人教版冠词专题学习(含习题及答案).doc

1、冠词重点：A了解不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词B不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词 三个考点及训练冠词不定冠词a/an定冠词the零冠词/定冠词the1、表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物2、用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物3、指上文已经提到的人或事物。4、the 的固定搭配5、表示方向、方位6、形容词最高级和序数词前7、表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加the8、在姓氏复数前，表示一家人9、和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物10、用在表示“世纪年代”的结构前，年份后面加“s”the sun 太阳 /the moon 月亮This is the house where Luxun once lived.

2、 Lily bought a book. The book is very funny. in the sky 在天空中/at the same time 同时in the east 在东方/ in the west 在西方Shanghai is the biggest city in China. play the piano 弹钢琴The Greens came to see me yesterday. the poor 穷人 the rich 富人in the 1990s 在二十世纪九十年代不定冠词 a/an（a用在以辅音（指辅音音素）开头的词前，an用在以元音（指元素音素）开头的词前。

3、)1、用于初次提某人或某物2、用于表泛指的可数名词单数前3、用于名词或人名前表示某一个She is reading an English book.I have a dog.A JACK is waiting for you.零冠词1、专有名词前：国名、城市名、地名、人名等2、泛指的复数名词/不可数名词前3、名词前物主代词、指示代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰时4、在三餐、棋类、球类运动及学科名词前5、在季节、月份、星期及公共假日前China/London,/Paris/Tiananmen Square Dont play with fire.Mikes school is over there

4、.He is good at playing football. In spring leaves begin to grow on the tree.EXERCISE一、选择题。1. There is _ house in the picture. There is _old woman near_ house. A. an; a; the B. a; an ; the C. the ; a; an D. a; the; an 2. He has already worked for _ hour. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 3. Alice is fond of pl

5、aying _ piano. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 4. Beyond _ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _space. A. 不填；the B. the ; the C. 不填，不填 D. the; 不填 5. _ terrible weather weve been having these days! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 6. Where is Jack? I think he is still in _ bed, but he might just be in _bat

6、hroom. A. 不填；不填 B. the; the C. the;不填 D. 不填; the 7.When do you have _breakfast every day? A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 8. Many people are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _public places. A. the ; 不填 B. 不填 ; the C. the ; the D. 不填; 不填 二、用适当的冠词填空。1. _ milk is food. _ milk in this cup has gone ba

7、d.2. -Do you like playing _ football?-Yes. But I have only _ basketball.3. Do you know _girl on _another side of _ lake?4. Theres _ u and _ s in _work use.5. She says _animals cants live without _air, either.6. His father, who is _honest man, is teaching in _ university.7. Which is heavier, _elephan

8、t or _ horse?8. _ cold wind was blowing from the north.9. He is always ready to help _ old and _ young.10. _ Greens are traveling in _ South Chin A.11. Although _ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink _most are _ least healthy.12.Xiaomei saw _ interesting film last night. _ film was about _

9、 kind doctor.13. You can have _ second try if you fail _ first time.14. Tom went to _ school as usual, but he didnt know his father went to _school for a parent meeting.15. _ knowledge begins with _ practice.16. -Mum, what shall we have for _dinner?-Dumplings.-Oh, what _ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it

10、 very much.17. _ PLA was founded on _August 1st,192718. _ Kings came to us at _ noon.19. The scientists from _ United States live in _ Ninth Street.20. The doctor to him, Take _ medicine twice _day. Stay in _ bed and youll be better soon.21. September 10th is _ Teachers Day.【历届中考真题】（2019广东）_Great Wa

11、ll is one of the seven wonders around the world. A. The B. A C. An D. /（2018广东）_ new study says that going to_ bed late is harmful to our health A /， / B A ， /C A ，the D The ， the（2017广东）I went to _ supermarket to buy _ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, a B. a, a C. the, / D. /, the（2016广东）

12、Brazil, _country in South America, will hold 31th Olympic Games in the August, 2016.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the ; the（2015广东） Do you like_movie Big Hero 6?Yes, it is_interesting film. I like it very much.A. a； anB. the； anC. a； theD. the； a（2014广东）Eric is not going to Nanjing by_ plane. Instead,

13、 he is taking _train.A. /; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; a（2013广东）What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?I want to be _ pilot. It is _exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an（2012广东）_Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A. /B.AC. AnD.The（2011广东）Ireallylike_bookyoulentmeyeste

14、rday.A.aB.anC.theD.不填（2010广东）Dont talk to Simon like that. He is just_eleven-year-old boy.A. a B. an C. the D. /【冠词 中考考纲基础知识练习】泛指1.-Mom,why cant I have new bike?-Dear,you know, money doesnt grow on trees.A. the;the B.a;/ C.a;the D./;the2. Our Chinese teacher recommends new book to us every month and

