2013年广西省南宁市中考英语（word版有解析）.doc

1、 2013 年南宁市初中毕业升学考试试卷年南宁市初中毕业升学考试试卷 英英 语语 本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷，满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 注意：答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第 I 卷 （共 85 分） 听力部分（一至四题） 一、听句子，选画面一、听句子，选画面(共共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分分) 你将听到 5 个句子，请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上按要求作答。 每个句子读一遍。 二、听对话，选择最佳答案二、听对话，选择最佳答案(共共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题

2、 l 分，共分，共 10 分分) 你将听到 3 段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答，每段对 话读两遍。 请听第 1 段对话。回答第 6-8 小题。 6. Who looks really healthy? A. Sally. B. Tony. C. Tom. 7. Which sport does the man do? A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Cycling. 8. Where does the woman dance? A. At home. B. In the club. C. In the stadium. 请听第 2

3、段对话。回答第 9-11 小题。 9. Whos on the ground? A. A piece of bread B. A piece of paper C. A bottle of coke 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the park B. In the garden C. In the open air 11. Who is saying “Thank you”? A. The bird B. The boy C. The woman 请听第 3 段对话。回答第 12-15 小题。 12. When is the ladys appo

4、intment with the man? A. At 3:45 pm B. At 3:30 pm C. At 3:00 pm 13. What does the lady want to be? A. A photographer B. A reporter C. A secretary 14. How long has the lady used computer? A. Four years B. Three years C. Two years 15. Which language can the lady speak well? A. Japanese B. English C. G

5、erman 三、听短文，选择最佳答案（共三、听短文，选择最佳答案（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。短文读 两遍。 16. Where are the giraffes from? A. Africa B. America C. Australia 17. What animals can count down from 4? A. Dogs B. Monkeys C. Sheep 18. When can we visit the zoo? A. At 8:30 am Wedn

6、esday B. At 9:00 am Friday C. At 9:30 am Sunday 19. What show can you enjoy in the afternoon? A. Elephant Show. B. Dog Show. C. Monkey Show. 20. How can you get a special cheap price? A . Go to the zoo with your parents. B. Go to the zoo on Friday. C. Bring your student card with you. 四、听短文，填信息（共四、听

7、短文，填信息（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺的信息填入答题卡相应的横线上，每空一词。短文度两遍 Today Homework No. 1 To 21. the new words three times No. 2 To write a letter for 22 Day. To write about 23. for you. To email the letter 24. Monday No. 3 To 25. how to celebrate the Day with your father. 笔试部分笔试部分

8、五、单项选择（共五、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 请从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要 求作答。 【2013 广西南宁】26.Go morning, Miss Zhang! ！ AGood morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D Good night 【答案】A 【解析】考查交际用语。Good morning 的回答是 Good morning。 【2013 广西南宁】27. There are four people my family.

9、 A. on B. at C. in D. of 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词的用法辨析。句意：在我家有 4 口人。故答案选 C 项，意为“在里”。 【2013 广西南宁】28. They are the students of _. A. grade 7 B. Grade 7 C. 7th grade D. Grade 7th 【答案】B 【解析】考查数词表编号的用法。表编号(特别是数字较长时)时，通常用基数词，放在被修饰词的后面。 【2013 广西南宁】29. I still have orange juice in the fridge. A. any B. some C. few D.

10、 a few 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词的用法。orange juice“桔汁”是不可数名词，所以排除答案 C 和 D；some“一些”既可以 修饰可数名词复数形式，又可以修饰不可数名词，且一般用于肯定句中；any 一般用于否定句、疑问句或 条件句中，所以答案选 B 项。句意：冰箱里还有些桔汁。 【2013 广西南宁】30. We held a concert in the hall yesterday, Kate sang among the singers. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词的比较等级。among the

11、singers“在所有的歌手当中”可知，要用最高级。 【2013 广西南宁】31. Dont drink the soup. It smells . A. nice B. delicious C. salty D. terrible 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词的词义辨析。由上句“别喝这汤”可知，答案选 D 项，意为“难闻的”；而 nice“好的”； delicious“美味可口的”；salty“咸的“均不合句意，故排除。 【2013 广西南宁】32. Han Hans books are popular. They by many teenagers. A. is read B. was

