牛津译林版高中英语必修五Unit2-Reading课件.ppt
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- 牛津 译林版 高中英语 必修 Unit2 Reading 课件
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1、Unit 2 The environment ReadingTo understand the two experts opinions about development or environment,and form your own ideaTo learn to read a debateTo master the words and phrases in this reading materialWords:consultant,debate,recycle,greedyoperate,belief,credit,willingresponsibility,environment,r
2、awExpressions:open the floor,cut back on,ask aroundlarge amount/numbers of,result in Read the explanation and speak out the word it explains.someone who advises people on a particular subject a serious discussion of a subject in which many people take part;to discuss a subject in a formal way(esp.of
3、 liquids,gases,or electricity)to move in one direction something you have to do because it is part of your job or that you feel is the right thing to don.顾问顾问n.&vi.辩论辩论;争论争论n.责任责任;义务义务;本分本分 vi.&n.流;流动流;流动consultantdebatedutyflow the process of making or growing goods to be sold;the amount of somethi
4、ng that is made or grown by a country or a company to collect and treat rubbish in order to produce useful materials which can be used again a tube inside which liquid or gas flows from one place to anotherv.回收利用回收利用n.产量,生产产量,生产n.管子管道管子管道recycleproductionpipe wanting a lot more food,money etc.than y
5、ou need a man who works in business,especially one who has a high position in a company something that it is your job or duty to deal with the feeling of being certain that something exists or is true;something that you believeadj.贪婪的贪婪的n.责任责任businessn.商界人员,企业家商界人员,企业家greedy responsibilityn.看法,信念看法,
6、信念belief to(cause to)work,be in action or have an effect praise,approval,or honour the amount or number of sth,esp that can be measured or is fixed not processed,in a natural staten.数量数量adj.原始的原始的;未经加工或处理的未经加工或处理的v.经营经营;动手术动手术operatequantityraw n.赞扬,称赞,认可,信用,信赞扬,称赞,认可,信用,信誉,学分誉,学分credit money paid t
7、o the government,which is based on your income or the cost of goods or services you have bought to be happy to do something,if it is needed a piece of equipment that is used to cause liquid,air,or gas to move from one place to anothern.税税adj.愿意的愿意的;乐意乐意的的taxwillingn.泵,抽水机,打气筒泵,抽水机,打气筒pumpMatchopen t
8、he floorcut back onraw materialuse uprun out(of)用完,耗尽用完,耗尽用尽用尽自由发言自由发言原材料原材料减少,消减,缩减减少,消减,缩减The economy or the environment must be choose?人人类类的的窘窘境境 这是一个美丽的地球!这是一个美丽的地球!(1)What can you see in the pictures?(2)What are the causes of them?(3)How to solve these problems?注意:注意:“地球地球”只有一个,只有一个,一旦删除,无法挽回,确
9、定一旦删除,无法挽回,确定要删除要删除“地球地球”吗?!吗?!What is a debate?a contest,or,perhaps,like a game,where two or more speakers present their arguments in order to persuade othersan argument or discussion on a subject that people have different opinions aboutHave you ever seen a debate or even taken part in a debate?Do
10、 you know something about debates?How to read a debate?Make a judgment till you have read or listened to both sides.Make a final decision till you have understood all the arguments made by each side.The economy or the environment must we choose?Skimming for general ideasSkimmingReading Comprehension
11、 I1.How many people participate in the debate?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.Scanningfor specific informationReading Comprehension II1.What sides do Ms Lin Shuiqing and Mr.Qian Liwei represent?Ms Lin represents the environment and Mr Qian represents the economy.2.By how many times has the worlds populat
12、ion increased since 1800?Six times.3.According to Mr Qian Liwei,what should be done to factories that pollute the environment?They should have to pay higher taxes.Scanning1.What society does Lin Shuiqing belong to?She belongs to the Green Society.2.What does Lin Shuiqing talk about to start her spee
