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类型(完整版)新版新目标英语七年级到九年级各单元话题和语法目录.doc

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    完整版 新版 新目标 英语 年级 九年级 单元 话题 语法 目录
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    1、新版新目标各单元话题和语法结构年级单元话题 / 功能语法结构七年级上册Starter Unit 1 Good morning!Meeting friends/ Greet people人称代词Starter Unit 2 Whats this in English?Things around you /Indentify things Spell words不定冠词a 和an ,人称代词,指示代词this that,what疑问句,祈使句spell it ,please.Starter Unit 3 What color is it?About the color of things /Ind

    2、entify colors表示颜色的形容词,定冠词the what color 疑问句Unit 1 My names Gina.Making new friends /Introduceyourself , Greet people, Ask for and give telephone numbers基数词0-9,人称代词,形容词性物主代词Unit 2 This is my sister.Family /Introduce people, Indentify people可数名词单复数,人称代词,指示代词these those 感叹句:have a good day !Unit 3 Is t

    3、his your pencil?about things in the classroom /Indentify ownership可数名词单复数,名词性物主代词Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag?Things around the house . /Talk about where things are介词in on at,可数名词单复数where 疑问句Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?Spending time with your friends./Talk about ownership连词but,用形容词描述事物,助动词do,have

    4、 一般现在时祈使句lets.Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Food /Talk about likes and dislikes不可数名词,助动词do,实义动词,like 一般现在时Unit 7 How much are these socks?Shopping /Ask about prices,Talk about clothingOffer help,Thank someone基数词10-31,形容词谈论衣服颜色大小可数名词单复数,how much 疑问句祈使句:come and buy your .Unit 8 When is your birthday?Dat

    5、es /Talk about dates序数词1st-31st,名词所有格,when 疑问句Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.School subjects. /Talk about preferences,Give reasonsbe 动词一般现在时why 疑问句七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ? Joining a club/talk about abilities情态动词can 一般疑问句和简单回答特殊疑问句Unit 2 What time dou you go to school ?Daily routi

    6、nes /Alk about routinesask about and say times what time、when 的疑问句频度副词Unit 3 How do you get to school ?Transportation /Talk about how to get to palces .How, how long ,how far 疑问句。Unit 4 Dont eat in the class .Rules /Talk about Rules祈使句 Dont.can 用于表示许可情态动词have to 和must Unit 5 Why do you like pandas ?

    7、Animals in a zoo /Describe animals and express preferenceswhy ,what where 特殊疑问句关于质量quality的形容词Unit 6 Im wacthing TV Everyday activities /Talk about what people are doing现在进行时一般疑问句和简短回答。Unit 7 Its raining !The weather /Describe the weather .Describe what you are doing .现在进行时 how 和 what 的特殊疑问句Unit 8 I

    8、s there a postoffice near here ?The neighborhood /ask for and give directions on the street .there be 句型 where 疑问句 介词Unit 9 What does he look like ?Physical appearance /Describe peoples look.what 疑问句 描述形容词Unit 10 Id like some noodlesFood / order foodwould like ,what questions .Unit 11 How was your s

    9、chool trip ?School trips / Talk about past event一般过去时I,ow 疑问句,一般疑问句和简短回答,描述形容词Unit12 What did you do last weekend?Weekend activities /Talk about past events一般过去时IIwhat疑问句 who 疑问句八年级上册Unit 1. Where did you go on vacation?Holidays ang vacations /Talk about past events不定代词规则和不规则动词的一般过去时Unit 2. How ofte

    10、n do you exercise ?Free time activities /Talk about how often you do things频率副词, How often的用法, wh-问句Unit 3. Im more outgoing than my sister.Personal traits / Compare peopleTalk about personal traits带-er和more的比较级的用法 both, asasUnit 4. Whats the best movie theater?Your town /Discuss preferencesmake com

    11、parisons形容词的最高级的用法 不规则形容词(good-better-best;bad-worse-worst)Unit 5.Do you want to watch a game show?Entertaiments /Talk about preferences,make plans不定式用作宾语to doUnit 6. Im going to study computer science.Life goals / Talk about futureIntentionsbe going to 表将来 want to be Unit7.Will people have robots?L

    12、ife in the future / Make predictionswill表将来more,less,fewer表示数量Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Cooking / Describe a processFollow instructions祈使语气 ,可数名词和不可数名词 how much和how many 的用法Unit 9 Can you come to my party?Invitations /Make,accept and decline invitationsTalk about obligationscan表邀请 情

    13、态动词might副词的序列Unit 10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time!Decision making /Talk about consequencesif引导的真实条件句,主句用will情态动词 should八年级下册Unit1 Will people have robots?Opinions /Make predictionsWill表一般将来时态一般疑问句简短回答more,less,fewer表示数量Unit 2 What should I do?Advice / Talk about problemsGive advic

    14、e情态动词 could,should的用法Why dont you.?(表达方式)询问别人为什么要做或者不做某事1、why dont you do sth. = why not do sth. 例句:Why dont you get her a camera? = Why not get her a camera?2、 what about = how about 例句:How about some tennis balls? = What about some tennis balls?Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?Inter

    15、esting events /Talk about past events,Tell a story When,while引导的状语从句 过去进行时态的疑问句和陈述句1、do/does 的过去进行时态形式:(was/were) doing2、do/does 的过去进行时态的被动语态:(was/were) being done3、过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式:肯定句例句:I was walking down the street when a UFO landed.否定句例句:I wasnt walking down the street when a UFO landed.一般疑问