15、 asks us to read by ourselves after school.A. a B.an C.the D./3.His uncle will give him birthday present. It will be wonderful.A. a B.an C.the D./ 4.In order to find better living environment, he decided to move to the west of the country.A. an B.a C./ D.the5.We can live a better life if we create l

16、ess polluted world.A. the B.an C.a D./6.Cathy was lucky to get new job at a childrens hospital.A./ B.an C.a D.the7.Take umbrella with you; its raining outside.A. / B.a C.an D.the8. Lee Min-ho is actor from South Korea. He sang Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV Spring Festival Gala.A. the;an B./;an C

17、.an;a D.a;/9. -Whats in the box?-There is apple and some oranges in it.A. a B.an C.the10. I think its really hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.A. a B.an C.the D./11. -Be careful! There is dog lying on the ground.-Thanks a lot.A. a B.an C.the D./12. English is useful language. We s

18、hould learn it well.A. a B.an C.the D./13.-Linda has one-year-old baby.She loves it so much.-Yes. She spends hour playing with it every day.A. an;an B.a;an C.a;the D.the;an14. -Whos that man?-Jeremy Lin. Hes American basketball player.A. a B.an C.the D./15. -Oh,no.Where is my purse?-Dont worry. I sa

19、w black one in the drawer. Is it yours?A. a B.an C.the D./16. As we know, England is European country and Singapore is Asian country.A. an;an B.an;a C.a;a D.a;an17. Mr.Wang has worked as English teacher for more than 10 years.A. / B.a C.an D.the18.Luoyang is attractive city. Its such nice place that

20、 many visitors come here every year.A. a;a B.a;an C.an;an D.an;a特指1. - I enjoyed the performance very much.-Yes, it was really good. I think boy in white was the best actor.A. a B.an C.the D./2-Do you know girl who is standing under tree?-Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;/ D.

21、/;the3. Look at calendar. Its June 22.A. a B.an C.the D./4. -How do you like color of my dress?-Wonderful! I like it very much.A. a B.an C.the D./5. She has got two cats now. Black and white one is called Rosie and brown one Joseph.A. The;a B.A;the C.The;the D.A;a6. Look at eraser on the floor. Whos

22、e is it?A.a B.an C.the D./7. -Whose is pen on my desk?-Its Marys.A. a B.an C.the D./8. -Whats behind door? I cant open it.-Let me see. Oh, theres a chair.A. a B.an C.the D./9. -Look at that animal. Its interesting.-Which one do you mean? black one with a long tail?A. A B.An C.The D./10. Thats very t

23、hing Ive been looking for?A. a B.an C.the D./11. -Look! Who is beautiful girl in red?-Oh,she is my deskmate.A. a B.an C.the D./泛指、特指 1.-I hear therell be talk on teenager problems next Monday.-Do you mean talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A. a;the B.a;a C.the;the D.the;a2. -Is there European wo

24、lf in zoo?-Yes, there is.A. a;the B.an;a C./;the3. -Have you seen film Where Are We Going,Dad?-Yes, its interesting film!A. a;the B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the4. -What heavy rain it was!-Yes, but I love air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;a5. If we sit by window of the

25、train, well have better view.A. /;the B./;a C.the;a D.the;the6. -Is dictionary on the desk yours?-No, I dont have English-Chinese dictionary.A. the;an B.an;the C.an;an D.the;the7. -Look!Whos boy over there?-Oh,he is my cousin Bob. He is honest boy.A.a;the B.the;an C.the;a8. -Excuse me, is there book

26、 by Mo Yan?-Yes. Its on bookshelf over there.A. a;/ B.a;the C./;the D.the;a9. -How was dinner at Mikes house?-It was great. Mikes mum is wonderful cook.A. a;the B.the;a C.the;the10. -Is magazine yours, Joe?-No, I dont have magazine.A. a;a B.the;the C.the;a11. Our Chinese teacher told us interesting

27、story and stoy was about Thomas Edison.A. an;a B.the;the C.a;the D.an;the12. theme park near Zhengzhou is kind of small, but its- interesting one.A. The;the B./;a C.The;an D.An;the13. -There is interesting book on the teachers desk.-Oh, book is Wei Fangs.A. an;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;the14. -What

28、do you think of film about Zhang Tianyou?-Its exciting film.A. the;the B.a;the C.the;an D.a;an15. Do you know lady who is talking to Mr. White over there?-Oh,she works as a doctor in university in Shenzhen.A. the;a B.a;an C.the;the D.the;an16. I didnt have any money for taxi,so I had to walk back to

