（小学英语）首字母填空精选附答案.doc

1、【小学英语】首字母填空精选附答案一、小学英语首字母填空1Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time a_1_, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no breakfast at

2、all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_ listen more ca

3、refully in class.The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9_ you lose weight（体重）. This is because people become so h_10_ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.1.ago 2.ages 3.sometimes 4. their 5. eats 6. before 7. and 8. also 9.

4、help 10. hungry2In the USA, there are many fast restaurants. Fast food is one kind of take-away f_1_. It is very p_2_. The famous r_3_ are Kentucky Fried Chicken and McDonalds. You only give m_4_ to the person in the restaurant and then take the food a_5_ to eat outside, in the park or on the street

5、, at work or in your own h_6_. Of c_7_, you can eat in the restaurant. M_8_ children like to go to KFC and McDonalds b_9_ they can get gifts for their coming there. Today there are more and more A_10_ take-away food restaurants in China.1. food 2. popular 3. restaurants 4. money 5. away 6. home 7. c

6、ourse8.Many 9. because10. American3Everyone has his own way of relaxing(放松). Perhaps the most p_1_ way is to take part in sports. There are t_2_ kinds of sports: team(团队)sports and individual(个人)sports.B_3_ and football are team sports. J_4_ and swimming are individual sports.It is important for eve

7、ryone to relax s_5_ and enjoy some entertainments. So all of us should take part in sports and entertainments. （A） 1.popular 2.two 3. Basketball 4. Jogging 5.sometimes4 Most people go to school for an e (1).They learn languages,historys,physics,chemistry and maths.O (2) go to school to learn a s (3)

8、 so that they can make a living l (4) on. School learning is very important and u (5). But no one can learn e (6) from school. A teachers j (7) is to show his students how to t (8). So the students t (9) must learn much more o (10) school.(1) education (2) Others (3) skill (4) later (5) useful (6) e

9、verything (7) job (8) think (9) themselves (10) outside5 Every year many people from different countries come to America to l (1) English. Most of t (2) are young. They learn the language a (3) school. Why do they want to learn English? Because English is a very u (4) language.Many books,n (5) and m

10、agazines are published in English.If they k (6)English,they can read them a (7)learn more things in t (8) world. And why do they want to come to America to learn this language? They think if they are in that English-speaking c (9) , they can learn good English q (10).(1) learn (2) them (3) at (4) us

11、eful (5) newspapers (6) know (7) and (8) the (9) country (10) quickly6 Dear, Mary. We had a good time this summer holiday. You know I went to Nanjing to v (1) our relatives with my parents. The w (2) in Nanjing is hotter than that in Shanghai.My fathers parents l (3) there.They are both over sixty y

12、ears old,but they look very well.My grandmother c (4) nice food for us. My uncle has a son. My aunt is in Nanjing, too. She has a d (5). My father likes his niece very much.When I was in Nanjing, I played with my two c (7).On the last day there,all of u (8) went to the park and dinner t (9). Look at

13、 this photograph.We all have smiling f (10). Guess how many of us! Eleven.(1) visit (2) weather (3) live (4)cocked (5) daughter (6) cousins (7) happily (8) us (9) together (10) faces 7 Mrs Smith had a small son. His name was Billy. Mrs Smith loved her son very much. As he was not a strong c (1) and

14、she was always afraid that he might get ill, she took him to the best d (2) in the town four times a year to be examined.During one of these v (3), the doctor gave Billy various(各种各样的）tests and then said to him,Have you had any t (4) with your nose or ears recently?Billy t (5) for a moment and then

15、answered Yes, I have.Mrs Smith was very w (6),But Im sure youve never told me that, Billy! she said anxiously.(1) child (2) doctor (3) visits (4) trouble (5) thought (6) worried8There is a g _ _boy in Bens class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p_ for him. They are going to sing some

16、 s_ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w_ .Miss White wants Ben to p_ his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a_home .Bens mother answers the p _. She will tell Ben about the guitar. good party songs well play at photo 二、完形填空9完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Daming, Simon and Simons fat

17、her are 1 the UN building. Its in 2 . There are lots of 3 from all around the world. Daming wants to go 4 to have a look. There are many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon 5 Daming one of the presents from China. Its very beautiful. Daming wants 6 photo of it.1. A. visitB. visitsC. visiti

