(10套)湛江市小升初英语完形填空详细答案.doc
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1、【10套】湛江市小升初英语完形填空详细答案一、完形填空1完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He 2 a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesnt go to school and he doesnt know 4 to read or write.
2、Now I am at Bruces home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “Im writing 6 my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 write?” asks Bruce. “You dont know the words, because you dont go to 8 ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesnt matter(没关系) b
3、ecause my 9 and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language(语言). Its easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. Im sure(确信) Bill will be 10 to read it.” What an interesting answer it is!1. A. beB. isC. amD. are2. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are3. A. H
4、erB. HesC. HisD. Shes4. A. howB. whoC. whenD. how many5. A. onB. inC. toD. from6. A. inB. withC. toD. on7. A. you canB. can youC. you doD. you dont8. A. the partyB. the zooC. his homeD. school9. A. brotherB. sisterC. friendD. teacher10. A. happyB. busyC. sadD. interesting【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B
5、;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍朋友Bruce的事情。(1)句意:他的父母是英语老师。主语parents是复数名词,因此be动词用are,故选D。(2)句意:他有一个小弟弟。表达某人拥有用have/has,主语he是第三人称单数,因此动词也用单三式,故选A。(3)句意:他的名字叫皮特。名词name前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰,故选C。(4)句意:他不知道怎么读写。how to do sth怎么去干某事,故选A。(5)句意:我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。在手里用介词in,故选B。(6)句意:我正在给我的朋友比尔写信。write to s
6、b“给某人写信”固定短语,故选C。(7)句意:但是你怎么写呢?疑问句结构的句子,情态动词can在前面,故选B。(8)句意:你不认识字因为你没有去上学。go on school“去上学”固定短语,故选D。(9)句意:没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字。我的朋友my friend,故选C。(10)句意:我确信比尔很开心读它。be happy to do sth开心干某事,故选A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。2完形填空完形填空 Lunchtime was my favourit
7、e subject when I was at school. I was really 1 at it. Besides, I loved school lunches. Many students dont share my love. A lot of students 2 their own lunches to school. Their mothers might make them sandwiches from last nights 3 . But not me! I couldnt wait for the schools hot lunch. I loved 4 in l
8、ine and talking with my friends. For only $1.35, which is very cheap, you would get a tray with different foods on it and a cup of milk. I always got chocolate milk. But dont tell my mother. She didnt know that. Then youd carry your food to your lunch table and sit down with your friends. Wed talk a
9、bout sports and TV while we were 5 lunch. In school lunch was more than a time to eat. For me it was the 6 part of my day! Do you enjoy 7 lunch at school?1. A. badB. goodC. wellD. easy2. A. takeB. findC. bringD. borrow3. A. breakfastB. lunchC. timeD. dinner4. A. waitingB. waitC. waitedD. to waiting5
10、. A. ateB. to eatC. eatingD. eat6. A. bestB. goodC. wellD. nice7. A. havingB. haveC. to haveD. had【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:午饭时间是我上学时最喜欢的科目。我真的很擅长。be good at擅长于,固定搭配,故答案为B. (2)句意:很多学生自午餐上学。A带,指把某人带走,B发现,C带来,把某人带来,D借,指借入,根据前句指吃午饭事情,可知是自带午饭,选项C符合题意,故答案为C. (3)句意:他们的母亲可能会从昨晚
11、的中给他们做三明治。本句指孩子们有的带的是昨天晚餐妈妈做的三明治,可知选项D符合题意,故答案为D. (4)句意:我喜欢排队和朋友聊天。love doing sth喜欢做某事,固定搭配,选项A等待,符合题意,故答案为A. (5)句意:当我们午饭的时候我们会谈论体育和电视。从句是过去进行时,构成be+doing,A吃,过去式,B吃,动词不定式,C吃,现在分词,D吃,动词原形,故答案为C. (6)句意:对我来说,这是我一天中的时光!形容词最高级前面用the ,A最好的,形容词最高级,B好的,形容词原级,C好地,副词,D好的,形容词原级,故答案为A. (7)句意:你喜欢在学校午饭吗?enjoy doi
12、ng sth 喜欢做某事,A吃,现在分词,B吃,动词原形,C吃,动词不定式,D吃,过去式,故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,使短文完整。3完形填空完形填空 Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to
13、 the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful. Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops usually close 4 nine oclock in the evening. After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things i
14、n a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I dont like it, because I get tired 7 . I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. H
15、e is very 10 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time. 1. A. shoesB. booksC. foodD. toys2. A. tellB. showC. giveD. sell3. A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. usually4. A. inB. onC. atD. for5. A. spendB. payC. costD. buy6. A. a lot ofB.
16、muchC. lots ofD. many7. A. easyB. easilyC. happyD. happily8. A. why to shopB. where to shopC. how to shopD. when to shop9. A. becauseB. forC. soD. but10. A. healthyB. freeC. lazyD. busy【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我经常上网找。当我想了解一本书时,让我告诉你如何买一本。根据后句句意,在网上买书,book
17、s书,故答案为B.(2)句意:然后他们会给我这本书的一些照片。show sb sth给某人看某物,固定词组,故答案为B.(3)句意:网上商店开放的。即使我愿意,我也可以在午夜购物。根据后句句意,网上商店一直开着,always一直,总是,故答案为C.(4)句意:真正的商店通常.晚上九点关门。在具体时间前面用介词at在,故答案为C.(5)句意:在你.网上店主你想要的东西之后,你可以在几天内拥有你的东西。根据句意,付给店铺钱,pay支付, 付给.钱,故答案为B.(6)句意:当你去购物中心购物时,你必须和店主谈一谈,多走一走。本句修饰动词talk谈论,用much多,修饰动词,故答案为B.(7)句意:我
18、不喜欢它,因为我很疲劳。根据上面提到,到购物中心去购物很累的,本句用副词修饰动词,easily容易地,故答案为B.(8)句意:我正在教我的祖母在网上.。根据句意,教奶奶在网上购物,疑问词+to+动词原形,how to shop怎样购物,故答案为C.(9)句意:她不能走太远,她很容易在网上购物。根据前句与后句是因果关系,用连词so所以,连接句子,故答案为C.(10)句意:他大部分时间都。当他有一点空闲时间,他可以在网上购物。根据后句句意,我的哥哥很忙,busy忙的,故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选项适当的选项填空,使短文完整。4完形填空完形填空 Wei H
19、ua had a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7oclock in the 1 , and quickly washed her hands and face. She got to school early. She had 2 rest after lunch, but she 3 hard in class all day. She played basketball 4 school, and then walked home. Wei Huas pen was broken, so she needed a 5 one. On her
20、way home she 6 a new pen at a shop. When she reached home she had a short rest and drank a cup of water. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked the supper, 7 cleaned the house. She 8 TV for half an hour after 9 . Then she started her homework. She finished her homework at half past ni
21、ne. She went to bed before a quarter to ten. I asked Wei Hua this question: “ Do you enjoy 10 ?” “Yes, I do”, she answered, “I like to keep busy!”1. A. eveningB. afternoonC. nightD. morning2. A. fewB. a fewC. someD. a little3. A. workedB. worksC. will workD. is working4. A. afterB. beforeC. inD. on5
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