2019山东聊城中考英语(word,有解析).pdf

1、参照秘密级管理参照秘密级管理启用前启用前 试卷类型试卷类型 A 二一九年全市初中学生学业水平考试二一九年全市初中学生学业水平考试 英英 语语 试试 题题 亲爱的同学，伴随着考试的开始，你又走到了一个人生的驿站。请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以 下说明： 试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，共共 10 页。页。选择题选择题 80 分，分，非选择题非选择题 40 分，分，共计共计 120 分。考试分。考试 时间时间 120 分钟。分钟。 将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。 试题答案全部涂、

2、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡的试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡的“注意事项注意事项”答题。答题。 考试结束后，答题卡和试卷一并交回。考试结束后，答题卡和试卷一并交回。 愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满答卷。 选择题（三大题，选择题（三大题，共计共计 80 分）分） 一、一、听力测试（听力测试（共共 30 小题，小题，每小题每小题 1 分，分，满分满分 30 分）分） 第一节 听下面 5 个单词。每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 个

3、单词仅读一遍。 1. A. /klev/ B. /kld/ C. /ku:l/ 2. A. /soft/ B. /s:vs/ C. /sn/ 3. A. /wev/ B. /wt/ C. /w:k/ 4. A. /prms/ B. /pramri/ C. /prdkt/ 5. A. /:t/ B. /ks/ C. /t/ 第二节 听下面 5 个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出作为其 恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每个单词仅读一遍。 6.A. Its Monday. B. I

4、ts April. C. Its cloudy. 7.A. No, it isnt. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, it does. 8.A. Certainly. B. Thanks. C. Hello! 9.A. I have two. B. These are books. C. Theyre mine. 10.A. At 5:00 pm. B. For 7 years. C. About ten meters. 第三节 听下面 5 个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有 1

5、0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每个对话仅读一遍。 11.How many kinds of food does the woman eat? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12.What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Health. C. Travel. 13.Where is probably the woman? A. In an office. B. In a kitchen. C. In a classroom. 14.Where was Strauss born? A. In Vi

6、enna. B. In London. C. In Paris. 15.Why does the woman look pale? A. She is seriously ill. B. She had an accident. C. She saw an accident. 第四节 听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将 给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 16 至 18 题。 16.Whats on TV? A.

7、 A tennis match. B. A basketball match. C. A football match. 17.Which team scored a minute ago? A. Japan. B. Spain. C. England. 18.Why was the match of last week boring? A. No one scored B. No one cheered. C. Spain was beaten. 听下面一段对话，回答第 19 至 21 题。 19.Who lives the farthest from school? A. Daming.

8、B. Lingling. C. Tony. 20.How does Lingling go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 21.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Driver and passenger. 听下面一段对话，回答第 22 至 25 题。 22.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a z

9、oo. B. In a cinema. C. On the phone. 23.What does Sally ask Peter to do? A. See a film. B. Protect animals. C. Do their homework. 24.When will Sally and Peter meet? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 25.Where will the speakers meet? A. On the playground. B. Outside the school gate. C. In front of t

10、he sports hall. 第五节 听下面一段独白。独白后各有 5 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并 标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟 的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26.How old is Dan? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 27.How did Dan feel in Quincy? A. Sad B. Happy. C. Bored. 28.How many bedrooms were there in Dans house? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 29.

11、What were there on Dans bedroom walls? A. Pictures of himself. B. Pictures of his parents. C. Pictures of movie stars. 30.What can we know about Dan? A. He lives in Quincy now. B. He had few friends in Quincy. C. He left Quincy several years ago. 【答案】1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ABACB 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 CBACB 21-2

12、5 ACABB 26-30 BBACC 【听力材料】 听下面 5 个单词。每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试 卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词仅读一 遍。 No. 1 clever No. 2 snow No. 3 watch No. 4 promise No. 5 theatre 听下面 5 个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出作为其恰当反应的最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每

13、个单词仅读一遍。 No. 6 M: What day is it today? No. 7 W: Is there a bag on the table? No. 8 M: May I try the shoes on ? No. 9 W: Whose books are these? No. 10 M: How long have you studied English? 听下面 5 个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读 一遍。 No. 1

14、1 M: What do you usually eat at a Chinese birthday dinner? W: We eat noodles and birthday cake. No. 12 W: Where are you going on holiday, Tony? M: To Los Angeles. W: Oh, really? Youll love it! I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot. No. 13 M: Are you cooking lots of different things? You lo

15、ok very busy! W: Yes, I am! Theres some pizza and some cookies, and now Im making an apple pie and a cake. No. 14 W: Do you know anything about Strauss? Was he German? M: No, he was born in Vienna, the capital of Austria. No. 15 M: You look pale. Are you all right? W: Im OK, but I saw an accident. 听

16、下面一段对话，回答第 16 至 18 题。 W: Hey, James, Come and watch the football match on TV! M: OK. Whats the score? W: Spain scored a minute ago. M: Wow! Thats fast! W: Thats right. Last week the match on TV was so boring because no one scored at all. So this weeks match is really more exciting. 听下面一段对话，回答第 19 至

