（小学英语）-首字母填空专题练习(含答案).doc

1、【小学英语】 首字母填空专题练习(含答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time a_1_, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no breakfas

2、t at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_ listen mo

3、re carefully in class.The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9_ you lose weight（体重）. This is because people become so h_10_ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.1.ago 2.ages 3.sometimes 4. their 5. eats 6. before 7. and 8. als

4、o 9. help 10. hungry2People hate mice but one mouse has won the hearts of the people all over the world the f_ Mickey Mouse. About 50 years ago, films were silent. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that c_ talk in the films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. People w_ very excited by the t

5、alking mouse. Before long, Mickey became great success with b_ young and old people. Children loved to see their lovely friend b_ he brought joy and laughter to them.（B） 1.famous 2.could 3.were 4.both 5.because 3 Tom lives a long way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop,

6、 and after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. When he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy g 3 , too. He walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop. The man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot

7、 of glasses, but each time Tom said, No, I cant read with these. The man became more and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, Excuse me, but can you read at all? No, I cant! Tom said, If I can read , do you think I will come here to buy glasses?1.sat 2.round 3.glasses 4.along 5.try4 There are many li

8、ving things in the air. They can be bad f (1) our food. Some things,such as insects（昆虫）, can be s (2) by us.O (3), like bacteria （细菌）, can be seen only with microscope（显微镜）. All living things n (4) water. We can k (5) some of our food by d (6) it. Living things can g (7) only at certain temperatures

9、.We can also keep our feed by heating（加热） or c (8) it.We can keep some living things away f (9) our food by wrapping （包装）it.(1) for (2) seen (3) Others (4) need (5) keep (6) drying (7) grow (8) cooling (9) from5 Most people go to school for an e (1).They learn languages,historys,physics,chemistry an

10、d maths.O (2) go to school to learn a s (3) so that they can make a living l (4) on. School learning is very important and u (5). But no one can learn e (6) from school. A teachers j (7) is to show his students how to t (8). So the students t (9) must learn much more o (10) school.(1) education (2)

11、Others (3) skill (4) later (5) useful (6) everything (7) job (8) think (9) themselves (10) outside6 When the Americans w (1) getting ready to send their f (2) men to the moon,an old Irishman w (3) watching them on television in the bar of a hotel.There w (4) an Englishman in the bar too,and he s (5)

12、 to the Irishman,The Americans are very clever,arent they?Theyre g (6) to send some men to the moon,Its a very long way from our w (7).Oh,thats n (8),the Irishman a (9) quickly.The Irish are going to s (10) some men to the sun in a few months time.Thats much f (11) away than the moon,you know.The En

13、glishman w (12) very surprised when he h (13) this.Oh,yes,it is,he said,but the suns too h (14) for people to go t (15).The Irishman l (16) and a (17),Well,the Irish arent s (18),you know.We w (19) go to the sun during the day,of course.Well go there during the n (20).(1) were (2) first (3) was (4)

14、was (5) said (6) going (7) world (8) nothing (9） answered （10) send (11) farther (12) was (13) heard (14) hot to (16) laughed (17) answered (18) stupid (19) wont (20) night 7 Every year many people from different countries come to America to l (1) English. Most of t (2) are young. They learn the lan

15、guage a (3) school. Why do they want to learn English? Because English is a very u (4) language.Many books,n (5) and magazines are published in English.If they k (6)English,they can read them a (7)learn more things in t (8) world. And why do they want to come to America to learn this language? They

16、think if they are in that English-speaking c (9) , they can learn good English q (10).(1) learn (2) them (3) at (4) useful (5) newspapers (6) know (7) and (8) the (9) country (10) quickly8 It was a few days before C (1), so when the office c (2) at half past five, most of the young men and typists s

17、tayed and had a party. They a (3) and d (4),danced and s (5) songs, and nobody w (6) to go home.But Joe h (7)a wife at home ,and l (8) quite a long way from the city.Every few minutes he l (9) at his watch, and last, when it was very late, he b (10) to leave. Joe! shouted his friends. Are you leavin

18、g? W (11) dont you stay and e (12) the party? I am not leaving,s (13) Joe.I am only going down to the station to m (14) the last train back home.I w (15) be back here in a few minutes. (1)Christmas (2)closed (3)ate (4)drank (5)sang (6)wanted (7)had (8)lived (9)looked (10)began (11)Why (12)enjoy (13)

19、said (14)miss (15)will 二、完形填空9完形填空完形填空 Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, Im going to see 2 new film. Its an English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me its 4 interesting. After seeing the film, what are you going to do? Mr Zhang wants 5 Im

20、going to read Chinese. Mike says. Do you like it? asks Mr Zhang. Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. Im going 7 hard at it. After lunch Im going to do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before. Then 9 about Sunday evening? Mr. Zhang asks, After supper Im going to help Han Mei 1

21、0 her English. She wants my help. Mike says. You are going to have a busy day, arent you? says Mr Zhang. 1. A. atB. onC. inD. /2. A. aB. anC. theD. /3. A. ofB. withC. forD. about4. A. muchB. mostC. veryD. many5. A. knowB. knowingC. knowsD. to know6. A. easyB. difficultC. goodD. bad7. A. to workingB.