13、ch?She starts her speech by talking about the way vast areas of the world are damaged by chemical waste.Reading Comprehension III3.What is happening to large numbers of fish?They are being caught by fishing boats before they can lay eggs.4.What does Lin Shuiqing think we should teach people about?Sh
14、e thinks we should teach people ways of living that dont harm the environment.5.In Qian Liweis opinion,what belief do people often have?People often have the belief that development is bad for the environment.6.Why does Qian Liwei think production should not be reduced?Because jobs will be lost.Peop
15、le are more important than fish and trees.7.What does Qian Liwei say we need?He says we need better laws to preserve the environment and still allow our country to grow.8.What are many people willing to do according to Qian Liwei?People are willing to pay a little higher prices for things that are f
16、riendly to the environment.Attitude Lin ShuiqingsQian LiweisIndustryCut back on production because industry produces waste,pollutes the environment.A healthy environment and a stable economy should be possible at the same time.ScanningReading Comprehension IVAttitudeLin ShuiqingsQian LiweisPopulatio
17、nMore people need more land to live on and more food to eat.People are more important than fish and trees.AttitudeLin ShuiqingsQian LiweisRecyclingProduce more things from recycling materials.Expend our recycling industry.AttitudeLin ShuiqingsQian LiweisSolution Cut back on production,recycle rubbis
18、h,teach people about environ-mentally friendly ways of living recycle rubbish,effective laws,control how many trees are cut down and how many fish boats can catch heavy taxes on the factories producing pollution.Post-reading activities:1.Ask students to role-play the debate.In order to have more stu
19、dents participate in the activity,divide students into six groups.Three groups should represent Lin Shuiqing and the other three groups should represent Qian Liwei.2.Ask students to work in pairs to complete Part F to practise their spoken English.Discuss the question in groups.Group WorkDo you thin
20、k it is possible to achieve a balance between the economy and the environment?How can this be achieved?1.Educate people to respect and protect the environment.2.Urge factories that produce large amounts of waste to build a system to purify the waste and minimize the damage to the environment.3.Urge
21、the government to pass stricter laws to protect the environment.4.Create a system to deal with the waste and rubbish scientifically.Possible solutionsLanguage points1.Then we will open the floor for discussion.the floor 全体与会者;发言权全体与会者;发言权open the floor 自由发言自由发言take the floor 开始发言开始发言have the floor 有
22、发言权有发言权eg.Are there any questions from the floor?与会者有问题吗?与会者有问题吗?The president then took the floor and answered the journalists questions.随后总统讲话并回答了记者的问题。随后总统讲话并回答了记者的问题。请将下列句子翻译成英语。请将下列句子翻译成英语。我们将接受与会者的任何提问。我们将接受与会者的任何提问。We will now take any questions from the floor.2.If you have any questions or c
23、omments commentn.C or U sth.that you say or write that expresses your opinion我不希望听到关于我新剪的发型的任何我不希望听到关于我新剪的发型的任何评论,谢谢!评论,谢谢!I dont want any comments on/about my new haircut,thank you!She was asked about the pay increase but made no comment.她被问及工资上涨的问题,但未发表任她被问及工资上涨的问题,但未发表任何观点。何观点。评论,观点评论,观点v.I or T
24、to make a comment:comment on/that clause妈妈总是对我的穿着品头论足。妈妈总是对我的穿着品头论足。My mum always comments on what Im wearing.他评价说那两篇文章非常相似。他评价说那两篇文章非常相似。He commented that the two essays were rather similar.请将下列句子翻译成英语。请将下列句子翻译成英语。无可奉告!无可奉告!No comment!我觉得我无法对他们的决定做出评我觉得我无法对他们的决定做出评论。论。I dont feel I can comment on t
25、heir decision.3.First,I am talking to you today about the way vast areas of the world are damaged by chemical waste.句中划线句子是句中划线句子是定语从句定语从句,修饰先行词,修饰先行词the way。修饰。修饰way的定语从句可以用关的定语从句可以用关系代词系代词that或或in which引导,也可以将引导,也可以将that或或in which省略。省略。eg.To my surprise,the young girl laughs the same way(that/in w
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