12、read C. are read D. were read 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词的语态。由上句可知韩寒的书很受欢迎，用一般现在时；主语 they 是复数形式，故答案 选 C 项。 【2013 广西南宁】33. I will wait I hear from you. A. until B. since C. while D. because 【答案】A 【解析】考查从属连词的词义辨析。句意：我将一直等到你的来信。故答案选 A 项，意为“直到”。 【2013 广西南宁】34. The heavy snow didnt the international airlines. A. pay

13、attention to B. add to C. make a difference to D. keep to 【答案】B 【解析】 考查短语动词的词义辨析。 句意： 这场大雪对航空公司没有产生影响。 故答案选C项； 而pay attention to“注意，留心”；add to“添加到”；keep to“保持”均不合句意，故排除。 【2013 广西南宁】35.Could you tell me how long ? For two weeks. A. have you borrowed this book B. you have borrowed this book C. you hav

14、e kept this book D. have you kept this book 【答案】C 【解析】 考查宾语从句的语序和延续性动词的用法。 宾语从句必须用陈述语序， 故排除答案 A 和 D； for two weeks 必须与延续性动词连用，故答案选 C 项。 六、完形填空（共六、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分） 阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答 题卡上按要求作答。 【2013 广西南宁】A A man was driving his car on a country road

15、. Suddenly two three-legged chickens ran across the road. “Wow! How 36 those chickens run!” said the man. He was really curious (好奇的)about these chickens, 37 he followed the road where the chickens had just come from. Finally, he came to a farm. There were many three-legged chickens running around.

16、The farmer came out to greet him. “How is it possible to breed(繁殖)these chickens?” asked the man. The farmer explained, “Our family all love eating chickens legs. We tried and created the three-lagged chickens, so that we could eat even 38 chicken legs every day!” “Interesting! How does the chickens

17、 39 ?”asked the man. “Well, there is a 40 we havent been able to catch one yet!” said farmer. 36. A. slowly B. quick C. sudden D. fast 37. A. but B. as C. so D. or 38. A. many B. much C. more D. several 39. A. run B. taste C. breed D. come 40. A. problem B. topic C. chance D. story 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章

18、讲述的是一个农场主因为家人喜欢吃鸡腿，而奇迹般的创造了“三 只腿”的鸡，然而却因为鸡跑得太快，至今都没吃到这种“三只腿”的鸡。 36. 【解析】选 D。根据最后一句 we havent been able to catch one yet!“到现在为止，我们一只鸡也没抓住” 可推知，鸡跑得很快，故答案选 D 项，意为“迅速地”。 37. 【解析】选 C。根据上句“他对这些鸡非常好奇”可推知，“所以他就沿着鸡来的方向沿路寻找，最后他 来到了一家农场”，故答案选 C 项，意为“所以”，表结果。 38. 【解析】选 C。 由上文“家人都爱吃鸡腿”可推知，创造出“三只腿”的鸡是为了吃到“更多的”鸡腿，

19、故 答案选 C 项，many 的比较级。 39. 【解析】选 B。联系上文可知，这个好奇的人已经知道了这种“三只腿”的鸡怎么繁殖来的，也知道了 这种“三只腿”的鸡跑得有多快，接下来就想知道味道如何了，故答案选 B 项，意为“尝起来”。 40. 【解析】选 A。由 we havent been able to catch one yet!“到现在为止，我们一只鸡也没抓住”可推知，要 想知道这种“三只腿”的鸡的味道如何，还真是个难题呢，故答案选 A 项，意为“问题，难题”。 【2013 广西南宁】B Creativity is the key to a bright future. Here is

20、 41 schools and parents can help their children to develop their creativity. Drew worked for a company in 1925. At work he invented a kind of material 42 enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not think more about the idea. Drew didnt stop and finally, using his own time, made a kind

21、of tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his company learned from its 43 . Now the company asks its workers to 44 15 percent of their work time just thinking about and developing new ideas. Creativity is not something one is just born with. A person with high intelligence does not m

22、ean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of 45 your intelligence to think of new ideas that are good for something. We know that many schools have tried to develop students creativity, but some teachers only want to develop students reading, writing and math skills, and have to 46 cr

23、eativity for correct answers. Children from such schools can give correct answers, but they are unable to use 47 to work out problems. It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should learn to make decisions and understand their 48 . Even though its choosing between t