22、 workC. to worksD. to work8. A. amB. am goingC. canD. may9. A. whenB. whereC. whoD. what10. A. doesB. doingC. withD. /【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：告诉我星期日早上你打算做什么，迈克。在具体的某天用介词on，故选B.（2）句意：我要去看新电影。a一个，用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词，an一个，用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词，new是以辅音音素开头的单词

23、，故选A.（3）句意：这是一部美国学生生活的英语电影。of的，with和，forw为都与题意不符，about关于，与题意相符，故选D.（4）句意：比尔告诉我这有趣。interesting有趣的，是形容词，much/many修饰名词，most修饰形容词最高级，very非常，修饰形容词原级，故选C.（5）句意：张老师想。want to do sth想做某事，want to know想知道，故选D.（6）句意：中文对我来说并不容易，但我非常喜欢。根据前半句与后半句是转折关系，后半句非常喜欢中文，前半句表示不容易，故选A.（7）句意：我将努力它。本句是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，

24、work hard努力学习，故选B.（8）句意：我想我比以前做得更好。情态动词后面接动词原形，can能，may可以，根据句意，可知can符合题意，故选C.（9）句意：那么星期日晚上怎么样？what/how about+名词/动名词/代词，固定短语，表示怎么样？when何时，where在哪，who谁都不符，故选D.（10）句意：晚饭后，我要帮助Han Mei学英语。help with sth帮助某人做某事，故选C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。10完形填空完形填空 What do you do at the weekend? Some peo

25、ple like to 1 at home ,but others like to go out 2 a walk（去散步） or play football. My friend Jack works hard（工作努力） in a factory（工厂） during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same（相同的） thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a f

26、arm there. It isnt a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on a farm（在农场）. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields（在田地里）. At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal. 1. A. playB. stayC. live2. A. toB. inC.

27、for3. A. weekdaysB. timeC. autumn4. A. doesB. makeC. borrows5. A. watchesB. washesC. sells6. A. MondayB. SaturdayC. Sunday7. A. bigB. smallC. hard8. A. littleB. manyC. fast9. A. clothesB. placesC. food10. A. cleanB. lateC. hungry【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）stay

28、 at home意为呆在家里，固定短语，故选B。（2）go out for a walk意为出去散步，固定短语，故选C。（3）句意：我的朋友杰克在工作日时，在工厂里努力工作。故选A。（4）句意：周末时，他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选A。（5）wash his car意为洗他的车。故选B。（6）根据前文知，下面介绍星期日做的事，故选C。（7）句意：它不是很大，但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选A。（8）应用many修饰things，故选B。（9）give ones food意为给某人喂食。故选D。（10）根据下文，杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知，他们都很饿。故选C。【点评】

29、考查阅读能力及短语搭配。11完形填空完形填空。 Today is Saturday. Its is 1 . Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite 4 . The kite flies 5 the tree. Suddenly(忽然)，The wind 6 strong. The clouds a

30、re moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away. Jack and Kitty go home quickly.1. A. sunB. sunnyC. rainD. wind2. A. blow B. blowsC. blowingD. move3. A. skyB. landC. waterD. road4. A. happyB. unhappyC. sadD. happily5. A. ofB. overC. forD. into6. A. comeB. becomeC. becomesD. get【答案】 （1）B；（2）

31、C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C； 【解析】【分析】（1）此处填形容词，句意：它是的。故选B。（2）一般进行时态，动词变为be+ doing形式。句意：风在轻轻地吹。故选C。（3）句意：云在慢慢移动。A. sky：天空；B. 1and：地上；C. water：水；D. road：路。根据题意选A。（4）句意：他们在放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。（5）风筝飞树上。A. of：属于；B. over：越过，高于；C. for：为了；D. into：进入一个空间。根据题意选B。（6）句意：风很强。A：come：来；B与 C： become：变为； D. get：得到。The wind是

32、不可数名词。根据题意选C。【点评】考查谈论人或物12完形填空完形填空 In 1 , black bears come out from their winter homes. They eat a lot of new spring plants. The plants give them 2 . In summer they eat fruit, berries, plants and 3 . In autumn they look in the forest for nuts and berries. In autumn, they eat so much and they become