29、 hotel.A. a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a17. Nick has useful book, book is about robots.A. an;The B.a;The C.an;A D.a;A18. Pass me dictionary next to the radio, and I also need pen to write something.A. a;a B.the;the C.the;a D.a;the19. -Do you know reality show named Running Man?-Of course, I have neve

30、r watched funnier one before.A. the;the B.the;a C./;the D./;a20. -What do you think of book written by Mo Yan?-Its good novel.A. the;the B.a;the C.the;a D.a;a21. old man in front of Tom is artist.A.An;an B.A;the C.The;an D.The;a固定搭配1. Lets take photo! Everyone,cheese!A. a B.an C.the D./2. My cousin

31、went abroad at age of eighteen.A. a B.an C.the D./3. -Hurry up, or well be late.-Take your time,its just short distance from here to cinema.A./;the B.the;a C.a;the D./;a4. We will see even stronger China in near future.A. a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.an;a5. We usually go to school on weekdays,and someti

32、mes go to cinema at weekends. A. /;the B.the;the C.the;/ D./;/6. its not_good idea to drive for four hours without_break.A. a;a B.a;the C.the;a D. the;the7. -Mary, whats _matter with you?-i have _toothacheA. a;the B./;the C.the.a D.the;an8. People, especially teens,think it_great fun to surf on_Inte

33、rnet.A. a;the B.a;/ C./;the D.the;the9. Mrs. Green usually goes shopping with_umbrella in_summer.A. /;the B.an;/ C.the;a D./;/10. I think Zhuhai is one of_most beautiful cities in China and Ill come for_second time.A. /;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;/11. -You look so tired. Whats the matter with you?-Ive

34、had bad headache all day,so I think Ill go _bed early.A. a;/ B./;the C./;/ D.a;the12. -The film is _most interesting one I have ever seen.-Yes, Ill see it for_third time.A. a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the13. Which country has the largest population,_USA,_China or_Canada?A. the;the;the B.the;/;/ C./;th

35、e;/ D./;the;the特殊1 _poor in those days had_hard time.A. A;a B.The;a C.A;/ D.The;/2. Her daughter began to play_piano when she was five. Now shes very good at it.A. an B.a C.the D./3. Tong Liya is _famous actress who acted as a countrywoman in _1970s in the TV show Ordinary World.A. a;/ B.a;the C.the

36、;the D.the;/4. Newcastle upon Tyne is in _north-east of England.A. a B.an C.the D./5. There is no living thing on _moon.A. the B.a C./6. After_supper,she started to play_piano.A. a;the B./;the C.a;the D./;/零冠词1.Last month I travelled across the Sahara Desert by_camel with some locals. What_amazing e

37、xperience！A. the;an B.a;/ C./;the D./;an2. Miss Lin wants to lose weight.She just has_cup of milk for _breakfast every day.A. a;the B.a;/ C.the;a D.the;/3. -Does your father go to work by_car every day?-No,she sometimes takes_bus.A.a;the B.the;a C./;a D.a;/4.Mr Smith is _old man and he usually walks

38、 his dog after_supper.A.a;the B.an;a C.an;/ D.the;/5. -Lets play_soccer.-I dont have_soccer ball.A. /;a B.the;a C.a;the D./;the6. -What do you usually have for_breakfast?-A piece of bread and_egg.A. a;an B./;the C.a;the D./;an7. -Who is_man in a black hat?-Its Jim Brown. We often play_basketball tog

39、ether in our free time.A. an;a B.a;/ C.the;a D.the;/8. -What do you usually have for_breakfast,Peter?-A fried egg,three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.A. a B.an C.the D./9. I usually go to school on_foot.A. a B.the C./10. Go to_zoo or museum on June 1st. They often make_Childrens Day special.A.

40、 a;/ B./;the C.a;the D.the;a11. Tom likes playing_basketball very much,but he doesnt like_basketball I bought him yesterday.A. /;the B.the;the C.the;a D.the;/12. After school, they usually play_football for an hour in_playground.A. the;the B./;/ C./;the D.the;/【Exercise】一、BBADD DDA二、1./, the 2. / , the3. the,/, the 4. a, an, the 5. /,/ 6. an, the7. an, a 或the ,the 8. a 9. the, the 10. The ,/ 11. /, the, the12. a, the, a 13. a, the 14./, the 15./,/16. /, a 17. the, / 18.the , / 19. the, the 20. the, a, / 21. /【历年真题】ABBBBABDCB【冠词 中考考纲基础知识练习】