    16、句例句:Were you walking down the street when a UFO landed?特殊疑问句例句:What were you doing when a UFO landed?4、动词 when 和 while 的选择:when 后加瞬间动词,while 后加延续性动词。 例句:The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed. =While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.Unit 4 He said I was hard-worki

    17、ng.Telling a story /Report what someone said间接引语 1、结构:主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语从句(主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语/表语)例句:-Im good at English. He says. (改为加间接引语的复合句) -He says Im good at English.注意:主句是一般现在时态,宾语从句的时态不受其影响。 例句:He says Im good at English now. He says I was good at mathematics when I was young. 主句是过去时态,宾语从句也要用过去时态。 例

    18、句:He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday. He said I was good at English now yesterday.间接引语是客观真理时永远用一般现在时态。 例句:Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.动词原形不能作主语,必须用其 -ing 形式。 例句:She said helping others changed her life. 2、直

    19、间接引语的转换:人称的变化时态的变化语序的变化 其他变化一般过去时情态动词 can表示能力Unit 5 If you go to the party, youll have a great time!Decision making /Talk about consequencesif 引导的条件状语从句结构:主句 + if + 条件状语从句 if + 条件状语从句 + (comma) + 主句注意:在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,主句应用将来时态, 状语从句用一般现在时态。例句:Youll have a great time if you go to the party. =If you go

    20、 to the party, youll have a great time.现在进行时表示将来情态动词shouldUnit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?Hobbies /Talk about how long you have been doing things现在完成进行时态1、do/does 的现在完成进行时态形式:have/has been doing2、do/does 的现在完成进行时态的被动语态:have/has been being done3、现在完成进行时态所应用的场合:某事从过去发生一直持续到现在都在做过去发生的动作

    21、对现在造成影响例:我已上了三年初中。I have been in Junior School for 3 years.自从那次他与我谈过心后我天天都在进步。I have been making progress since he talked with me that time4、现在完成进行时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式:肯定句例句:I have been skating for five hours. 否定句例句:I havent been skating for five hours.一般疑问句例句:Have you been skating for five hours?特殊疑问句例

    22、句:How long have you been skating?注意:瞬间动词不能和一段时间连用。例句:你借这本书已经多长时间了? How long have you been keeping this book?Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?Complains /Make requestsApologizemind ones doing sth. 介意(某人)做某事 Will表示意图Could表示礼貌的请求Unit 8 Why dont you get her a scarf?Gift giving /Compare qualit

    23、iesGive advice询问别人为什么要做或者不做某事1、why dont you do sth. = why not do sth.例句:Why dont you get her a camera? = Why not get her a camera?2、 what about = how about例句:How about some tennis balls? = What about some tennis balls?情态动词should的用法现在完成时态Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?Fun places /Talk

    24、 about past experiences现在完成时态 1、do/does 的现在完成时态形式:(have/has) done 2、do/does 的现在完成时态的被动语态:(have/has) been done 3、现在完成时态主要强调过去发生的事情对现在的影响。我去年去过美国,那是我第一次出国。I have ever been to America. Its the first time for me to go abroad.一般过去时现在进行时表示将来Unit 10 Its a nice day, isnt it? Small talk /Make small talk反意疑问句

    25、1、反意疑问句由肯定陈述句加否定问句构成,或者由否定陈述句加肯定问句构成。例句:(1)、Hes a student, isnt he? (2)、Shes not his mother, is she?2、回答反意疑问句时,要根据事实来回答。若事实是肯定的,则必须用 yes 回答。若事实是否定的,则必须用 no 回答。 例句Youre not ready, are you?:你还没有准备好,对吧? No, Im not. 是的,我没有准备好。 Yes, I am. 不,我准备好了九年级Unit 1 How do you study for a test?Learning how to learn

    26、 /Talk about how to study动词+by+v-ingUnit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.How we have changed /Talk about what you used to be likeused to Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Rules /Talk about what you are allowed to do Agree ang disagreeshould+be allowed to 2、agree and di

    27、sagreeUnit 4 What would you do?Interesting and embarrassing siduations / Talk about imaginary siduations虚拟语气 should表建议的用法Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.A picnic /Mke inferences情态动词 must/might/could/cant表推测Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.Music / Express, inferences用that/who引导 的定语从句Unit 7 Wher

    28、e would you like to visit?Vacations ?Talk about places you would like to visitwould/hope to 表达愿望Unit 8 Ill help clean up the city parks.Volunteering /offer help短语动词Unit 9 When was it invented?Inventions / Talk about the history of inventions被动语态:疑问与陈述 Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had a

    29、lready left.Bad days / Narrate past events过去完成时:had+过去分词Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?getting around / ask for information politely宾语从句(陈述句用that引导、疑问句用if或whether引导,连接代词或副词引导)Unit 12 Youre supposed to shake hands.Customs /Tell what you are supposed to dosupposed to +不定式Unit

    30、 13 Rainy days make me sad.Feelings /Talk about how things affect youmake+sb.+do sth. make +sb.+adj.Unit 14 Have you packed yet?Preparing for a vacation /Talk about reesent events现在完成时:have/has+pp(过去分词)already 和yet用于现在完成时Unit 15 Were trying to save the manatees!Protecting the environment /Debate the issue复习语法:1、复习现在进行时 2、复习一般现在时 3、复习一般过去时 4、复习被动语态5、复习现在完成时

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