全国通用小学阶段英语动词四种形式变化规则汇总表.docx

1、小学阶段动词四种形式变化规则汇总表变化规则一般现在时第三人称单数后动词的变化内容例词直接加sget-gets ;work-works; run-runs末尾字母是s, x, o, ch, shwash -washes ; watch - watches , fix - fixes以辅音字母加y结尾，改y为i, 再加esstudy - studies动词have在第三人称单数后，改为has现在分词内容例词直接加ingwork - working以不发音的e结尾，去e再加ingwake - waking辅音+元音+辅音 (重读闭音节)run - running动词过去式内容例词直接加edwork

2、- worked以不发音的e结尾，直接加dskate - skated辅音字母+y结尾，改y为i，再加edstudy - studied辅音+元音+辅音 (重读闭音节)stop-stopped不规则变化go - went ; have - had小学阶段动词汇总表（原形、三单、现在分词、过去式）字母顺序单词中文词意一般现在时（第三人称单数）现在进行时一般过去时aanswer回答answersansweringansweredappear出现appearsappearingappearedask问asksaskingaskedbbe (am, is, are)是isbeingwas/werebe

3、come成为becomesbecomingbecamebegin开始beginsbeginningbeganbite咬bitesbitingbitblow吹blowsblowingblewborrow借borrowsborrowingborrowedbring带来bringsbringingbroughtbrush刷brushesbrushingbrushedbuy买buysbuyingboughtccall叫；打电话callscallingcalledcarry运carriescarryingcarriedcatch捉住catchescatchingcaughtchange改变changes

4、changingchangedchat聊天chatschattingchattedcheck检查checkscheckingcheckedclean清洁cleanscleaningcleanedclimb爬climbsclimbingclimbedcome来comescomingcamecook煮cookscookingcookedcost花费costscostingcostcount数数countscountingcountedcut切cutscuttingcut ddance跳舞dancesdancingdanceddie死diesdyingdieddig挖digsdiggingdugdo

5、做doesdoingdiddraw画drawsdrawingdrewdream梦想dreamsdreamingdreameddrink喝drinksdrinkingdrankdrive驾驶drivesdrivingdroveeeat吃eatseatingateend结束endsendingendede-mail发电子邮件e-mailse-mailinge-mailedenjoy欣赏enjoysenjoyingenjoyedffall跌倒fallsfallingfellfeed喂feedsfeedingfedfeel感觉feelsfeelingfeltfill填fillsfillingfille

6、dfinish完成finishesfinishingfinishedfish钓鱼fishesfishingfishedfly飞fliesflyingflewforget忘记forgetsforgettingforgotgget得到getsgettinggotgive给givesgivinggavego去goesgoingwentgrow成长growsgrowinggrewhhappen发生happenshappeninghappenedhave有hashavinghadhear听到hearshearingheardhelp帮助helpshelpinghelpedhike远足hikeshikin

7、ghikedhope希望hopeshopinghopediinvite邀请invitesinvitinginvitedjjump跳jumpsjumpingjumpedkkeep记，保存keepskeepingkeptkill杀killskillingkilledknow知道knowsknowingknewllaugh大笑laughslaughinglaughedlearn学习learnslearninglearnt, learnedleave留下leavesleavingleftlend借lendslendinglentlike喜欢likeslikinglikedlisten听listensl

8、isteninglistenedlitter乱扔垃圾litterslitteringlitteredlive生活，住liveslivinglivedlook看起来lookslookinglookedlose迷路loseslosinglostlove爱，喜爱loveslovinglovedmmake做makesmakingmademark打分marksmarkingmarkedmean意思是meansmeaningmeantmeet遇见meetsmeetingmetmove迁移movesmovingmovednneed需要needsneedingneededoopen打开opensopening

9、openedppark停车parksparkingparkedpaint画paintspaintingpaintedphone打电话phonesphoningphonedpick摘pickspickingpickedplant种植plantsplantingplantedplay玩playsplayingplayedpractice练习practicespracticingpracticedprefer愿意，更喜欢preferspreferringpreferredprepare准备preparespreparingpreparedput放putsputtingputrrace比赛racesr

10、acingracedrain下雨rainsrainingrainedraise举起raisesraisingraisedread读readsreadingreadrest休息restsrestingrestedreturn归还returnsreturningreturnedride骑ridesridingroderun跑runsrunningranssave救savessavingsavedsay说sayssayingsaidsee看见seesseeingsawserve服务servesservingservedshow展示showsshowingshowedsing唱歌singssingin

11、gsangsit坐sitssittingsatskate滑冰skatesskatingskatedski滑雪skisskiingskiedsleep睡觉sleepssleepingsleptspeak说speaksspeakingspokestart开始startsstartingstartedstay停留staysstayingstayedstudy学习studiesstudyingstudiedsurf冲浪surfssurfingsurfedsweep扫sweepssweepingsweptswim游泳swimsswimmingswamttake带去takestakingtooktalk谈

12、话talkstalkingtalkedteach教teachesteachingtaughttell告诉tellstellingtoldthank谢谢 thanksthankingthankedthink想thinksthinkingthoughtthrow扔throwsthrowingthrewtouch摸touchestouchingtouchedtravel旅游travelstravelingtraveledtry试triestryingtriedturn翻、转动turnsturningturneduunderstand明白，理解understandsunderstandingunder

13、stooduse使用usesusingusedvvisit参观，拜访visitsvisitingvisitedwwait等待waitswaitingwaitedwake醒来wakeswakingwokewalk走路walkswalkingwalkedwant想wantswantingwantedwash洗washeswashingwashedwatch看watcheswatchingwatchedwater浇水waterswateringwateredwear穿wearswearingworeweigh称重weighsweighingweighedwin赢winswinningwonwish希

14、望wisheswishingwishedwork工作worksworkingworkedworry担心worriesworryingworriedwrite写writeswritingwrote小学阶段动词自我检测表字母顺序单词中文词意一般现在时（第三人称单数）现在进行时一般过去时a回答出现问b是成为开始咬吹借带来刷买c叫；打电话运捉住改变聊天检查清洁爬来煮花费数数切 d跳舞死挖做画梦想喝驾驶e吃结束发电子邮件欣赏f跌倒喂感觉填完成钓鱼飞忘记g得到给去成长h发生有听到帮助远足希望i邀请j跳k记，保存杀知道l大笑学习留下借喜欢听乱扔垃圾生活，住看起来迷路爱，喜爱m做打分意思是遇见迁移n需要o打开p停车画打电话摘种植玩练习愿意，更喜欢准备放r比赛下雨举起读休息归还骑跑s救说看见服务展示唱歌坐滑冰滑雪睡觉说开始停留学习冲浪扫游泳t带去谈话教告诉谢谢 想扔摸旅游试翻、转动u明白，理解使用v参观，拜访w等待醒来走路想洗看浇水穿称重赢希望工作担心写