18、ng2. A. New YorkB. BeijingC. London3. A. countryB. flagC. flags4. A. insideB. underC. out5. A. showB. showsC. showed6. A. to takeB. takesC. taking【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明他们三人游览联合国大厦的短文。 （1）句意：大明，西蒙和西蒙的爸爸正在.联合国大厦。这里和are搭配，用现在分词visiting，构成进行时态正确。故答案为：C。 （2）句意：它在.。联合国大厦在纽约，A选项

19、正确。故答案为：A。 （3）句意：这里有许多来自世界各地的.。这里用flags“国旗”正确，country“国家”，意思不合适，这里有lots of（许多）修饰，flag用复数。故答案为：C。 （4）句意：大明想要去.看看。A选项是“里面”，B选项是“在.下面”，C选项是：外面。这里有inside“里面”正确。故答案为：A。 （5）句意：西蒙.大明一件来自中国的礼物。根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式，B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （6）句意：大明想.它的照片。这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”，A选项正确。故答案为：A。 【点评

20、】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细审题，根据语法结构和句意提示来选择合适的答案。10完形填空完形填空 Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than 3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the

21、poor man 5 money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . Its only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? Ill take my gold cup to the king. Hell give me more money. The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, What a beautiful cup! Ill show you something wond

22、erful. Please take this orange.1. A. isB. areC. was2. A. OnB. InC. At3. A. anotherB. the othersC. the other4. A. takeB. takesC. took5. A. manyB. a lotC. a lot of6. A. himB. himselfC. he【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。 （1）句意：很久很久以前，有一个穷人。有时间词Long, long ago可知该句子是一般过去时，there be

23、句型的句子，主语man是单数，因此be动词是was，故选C。 （2）句意：在树上有许多好橘子。结在树上的果实用介词on ，故选A。 （3）句意：一天他发现其中的一个橘子比其他的大得多。一个之外其他的，另外的，用the others，故选B。 （4）句意： 这个人把这个橘子带给国王。很久以前的故事，用一般过去时，需要动词过去式took，故选C。 （5）句意：他给了这个穷人许多钱。money是不可数名词，因此需要a lot of 修饰，故选C。 （6）句意：他自言自语。say to oneself，自言自语，是固定搭配，故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章

24、大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。11完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks

25、just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can

26、also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. Its great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to. I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able t

27、o travel back in time and visit you. 1. A. sameB. worriedlyC. differentlyD. easily2. A. dogsB. e-friendsC. parentsD. pets3. A. likeB. forC. atD. up4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. A. manyB. a number ofC. a lot ofD. a little6. A. himB. themC. meD. us7. A. will happenB. happensC. ha

28、ppenedD. is going to happen8. A. messagesB. moneyC. friendsD. computers9. A. haveB. to havingC. to haveD. has10. A. one dayB. in one dayC. after one dayD. with one day【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。（1）根据 Life in the year 3044 is very differe

29、nt from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知，此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。（2）根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知，此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。（3）根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知，要使用介词like表达像.一样。故选A。（4）根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知，everything每样事情符合。故选D。（5）根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知，使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非

30、常开心。故选C。（6）根据句意电子朋友她会帮助我做作业可知，要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事表达帮助某人做某事。me属于人称代词宾格。故选C。（7）根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我，如果发生任何事可知，if引导条件状语从句，if从句时态要使用一般现在时，因此要使用动词happens。故选B。（8）根据句意我的电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知，要使用复数形式messages表达信息。故选A。（9）根据句意拥有一个电子朋友非常好，我从来都不会感到孤独可知，要使用固定搭配be great to+动词原形。故选C。（10）根据此句句子时态I will be able to trave

31、l back in time and visit you.属于一般将来时，one day有一天作为一般将来时的时间状语。故选A。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词和固定搭配填空。12完形填空完形填空 The Spring Festival（春节） is the Chinese New Years Day. It usually常常 comes 1 February. Everyone（每个人） in 2 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually 3 his pa

32、rents 4 the housework(家务活). 5 that day everyone in China wants to eat 6 their family. They eat 7 , New Years cake and some other delicious好吃的 8 . Li Lei likes New Years cake, but for Wang Lin, jiaozi is better than New Years cake. The Chinese people 9 the New Years food and jiaozi in their homes. Th

33、ey are very 10 ! 1. A. onB. atC. inD. for2. A. AmericaB. ChinaC. EnglandD. Australia3. A. asksB. tellsC. helpsD. likes4. A. atB. forC. withD. to5. A. OnB. InC. OfD. At6. A. forB. withC. toD. and7. A. eggsB. breadC. jiaoziD. mooncakes(月饼)8. A. foodB. foodsC. thingD. thinges9. A. eatsB. makeC. buyD. s