17、21 题。 W: How does Tony go to school? M: He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground. W: And what about Lingling? M: Her home is the closest to school, so she walks. W: How about Daming? M: He goes by bus. But its so crowded! And the traffic is heavy. W: All right. You can ride you

18、r bike to school, but remember to be careful all the time. 听下面一段对话，回答第 22 至 25 题。 M: Hi, Peter speaking. W: Hi, Peter. Its Sally. Do you want to see a film this evening? M: Oh, its very nice of you to ask me. Whats the film about? W: Its about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to p

19、rotect them. M: Oh, Id like to see it. Im doing my homework about that. What time will it start? W: At eight oclock. M: So what time shall we meet? W: At half past seven, outside the school gate. M: OK. See you then. W: See you . 听下面一段独白。独白后各有 5 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相 应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个

20、小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 该段独白读两遍。 My name is Dan. I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America, twelve years ago. There were lots of things to do in Quincy, with many stores, two movie theaters, football clubs and basketball teams too. I wasnt bored in Quincy. I was happy ther

21、e. Our house was big and comfortable. There was a big living room with a TV, a bathroom and three bedrooms. On my bedroom walls there were pictures of my favourite movie stars. There were lots of children in Quincy. Many of them were my friends. This was our last home in the US and I was there of th

22、e last time in 2015. One day, Ill go back, and Im looking forward to seeing my friends again. 二、二、完形填空（完形填空（共共 10 小题；小题；每小题每小题 1 分，分，满分满分 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，掌握其大意掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What do you do in your free time?

23、Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, her free time is not 31 at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother cant 32 and has to stay in bed all day, and her father cant see. So the family roles are 33 , Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of h

24、er parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family. Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, 34 she has to live at school. At school the studies very hard and every 35 she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a

25、 care-giver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massage(按摩). As the only laborer(劳力) in the family, she does a lot of 36 work-weeding(除草), watering the field, growing vegetables.She 37 has a busy weekend. Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels 38 . As for the future, Wang Ya

26、n hopes to go to college and then become a 39 . “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me,” she said. “And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled(残疾人) like my 40 .” 31.A. busy B. relaxing C. different 32.A. walk B. run C. jump 33.A. lost B. continued C.

27、 changed 34.A. so B. but C. or 35.A. day B. night C. weekend 36.A. farm B. factory C. school 37.A. never B. seldom C. always 38.A. happy B. sad C. comfortable 39.A. writer B. doctor C. singer 40.A. parents B. teachers C. classmates 体裁 记叙文 话题 个人情况 词数 254 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲的是 15 岁女孩李燕的父母是残疾人，李燕在学校努力学习，周

28、末回 家照顾父母干家务，尽管她生活的不容易，但从没有感到伤心，李燕以后想读大学然后成为一名医生可以 照顾像她父母一样的残疾人。 【答案】31-35 BACAC 36-40 ACBBA 【解析】 31. B 考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文中 Wang Yan has to take care of her parents 和 From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family 可推测，王燕的自由时间并不轻松。故选 B。 32. A 考查动词词义辨析。根据下句 has to stay in b

29、ed all day 可推测，王燕的母亲无法行走。故选 A。 33. C 考查动词词义辨析。根据下句 Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents 可知，不是王燕的父母照顾她，而是她照顾她的父母，家庭角色改变。故选 C。 34. A 考查从属连词辨析。根据空前 The school is far from her home 与空后 she has to live at school 可知，学 校离她家很远，所以她不得不住在学校里，是一种因果关系。故选 A。 35.

30、C 考查名词词义辨析。根据空前 At school the studies very hard 和空后 she comes back home and helps her parents 可知李燕不再学校学习的时候回家帮助父母， 又根据第二段最后一句 has a busy weekend 可知她 是在周末回家帮助父母工作。故选 C。 36. A 考查名词词义辨析。根据空后 work-weeding(除草), watering the field, growing vegetables 等信息可知， 李燕回家之后干的都是农活。故选 A。 37. C 考查副词词义辨析。根据上文 she cooks

31、, washes clothes and gives her parents massage(按摩)与 work-weeding(除草), watering the field, growing vegetables 可知， 李燕周末回家需要忙着做很多事情。 故选 C 38. B 考查形容词词义辨析。根据上一句 Though the girl lives a hard life 中 though 这个单词可知，下一句应 是在描写与她有艰苦生活相反的精神状态，是一种积极的心情或状态，而 never 是从没有的意思。故选 B。 39. B 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文 And I want to b

32、e a doctor one day 可知，李燕想成为一名医生。故选 B。 40. A 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文可知，李燕的母亲无法行走，父亲无法看见事物，都是残疾人，而且 全文并没有提到李燕的老师和同学。故选 A。 三、三、阅读理解（阅读理解（共共 20 小题；小题；每小题每小题 2 分，分，满分满分 40 分）分） 本题分为两节：本题分为两节：第一节共第一节共 5 小题，小题，计计 10 分；分；第二节共第二节共 15 小题，小题，计计 30 分。分。 第一节第一节 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对