33、very 4 . When winter snow comes, black bears look for homes to sleep in for winter. They sleep and sleep in their winter homes. Sometimes the weather is warm and they wake up but they still 5 in their homes. They come out again in the new spring.1. A. winterB. summerC. spring2. A. breadB. waterC. mi

34、lk3. A. insectsB. stonesC. snow4. A. tiredB. sadC. fat5. A. drawB. stayC. jump【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在，黑熊从他们的冬天的家里出来。他们吃许多新的春天植物。根据后句吃春天的植物，可知选项C符合题意，春天，故答案为C. （2）句意：植物给它们。根据常识，植物含有水分，A面包，B水，C牛奶，可知选项B符合题意，故答案为B. （3）句意：夏天他们吃水果、浆果、植物和。A昆虫，B石头，C雪，动物夏天可能吃昆虫，不可能吃石头和雪，故答案为A.

35、 （4）句意：秋天，他们吃得太多，变得很。吃多了就会胖的，A累了，B悲伤的，C胖的，故答案为C. （5）句意：他们睡在冬天的家里。有时天气暖和，他们醒来后仍然在家里。根据前句句意，可知熊醒来后仍然呆在家里，A画，B呆，C跳，故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。13完形填空完型填空。 I am 1 English boy. My 2 is Mike. I am twelve. My sisters name is Ann and we are students. My mother 3 a teacher. Shes a Chi

36、nese teacher. My brothers name is Jim. Hes five. 4 father isnt here. Hes 5 Xinjiang. I think my family is a good one.1. A. aB. anC. the2. A. schoolB. nameC. home3. A. areB. amC. is4. A. OurB. WeC. Ours5. A. onB. inC. at【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：我是一名英国男孩。我的名字是迈克。我十二岁了。我妹妹的名字是安，我们都是学

37、生。我的妈妈是一名教师。她是一名语文老师。我弟弟的名字是吉姆。他五岁了。我们的爸爸不在这。他在新疆。我认为我们是很好的一家。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。14完形填空完形填空 Liu Taos grandparents live on the 1 . They have a big house 2 the house, there is a park. Today is 3 Liu Tao and his parents dont study or 4 Now they are at Liu Taos grandparents house. All of

38、 them are 5 lunch around the table. There are some rice dumplings on the table. Liu Tao likes 6 the rice dumplings with meat and eggs. But his parents like the 7 with jujube (枣子). Grandpa is telling a 8 about Quyuan. They are all listening to him. They are going to watch a dragon boat race in the pa

39、rk in the 9 It will be very exciting (令人激动的). Liu Tao likes the races. He cant 10 to see. 1. A. zooB. farmC. park2. A. InB. UnderC. Near3. A. the Spring FestivalB. ChristmasC. the Dragon Boat Festival4. A. workB. playC. write5. A. haveB. havingC. has6. A. eatingB. drinkingC. cooking7. A. onesB. oneC

40、. first8. A. songB. bookC. story9. A. morningB. afternoonC. evening10. A. waitB. stayC. go【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述刘涛一家人在端午节看望齐祖父母的故事。（1）句意是刘涛的祖父母居住在农场里。根据固定搭配on the farm表达在农场里可知，故选B。（2）句意是在他们的房子附近有一个花园。根据句意可知，要使用介词near表达在.附近。故选C。（3）句意是今天是端午节。根据句意

41、可知，要表达端午节the dragon boat festival。故选C。（4）句意是今天是端午节。刘涛和他的父母既不上学也不用上班。work表达工作。故选A。（5）句意是他们所有人都坐在一桌吃午餐。根据句意可知，要使用动词have表达吃饭。be动词后接动词ing形式having表达一家人正在吃。故选B。（6）句意是刘涛喜欢吃粽子。根据句意可知，要使用like后接动词ing形式eating表达喜欢吃粽子。故选A。（7）句意是但是他的父母喜欢吃枣子类的粽子。根据句意可知，要使用代词ones来代指粽子复数。故选A。（8）句意是爷爷给他讲述关于屈原的故事。根据句意可知，要使用动词固定搭配tell

42、a story表达将故事。故选C。（9）句意是他们打算在上午在公园观看龙舟表演。根据句意可知，要表达上午morning进行龙舟表演才合理。故选A。（10）句意是刘涛喜欢龙舟表演，因此可以推测他迫不及待地看表演。动词词组cant wait to+动词原形表达迫不及待做某事。故选A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意根据上下句句意来选择合适的单词填空。15完形填空完形填空。 My name is Li Hua. Im thirteen. Im a middle school student. I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my