34、ell10. A. happyB. goodC. greatD. funny【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，春节是中国的元旦。通常.二月。在月份前用介词in，故答案为C（2）根据所给的短文，在.每个人都非常喜欢春节。根据本句句意，在中国过春节，故答案为B.（3）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常.父母.家务。根据本句句意，help sb帮助某人，故答案为C.（4）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常帮助父母.家务。根据本句句意，help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，

35、固定短语，故答案为C.（5）根据所给的短文，在中国.那一天每个人都想.家人吃。在具体的某一天，用介词on，故答案为A.（6）根据所给的短文，在中国在那一天每个人都想.家人吃。根据本句句意，在中国在那一天每个人都想和家人吃一起吃饭，with和，故答案为B.（7）根据所给的短文，他们吃.，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的.。根据常识，在中国新年吃饺子，故答案为C.（8）根据所给的短文，他们吃饺子，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的.。根据本句句意，在中国新年吃饺子外还有很多好吃的食物，food食物，故答案为A.（9）根据所给的短文，中国人在家里.新年食物和饺子。根据常识，中国人喜欢在家做食物和包饺子，make制作，

36、故答案为B.（10）根据所给的短文，他们非常.。根据本句句意，人们在新年时非常快乐，happy快乐，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。13完形填空完形填空。 It is a sunny Sunday morning. Lana and her mother are on a big bus. There are 1 people on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They are all 4 friends. They are going to the

37、 Great Wall. 5 are two Chinese on the bus. 6 is a woman. She is 7 the bus. The other is a young man. He 8 good English. He is now talking 9 the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .1. A. muchB. anyC. many2. A. isB. areC. has3. A. wi

38、thB. ofC. from4. A. herB. hisC. their5. A. TheyB. TheirC. There6. A. ThatB. ThisC. One7. A. ridingB. takingC. driving8. A. speaksB. saysC. talls9. A. withB. on C. about10. A. a lotB. lot ofC. very【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）people是人的复数，所以Be动词也应该用复数are

39、所以这个题目选择C。（2）some一些，因为前文中说一些人，所以这应该是一些人，一些人是复数，所以用are。所以这个题目选择B。（3）from来自的意思，上文中说一些来自美国，所以对照上文，这个题目选择C。（4）第二句写的是Lana and her mother。所以这里应该指的是两个人。A 她的 her B his 他的 C their 他们的 ，故选C。（5）There be句型，这里有。故选C。（6）上文说到2个人是中国人，现在说的其中的一个，故用one。选C。（7）他们都在公交车上，riding是骑的意思，排除，应该是驾驶。故选C。（8）说某种语言，用的是speak。故选A。（9）谈论

40、什么的内容用about。A 选项with是和谁交谈。故选C。（10）AB都是很多的意思。但是of后面要加名词。C选项very后面要加very much 或者加形容词。故选A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。14完形填空完形填空 Arethe days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer. There are 3 than sixteen 4 of daylight(白天

41、) in the middle 5 summer. In 6 there are only about eight hours of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It is in 8 . During the winter it is often very 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold winter.1. A. longB.

42、longerC. longest2. A. isB. amC. are3. A. manyB. muchC. more4. A. daysB. hoursC. years5. A. ofB. onC. at6. A. springB. winterC. summer7. A. dayB. lightC. daylight8. A. springB. summerC. winter9. A. wetB. hotC. cold10. A. windB. rainC. hot【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【考点】介词

43、 【解析】【分析】（1）因为是比较winter和summer的长短，即比较冬天和夏天的长短，是比较，应该用比较级longer。所以应该选B。（2）days是复数，所以Be动词应该选择are，故选C。（3）more than固定用法，多余。故选C。（4）从文章中sixteen，即16。又提到了daylight白天。意思应该是一天中白天超过16小时符合题意。故选B。（5）in the middle of 在什么的中间，固定用法，故这个题选A。（6）上一句说了summer夏天，这一句肯定是winter冬天咯，所以这个题目选B。（7）这是对（5）的对比，上文说夏天有16小时的光照，这个也应该说的光照。所以选择C。（8）中国大部分处于北半球，最热的时候是夏天，所以选择B。（9）冬天会比较寒冷，所以应该选择cold。A wet 湿的，B