33、应选项并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项 涂黑。涂黑。选选 Right 涂涂 A，选选 Wrong 涂涂 B. Do you like animals? Do you want to work with them? If you answer is “yes”, you might be interested in the job of a vet. A vet is an animal doctor. There are over 60,000 vets in the US. Some take care of pets like dogs, cats and birds. Some care f

34、or farm animals like horses and cows. Some work in zoos and they work with elephants, tigers, lions, pandas and so on. Its difficult to become a vet in the Us. Besides the love for animals, one has to study really hard. He must first finish college, and then go to the veterinary(兽医的) school for four

35、 years study. Working as a vet is not easy, either. They often work long hours, but many vets say that their job is exciting and fun. Jane is a vet working in New York. “I work 10 hours a day. Its long? I just feel the time flies so fast when Im working. I always think I have the best job ever,” she

36、 says. 41.There are more than 60,000 vets in the US. A. Right. B. Wrong. 42.Vets care for many kinds of animal. A. Right. B. Wrong. 43.Its easy to become a vet in the US. A. Right. B. Wrong. 44.One can become a vet after he finishes college. A. Right. B. Wrong. 45.Jane doesnt think her working time

37、is long. A. Right. B. Wrong. 体裁 说明文 话题 工作与职业 词数 188 【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文，讲的是在美国有很多兽医，他们照顾很多种类的动物，成为兽医很难，需 要先从大学毕业，然后去兽医学校学习 4 年，兽医的工作很繁重，但是很多兽医乐在其中。 【答案】41-45 AABBA 【解析】 41. A 细节理解题。从第二段第二句 There are over 60,000 vets in the US.可知美国大约有 60,000 兽医。故选 A。 42. A 细节理解题。从第二段的第三、第四、第五句 some take care of pets like d

38、ogs, cats and birds. Some care for farm animals like horses and cows. Some work in zoos and they work with elephants, tigers, lions, pandas and so on,可知，兽医需要照顾许多 种类的动物。故选 A。 43. B 细节理解题。从第三段第一句 Its difficult to become a vet in the US 可知，在美国成为兽医很难。故选 B。 44. B 细节理解题。从第三段第三句 He must first finish colleg

39、e, and then go to the veterinary(兽医的) school for four years study 可知，一个人想成为兽医需要大学毕业，还需要去兽医学校学习 4 年。故选 B。 45. A 细节理解题。从最后一句 I just feel the time flies so fast when Im working 可知，Jane 认为她在工作时 时间过得很快。故选 A。 第二节第二节 阅读下列短文，阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完 成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答

40、题卡上将该项涂黑。成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Part-time(兼职的) jobs for students Babysitter(临时保姆临时保姆) needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4:30 pm to 6:30 pm, Monday to Friday. Rose Hotel part-time work We are looking for part-time workers to work in our hotel on

41、Saturdays. Come in (8 am to 6 pm) or call Mina at $100 a week. Call Vicky at 6783-4521. 6123-8745(after 6 pm). Holiday job Do you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language?We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday. S

42、end your CV(简历) to citymuseumshopjob.lkj. Newspaper delivery(递送递送) We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village of Clambrook. You must deliver the newspapers before 7:30 am and you must have your own bike.

43、 Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office. 46. How much can a babysitter get for an hour? A. 5 dollars. B. 7 dollars. C. 10 dollars. D. 12 dollars. 47.If you wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at _. A. 8 am. B. 10 am. C. 5 pm. D. 7 pm. 48.What can we know abou

44、t the holiday job? A. It doesnt require any CV. B. It doesnt provide an pay. C. If you have got it, you neednt work on Monday. D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages. 49.If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must _. A. work three mornings a week B. use the bike of the post

45、office C. finish the work before 7:00 am D. be interested in the newspapers 50.The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of _ in a newspaper. A. News B. Ad(广告) C. Sports D. Recreation(娱乐) 体裁 应用文 话题 广告 词数 168 【主旨大意】这是一篇应用文，是四则应聘广告。 【答案】46-50 CDCAB 【解析】 46. C 推理判断题。从 Babysitter(临时保

46、姆) needed 第一段 from 4:30pm to 6:30 pm, Monday to Friday 与$100 a week 可知，一天工作两个小时，一周工作 5 天，一周 100 美元，即一小时 10 美元。故选 C。 47. D 细节理解题。从 Rose Hotel part-time work 第二段 call Mina at 6123-8745(after 6 pm)可知在下午 6 点后 可以给 Mina 打电话。故选 D。 48. C 细节理解题。从 Holiday job 第三段 from Tuesday to Saturday 可知，假期工只需要星期二到星期六工 作，星

47、期一不用工作。故选 C。 49. A 细节理解题。从 Newspaper delivery(递送)第四段 We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings 可知，只需要在星期一、星期三、星期五这三天的早上送报纸。故 选 A。 50. B 推理判断题。从四个方框中内容可以知道，都是在招人、应聘，属于广告。故选 B。 B I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the Rive

48、r Cam and has population of about 120,000. My home town is especially famous for its university. Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat. Cambridge is 80

49、 kilometres from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. England itself is part