24、wo kinds of food 49 lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help too much if they make the wrong decision, The child may have a 50 time, but that is all right. 41. A. when B. wh

25、ere C. how D. what 42. A. thick B. wide C. light D. strong 43. A. effect B. thought C. suggestion D. mistake 44. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay 45. A. finding B. using C. taking D. improving 46. A. grow up B. catch up C. give up D. hurry up 47. A. it B. them C. that D. ones 48. A. meanings B. conve

26、rsations C. results D. questions 49. A. with B. to C. of D. for 50. A. hard B. lucky C. happy D. mad 【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章运用了举例子的论证手法论证了“创造力是创造美好明天的关键”， 最后呼吁要给孩子们培植创造力的空间和机会。 41. 【解析】选 C。由上句“创造力是创造美好明天的关键”和下文可知讲的是某些学校和家长是“怎么”做 的，故答案选 C 项。 42. 【解析】选 D。由下文 tape 可知，该种物品容量“强大”，故选 D 项。 43. 【解析】选 B。 由上文中的 ide

27、a 可知，这种公司从他这种思维中学到了不少，故答案选 B 项“意为” 思想；想法“，相当于 idea。 44. 【解析】选 C。由下文中的 thinking 可知，该题考查 spenddoing。 45. 【解析】选 B。 由上文中的 uses 可知，创造力就是“运用“智慧，故答案选 B 项。 46. 【解析】选 C。 由上句中的 but some teachers only want to develop students reading, writing and math skills 可推知，从而忽略了创造力的培养，故答案选 C 项，意为“放弃”。 47. 【解析】选 B。由上句 Chi

28、ldren from such schools can give correct answers“孩子们从学校里可以获取正 确的答案”可推知，可他们却不能用“这些正确的答案”其解决问题，故答案选 B 项，代词宾格作宾语，替 代 correct answers。 48. 【解析】选 C。由上文 children should learn to make decisions“孩子们应该学会自己做决定”可推知，并 了解决定所带来的“结果”，故答案选 C 项，意为“结果”。 49. 【解析】选 C。of.表所属关系。 50. 【解析】选 C。通读最后一段可知，给孩子们选择的机会是很重要的，随着年龄的增

29、长父母也应该让 孩子决定怎样分配时间、花费金钱，有时候或许事与愿违，但是孩子们“开心”，就足够了，故答案选 C 项， 意为“开心的；快乐的”。 七、阅读理解（共七、阅读理解（共 20 小题，小题，5165 每小题每小题 1 分，分，6670 每小题每小题 2 分，共分，共 25 分）分） 【2013 广西南宁】A There are many things we need to know, but we do not learn them at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop ca

30、refully. We need to know how to compare the prices of the same things in different shops. We also need to know how to make the best decision when we shop. It is a life skill, and we need to practice it in our daily life. Supermarket W Business hours: 6:00 am-10:30 pm Eggs (1 kilo): 6.50 Apples(1 kil

31、o): 3.80 Pork(1 kilo): 18.20 Tomatoes(1 kilo): 1.58 Environment: Very good Service: Excellent Supermarket M Business hours: 5:30 am-10:30 pm Eggs (1 kilo): 6.60 Apples(1 kilo): 3.96 Pork(1 kilo): 18.20 Tomatoes(1 kilo): 1.50 Environment: Very good Service: Good Supermarket Y Business hours: 6:00 am-

32、10:00 pm Eggs (1 kilo): 6.20 Apples(1 kilo): 3.30 Pork(1 kilo): 17.20 Tomatoes(1 kilo): 1.30 Environment: Need improving Service: Ordinary Supermarket Z Business hours: 6:00 am-9:30 pm Eggs (1 kilo): 6.90 Apples(1 kilo): 3.90 Pork(1 kilo): 18.60 Tomatoes(1 kilo): 1.60 Environment: Ordinary Service:

33、Bad 根据短文内容.判断下列句子正误.正确为“T” 错误为 “F”. 并在答题卡上把“T“或“F涂黑。 51. Supermarket M has the longest business hours. 52. The price of the pork in Supermarket Y is higher than that in Supermarket Z. 53. If you want to pay the least money for eggs, you will go to Supermarket Y. 54. The environment in Supermarket Z

