前省略的不定式符号to补上，即补上，即sb.be observed to do sth.(5)Although the thief was careful，he was still observed (steal)into the shop last night and caught.虽然小偷很小心，但他昨晚进商

18、店偷东西还是被发现并抓住了虽然小偷很小心，但他昨晚进商店偷东西还是被发现并抓住了。to stealThe Dragon Boat Festival，for example，is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan，a great poet living in the Warring States period of ancient China.例如例如，端午节是为了纪念中国古代战国时期的伟大诗人屈原。，端午节是为了纪念中国古代战国时期的伟大诗人屈原。3in honour of为向为向表示敬意；纪念；追念表示敬意；纪念；追念in memory of为纪念为纪念in n

19、eed of需要需要in praise of赞扬赞扬in charge of负责，管理负责，管理in search of寻找寻找(1)In memory of the dead in the Wenchuan Earthquake，people set up a monument.为纪念汶川大地震中的遇难者，人们建起了一座纪念碑。为纪念汶川大地震中的遇难者，人们建起了一座纪念碑。(2)With the help of her mother，she wrote many poems freedom.在她妈妈的帮助下，她写了很多讴歌自由的诗。在她妈妈的帮助下，她写了很多讴歌自由的诗。(3)The

20、manager the factory is highly thought of in this city.负责这家工厂的经理在这个城市里口碑很好负责这家工厂的经理在这个城市里口碑很好。(4)They walked into the forest the missing child.他们走进森林寻找失踪的孩子他们走进森林寻找失踪的孩子。in praise ofin charge ofin search ofTraditional festivals have been passed down to us from previous generations.传统传统节日是祖辈传下来的。节日是祖辈

21、传下来的。4previous adj.(仅用于名词前仅用于名词前)在前的；早先的在前的；早先的previous to在在之前之前(其中其中to 是介词是介词)previously adv.先前地；早先先前地；早先(1)This is the correct version and the previous one should be replaced.这是正确的版本，以前的版本应该被取代掉。这是正确的版本，以前的版本应该被取代掉。(2)Previous to (leave)for France，he studied a lot about the country.他在启程前往法国之前，对这个国

22、家做了很多研究。他在启程前往法国之前，对这个国家做了很多研究。(3)The room was (previous)used as a formal court.这个房间早先曾被用作正规的法庭。这个房间早先曾被用作正规的法庭。leavingpreviouslyLuo Yan and his wife and son have settled in the big city，far away from their hometown.罗言和他的妻子和儿子已经定居在这个远离他们家乡的罗言和他的妻子和儿子已经定居在这个远离他们家乡的大城市。大城市。5settle vi.&vt.定居；结束，解决；决定；使

23、处于舒适的位置定居；结束，解决；决定；使处于舒适的位置settle down(使使)安定；安居；平静下来安定；安居；平静下来settle in/into 安顿下来；习惯于；适应安顿下来；习惯于；适应settle down to(doing)sth.开始认真开始认真(做做)某事某事settlement n.定居点；协议；解决定居点；协议；解决settler n.移民；殖民者移民；殖民者(1)Its time that you settled/should settle your differences with your father.现在你该解决同你父亲之间的分歧了。现在你该解决同你父亲之间的

24、分歧了。(2)When are you going to get married and settle down?你们打算什么时候结婚安定下来？你们打算什么时候结婚安定下来？(3)Having settled a beautiful village，he settled down his research.在美丽如画的乡村安顿下来后，他着手认真进行他的研究。在美丽如画的乡村安顿下来后，他着手认真进行他的研究。(4)After a long discussion，the two sides reached a (settle)eventually.在长时间的讨论之后，双方最终达成了和解在长时间的

25、讨论之后，双方最终达成了和解。in/intotosettlementHowever，the high-speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.然而，高速列车使他们回家变得更加方便。然而，高速列车使他们回家变得更加方便。6convenient adj.便利的，方便的；省事的；实用的便利的，方便的；省事的；实用的be convenient to/for sb.对某人是方便的对某人是方便的It is convenient(for sb.)to do sth.(某人某人)方便做某事。方便做某事。conv

26、enience n.方便；便利方便；便利at ones convenience在某人方便的时候在某人方便的时候for convenience为了方便起见为了方便起见(1)The Internet makes it more convenient for us to get in touch with each other.互联网使我们相互联系更便利了。互联网使我们相互联系更便利了。(2)We bought this house for convenience；its near the shops.为了方便起见，我们买了这套房子，它离商店近。为了方便起见，我们买了这套房子，它离商店近。(3)Wo

27、uld it be convenient for you (pick)me up at four oclock this afternoon?今天下午四点钟你方便开车接我吗？今天下午四点钟你方便开车接我吗？(4)I feel lonely now and then，so come and see me .我时不时地感到孤独，所以在你方便的时候来看望我吧。我时不时地感到孤独，所以在你方便的时候来看望我吧。to pickat your convenience名师点津名师点津convenient作表语时，不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语；作表语时，不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语；convenience

28、意为意为“方便，便利方便，便利”时为不可数名词，意为时为不可数名词，意为“便利的事物或设便利的事物或设施施”时，为可数名词。时，为可数名词。From the neat designs of the paper-cuttings on the windows，.everything represents joy，luck and happiness.从窗户上剪纸的整齐图案从窗户上剪纸的整齐图案一切都代表着一切都代表着喜悦、好运和幸福。喜悦、好运和幸福。7represent vt.代表；为代表；为代言；体现；描绘；代言；体现；描绘；象征象征represent sb.as/to be.宣称某人为宣称

29、某人为represent.as.把把描绘成描绘成represent sth.to sb.向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事representative adj.典型的；有代表性的典型的；有代表性的 n.代表；典型人物代表；典型人物(1)He represented himself to be a friend of my fathers.他自称是我父亲的一个朋友。他自称是我父亲的一个朋友。(2)She the kindest mother in the world.她把自己描绘成世界上最好的母亲。她把自己描绘成世界上最好的母亲。(3)Let me represent

30、my ideas you in an easy way.让我用一种简单的方式向你说明我的想法。让我用一种简单的方式向你说明我的想法。(4)He is a (represent)of a large steel company.他是一家大型钢铁公司的代表。他是一家大型钢铁公司的代表。represents herself astorepresentativeAs midnight approaches，Luo Yan takes his parents，wife and son outside to set off firecrackers.午夜午夜时分，罗言带着父母、妻儿到外面放鞭炮。时分，罗言

31、带着父母、妻儿到外面放鞭炮。8set off出发；动身；使爆炸；引起出发；动身；使爆炸；引起一词多义一词多义写出下列句子中写出下列句子中set off的汉语意思的汉语意思(1)Be careful that you dont set the fireworks off by mistake._(2)We set off at dawn so that we could get to the coast before lunch time._(3)That strike set off a series of strikes throughout the country._使爆炸使爆炸出发；动身

32、出发；动身引起引起set up建立；创立建立；创立set out(to do)出发；开始出发；开始(做做)set aside放在一边；留出；不理会放在一边；留出；不理会set down写下；写下；记下记下set about doing开始做开始做(4)The moment she arrived home，she set out (clean)the house.她一回到家就开始打扫房间。她一回到家就开始打扫房间。(5)The child asked his father how he should set about (do)the work.这个孩子问他爸爸他该怎样开始做这项工作。这个孩子

33、问他爸爸他该怎样开始做这项工作。(6)My suggestion is that we should a working group.我的建议是我们应该建立一个工作小组。我的建议是我们应该建立一个工作小组。(7)She tries to some money every month to make up for her loss in the fire.她每个月都尽量存点钱以弥补火灾损失她每个月都尽量存点钱以弥补火灾损失。(8)He has what the teacher said while attending the class.他记下了老师上课时说的话他记下了老师上课时说的话。to c

34、leandoingset upset asideset downAll over the country，people are celebrating their good fortune.全国上下，人们正在庆祝他们的好运全国上下，人们正在庆祝他们的好运9fortune n.机会；运气；巨款；命运机会；运气；巨款；命运seek ones fortune找出路；碰运气找出路；碰运气make a fortune发财发财try ones fortune碰运气碰运气fortunate adj.幸运的；侥幸的幸运的；侥幸的(lucky)be fortunate to do sth.幸运做某事幸运做某事f

35、ortunately adv.幸运地幸运地(luckily)(1)Parker had worked in a small company for two years and then he went abroad to seek his fortune.帕帕克在一家小公司里工作了两年，然后就出国碰运气了。克在一家小公司里工作了两年，然后就出国碰运气了。(2)Nowadays many young people dream of in big cities.现在许多年轻人梦想在大城市里发财。现在许多年轻人梦想在大城市里发财。(3)She was (fortune)enough to find

36、a job as soon as she graduated from the university.她大学一毕业就找到了工作，真是幸运。她大学一毕业就找到了工作，真是幸运。making a fortunefortunateIndeed，the whole family could not be happier to be together.事实上，全家人聚在一起真是再幸福不过了。事实上，全家人聚在一起真是再幸福不过了。1经典句式本句中使用了本句中使用了“否定词谓语动词比较级否定词谓语动词比较级”表示最高级的用法。这种表示最高级的用法。这种结构中的常用否定词还有结构中的常用否定词还有no，no

37、t，never，nothing，nobody，hardly，seldom等。等。表示最高级意义的常用表达法：表示最高级意义的常用表达法：否定词形容词否定词形容词/副词比较级副词比较级than形容词形容词/副词比较级副词比较级thanany other名词名词(单数单数)形容词形容词/副词比较级副词比较级thanthe other/all the other/any of the other名词名词(复数复数)(1)I have never seen a better film.我没看过比这部更好的电影。我没看过比这部更好的电影。(2)No one can be than she is.没有人比

38、她更细心。没有人比她更细心。(3)How did your interview go?I about it!你的面试如何？你的面试如何？我对那次面试的感觉再好不过了！我对那次面试的感觉再好不过了！(4)Nothing is (easy)than this.没有比这更最容易的了。没有比这更最容易的了。more carefulcouldnt feel bettereasierHowever，the high-speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.然而然而，高速列车使他们回家变得更加方便。，高速列车

39、使他们回家变得更加方便。2本句中含有本句中含有make itadj./n.(for sb.)to do结构，其中结构，其中it作形式宾语，而真作形式宾语，而真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。makeitadj./n.that从句从句makeitno good/no use/no value.doing sth.，常用于这种句型的动词，常用于这种句型的动词还有：还有：think，consider，find，feel等。等。(1)I find it no pleasure just staying at home doing nothing.我发现待在家里什么都不干毫无乐趣

40、。我发现待在家里什么都不干毫无乐趣。(2)He took for granted that the problem was easy to solve.他想当然地认为这个问题很容易解决。他想当然地认为这个问题很容易解决。(3)I have made clear that nobody is allowed to smoke here.我已经讲得很清楚了，任何人都不准在这儿吸烟。我已经讲得很清楚了，任何人都不准在这儿吸烟。itit返 回达 标 检 测当堂检测 基础达标演练.单句语法填空单句语法填空1.The woman was observed (follow)him closely.2.Wou

41、ld it be convenient for you (leave)tomorrow?3.I keep my reference books near my desk for (convenient).4.We feel (honour)to have you here in the middle of our English Week Activities.5.I know nothing about the accident；it happened previous my arrival here.to followto leaveconveniencehonouredto6.Its e

42、leven oclock now，but she cannot settle down her work.7.Our monitor and I，(represent)the whole school，met the guests from Canada at the airport this afternoon.8.The girl suffered from loneliness，as it was the first time that she(settle)in such an entirely strange place.torepresentinghad settled.完成句子完

43、成句子9.His fans .他的粉丝把他描绘成真正的英雄。他的粉丝把他描绘成真正的英雄。10.I than him.我找不到比他更随和的伙伴了。我找不到比他更随和的伙伴了。11.A museum was built in the big earthquake.为了纪念大地震中的遇难者，建了一座博物馆。为了纪念大地震中的遇难者，建了一座博物馆。12.He has to get up early.他养成了早起的习惯。他养成了早起的习惯。represented him as a true herowont find a more easy-going partnerin honour of the

44、 victimsmade it a habit13.，the manager felt worried all the time.由于有许多难题要解决，经理一直很担心。由于有许多难题要解决，经理一直很担心。With a lot of difficult problems to settle.选词填空选词填空下面下面的短文是的短文是P3940的课文改写，请从下表中选择合适的词汇并用其适的课文改写，请从下表中选择合适的词汇并用其适当的形式完成此文。当的形式完成此文。be full of；settle；approach；set off；convenience；strength；stay up lat

45、e；decorate；fortune；represent14.in a big city that is far away from their hometown，Luo Yan and his wife and son travel back for the Spring Festival every year.The high-speed train has made the journey which was once long and tiring much more 15.The parents have 16.their home with things 17.joy，luck a

46、nd happiness and have eagerly waited for them.Having settledconvenientdecoratedrepresentingIt is just past five oclock on the Chinese New Years Eve，the whole family have their precious dinner which 18.all sorts of dishes.After that，they 19.watching the New Years programme，eating snacks，chatting with each other，making dumplings and talking about future plans.As midnight 20.，the whole family go outside to 21._ firecrackers.They celebrate their good 22.，familys togetherness and the nations 23.with people all over the country.返 回is full ofstay up lateapproachesset offfortunestrength