人教版（简谱）六下音乐 第一单元　音乐家故事-贝多芬-ppt课件--(配套教案编号：e049d).ppt

1、 兰考县三义寨乡蔡楼小学兰考县三义寨乡蔡楼小学 六年级下册六年级下册 贝多芬贝多芬 贝贝 多多 芬芬 音 乐 泰 斗 命运命运 欢乐欢乐 音乐音乐 1 2 3 关键词关键词 贝多芬生平贝多芬生平 中文名：路德维希中文名：路德维希 凡凡 贝多芬贝多芬 外文名：外文名：Ludwig van Beethoven 国国 籍：德国籍：德国 民民 族：民族族：民族 出生地：波恩出生地：波恩 出生日期：出生日期：1770年年12月月16日日 逝世日期：逝世日期：1827年年3月月26日日 职职 业：业： 作曲家、钢琴家、指挥家、音乐家作曲家、钢琴家、指挥家、音乐家 毕业院校：毕业院校： 波恩大学波恩大学 音

2、乐特点：音乐特点： 浪漫而古典，情趣而激昂浪漫而古典，情趣而激昂 老老 师：海顿师：海顿 遭遇与才华遭遇与才华 坎坷的一生坎坷的一生 辉煌的成就辉煌的成就 1778年年8月月26日第一次登台演出日第一次登台演出 9部交响乐部交响乐,5部钢琴协奏曲部钢琴协奏曲,1 部小提琴协奏曲部小提琴协奏曲,钢琴奏鸣曲钢琴奏鸣曲32首首, 小提琴奏鸣曲小提琴奏鸣曲10首首,大提琴奏鸣曲大提琴奏鸣曲5首首, 14部弦乐四重奏部弦乐四重奏,2部弥撒部弥撒,1部歌剧部歌剧 1783年，年，13岁的贝多芬担任岁的贝多芬担任 宫廷乐队的古钢琴独奏与伴奏宫廷乐队的古钢琴独奏与伴奏 ，但无薪俸，但无薪俸 父亲严厉苛刻父亲严

3、厉苛刻 1796年，听觉日渐衰弱年，听觉日渐衰弱 1816年，重伤风，卧床数月年，重伤风，卧床数月 乐圣乐圣 交响之王交响之王 不向命运低头不向命运低头 创造奇迹创造奇迹 1775年年 1778年年 1796年年 1815年年 “我要扼制住命运的咽喉，它绝 不能使我屈服” c小调悲怆奏鸣曲小调悲怆奏鸣曲 1799年完成年完成 因其流畅婉转的旋律线，因其流畅婉转的旋律线， 灵动而不失优雅，灵动而不失优雅， 流传甚广流传甚广 月光曲 月光曲，原名升月光曲，原名升C小小 调钢琴奏鸣曲，调钢琴奏鸣曲， 1801年贝多芬在经历年贝多芬在经历 情感波折后创作出来的情感波折后创作出来的 举世闻名的钢琴奏鸣曲

4、，举世闻名的钢琴奏鸣曲， 德国诗人路德维希德国诗人路德维希 莱莱 尔斯塔勃听后将此曲第尔斯塔勃听后将此曲第 一乐章比作“犹如在瑞一乐章比作“犹如在瑞 士琉森湖月光闪烁的湖士琉森湖月光闪烁的湖 面上摇荡的小舟一般”，面上摇荡的小舟一般”， 而冠以月光曲之名。而冠以月光曲之名。 这是一首享誉世界的名这是一首享誉世界的名 曲。曲。 “我要扼住命运的咽喉”“我要扼住命运的咽喉” 贝多芬贝多芬C小调第五交响曲，作品小调第五交响曲，作品67 号（号（Symphony No. 5 in C minor, Op. 67），又名命运交响），又名命运交响 曲（曲（Fate Symphony），是德国），是德国 作

5、曲家路德维希作曲家路德维希 凡凡 贝多芬最为著名贝多芬最为著名 的作品之一，完成于的作品之一，完成于1807年末至年末至 1808年初。年初。 此曲声望之高，演出次数之多，可谓此曲声望之高，演出次数之多，可谓“交响曲交响曲 之冠之冠“。（播放命运交响曲）（播放命运交响曲） 致爱丽丝致爱丽丝 创作于1810年4月27日，发现与1867年，贝多芬生前 并未发表。 钢琴小品钢琴小品 贝多芬是集西方古典派之大成，开浪漫乐贝多芬是集西方古典派之大成，开浪漫乐 派之先河的伟大作曲家。人们非常熟悉他派之先河的伟大作曲家。人们非常熟悉他 的交响曲、室内乐等大型作品，但是，这的交响曲、室内乐等大型作品，但是，这

6、 首致爱丽丝同样给后人留下深刻印象。首致爱丽丝同样给后人留下深刻印象。 欢乐颂又称快乐颂欢乐颂又称快乐颂 1785年德国诗人席勒所年德国诗人席勒所 写诗歌，贝多芬为之谱曲，写诗歌，贝多芬为之谱曲， 作品大约创作于作品大约创作于1819 1824年间，是贝多芬全年间，是贝多芬全 部音乐创作生涯的最高峰部音乐创作生涯的最高峰 和总结。和总结。 因为欢乐颂，贝多芬因为欢乐颂，贝多芬 第九交响曲更加广为第九交响曲更加广为 人知。人知。 “四海之内皆兄弟四海之内皆兄弟” 欢乐女神，圣洁美丽，灿烂光芒照大地，欢乐女神，圣洁美丽，灿烂光芒照大地， 我们怀着火样的热情，来到你的圣殿里！我们怀着火样的热情，来到

7、你的圣殿里！ 你的力量能把人类重新团结在一起，你的力量能把人类重新团结在一起， 在你光辉照耀下面，人们团结成兄弟！在你光辉照耀下面，人们团结成兄弟！ 自由自由 平等平等 博爱博爱 44X XX X XX XX X 节奏练习节奏练习: 44 X XX X XX X X 永远不向命运低头 用痛苦换来欢笑用痛苦换来欢笑 作业作业 课下与家人欣赏贝多芬其他作品，选取一首重点赏课下与家人欣赏贝多芬其他作品，选取一首重点赏 析，下节课谈感受析，下节课谈感受 与家人分享贝多芬的故事与经历与家人分享贝多芬的故事与经历 Click to edit title style Description of the c

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