34、is very good. 55. The service maybe the reason if a shopper usually shops in Supermarket W. 【主旨大意】生活中的很多知识是在学校里永远学不到的，以购物为例，我们应该学会货比三家，购 买物美价廉的商品。 51【解析】T。细节理解题。根据各个超市的营业时间可知，M 超市的营业时间为 17 小时，是最长的。 52【解析】F。细节理解题。The price of the pork in Supermarket Y is 17.20，the price of the pork in Supermarket Z i

35、s 18.60,所以价格便宜。 53【解析】T。细节理解题。总观四个超市的鸡蛋价格，可知 Supermarket Y 的鸡蛋最便宜。 54【解析】F。细节理解题。根据超市 Z 的环境评定可知，Environment: Ordinary，所以不是最好的。 55【解析】T。细节理解题。因为 W 超市的服务 Service: Excellent 可知，服务是影响消费的一个重要环节。 【2013 广西南宁】B A little boy was playing in his sandbox on Saturday morning. While he was building roads and hous

36、es in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox. The little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the stone tipped(倾 斜)and then fell back into the sandbox. The little boy tried his best, but his only reward(回报) was to have the stone

37、 roll back. Finally the little boy cried. All that time the boys father watched from his living room window. At the moment the tears fell, his grandfather came to the boy and sandbox. Gently but surely he said, “Son, why didnt you use all the strength that you had?“ the boy said sadly, “But I did, D

38、addy, I did! I used all the strength that I had!“ “No, son,“ corrected the father kindly. “You didnt use all the strength you had. You didnt ask me.” With that, the father reached down, picked up the stone and removed it from the sandbox. Do you have “stones“ in your life that need to be removed? Ar

39、e you discovering that you are too weak to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need. Isnt it funny how we try so hard to do things on our own? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。 56. The first paragraph mainly tells us_. A. it was Saturday that day B. the boy had a sandbox

40、C. the boy created roads and houses D. the boy found a large stone in the sandbox 57. Why did the boy cry? A. It was too boring for him to play with the stone. B. His father just watched him from the window. C. He was too weak to remove the stone by himself. D. His fingers were hurt when he tried to

41、 remove the stone. 58. Who removed the stone? A. The little boy. B. The boys father. C. Both the boy and the father. D. Someone who passed by. 59. The underlined word “stones“ in the passage means _ in life. A. happiness B. work C. difficulties D. sadness 60. From the passage, we know _. A. we can d

42、o anything on our own B. we should continue doing everything C. we should learn to ask for help sometimes D. someone is always ready to give us the strength 【主旨大意】本篇文章是一篇记叙文。一个小男孩在沙箱里玩，遇到一块石头，无论自己如何努力， 都不能搬出这块石头。在爸爸的帮助下，终于将石头搬出了沙箱。可见，我们做任何事情既要依靠自己还 需要外界力量的帮助。 56【解析】选 D。细节理解题。本段第二句 he discovered a la

43、rge stone 是主句，从下文看，a large stone 是文章的线索。 57【解析】选 C。细节理解题。第二段和第三段从可以看出，是小男孩没有移走 the large stone 所致， 第二段 The boy tried his best 与 A 相矛盾；the little boy cried 在 his father watched 之前，与 C 相矛盾；D 文 中没提到。 58【解析】选 B。细节理解题。从第三段最后一句 With that, the father reached down, picked up the stone and removed it from th

44、e sandbox.可以看出。 59【解析】选 C。综合理解题。在小男孩没能 remove the large stone 后，爸爸说的，生活中的 stone（石 头） ，应是困难。 60【解析】选 C。综合理解题。A 自己能做任何事；B 我们应该继续做任何事情；D 有人总是能施与 援手与常理不通；C 我们应学习寻求帮助。 【2013 广西南宁】C What do you see when you look at abstract (抽象) art? Does it make sense to you? Does it look like anything? Is it supposed to

45、? Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly （确切地) like they looked. They didnt want their art to be realistic. They were more interested in basic shapes and colours. Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He pa

46、inted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his “blue period“). Later, he used more red and pink colours (his “rose period“). Many of his other paintings are called “cubist (立体画派) because they are made of painted squares. After a long time, Picassos paintings became

47、 more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so original, many of his fellow artists didnt understand it. Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists, like the surrealists(超现实主义者)， were interested in the subconscious(潜意识)。 Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasnt always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams.