《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—名词的易错题汇编.doc
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1、一、选择题1I share my room _ a friend of _.Ato, meBwith, mineCwith, meDfrom, mine2Do _ like going to _?I dont know.Awoman teachers, clothes shopsBwomen teachers, clothes shopsCwoman teachers, sport shopsDwomen teachers, vegetables shops3- _ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?- Its less than three _ flight.AHo
2、w long, hoursBHow far, hoursCHow long, hoursDHow far, hours4There is a_ shop and two_ shops not far away from my school.Asports; shoeBsports; shoesCsport; shoeDsport; shoes5I hear your family have made up their _ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.Thank you.Amind travellingBminds travellin
3、gCmind to travelDminds to travel6Why do you get up so early?Because my home is far from the science museum. Its _bus ride.Afifty-minutesBfifty minutesCfifty-minutesDfifty minutes7Do you know the three _ under the tree? Their mothers are all _in our school.Aboy students; woman teachersBboy students;
4、women teachersCboys students; women teachersDboys students; woman teachers8Look.Therere lots of_here.Great.We can make_soup.Aegg;eggBeggs;eggCegg;eggsDeggs;eggs9What is your _, Lingling?I really enjoy reading _ stories at night.Ainterests; interestingBinterests; interestCinterest; interestingDintere
5、sting; interest10Could you please give me _? Certainly.Asome advicesBany advicesCsome adviceDadvices11I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.AsandwichesBpotatoesCwaterDbread12_wild animals are disappearing because of the _of their living areas.AThe number of; lostBThe numbe
6、r of; losingCA number of; loseDA number of; loss13Kate, what do you have _ dinner?I have some_, And I like them very much.A/; chicken Bfor; chickenC/; vegetablesDfor; vegetables14These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight. They should do eye_and take_every day.Aexercises; exercise
7、sBexercises, exerciseCexercise. exercisesDexercise, exercise15The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?Its easy, just follow the_.AdiscussionsBinstructionsCresolutionsDdirections16What would you like for breakfast? Id like _.Atomato noodleBtomato noodlesCtomatoes noodleDtomatoes noodles17-What
8、 kind of noodles you like? -Id like noodlesAdo;tomatoesBwould;tomatoCdo;tomatoDwould;tomatoes18Is that your schoolbag?No, it isnt. Its _.Aher.BBobsCBobDhim19Animals are our _, and we should be _ to them.Afriend; friendlyBfriends; friendlyCfriendly; friendsDfriendly; friend20As we know, China was the
9、 first country in the world_.Amake papersBto make papersCto make paper21_he_big_?ADoes; has; footBDoes; have; feetCDo; have; foots22In fact, he didnt explain the cause the accident us clearly.Afor; toBof; toCfor; forDof; for23When National Day comes, we have a _ holiday.Aseven-dayBseven-daysCseven d
10、ays24How far is it from here to the hospital? Its about ride.Afifteen minutesBfifteen minutesCfifteen minutesDfifteen-minutes25Its about ten _ walk from here.AminutesBminutesCminutesDminute of【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1B解析:B【解析】【分析】考点:考查介词的用法。【详解】试题分析:句意:我和我的一个朋友共用我的房间。share sth with sb和某人分享某物;a frien
11、d of mine,我的一个朋友。根据句意,故选B。2B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:女教师喜欢去服装店吗?我不知道。考查名词作定语和名词的数。woman teacher:女老师,复数是women teachers,当man或woman作定语修饰名词,变为复数时,man或woman与后面的名词同时变为复数,可知排除A和C;clothes shops:服装店;sports shops:体育用品店;vegetable shops:蔬菜店;可知D中的vegetables shops表达错误;故选B。【点睛】名词作定语:(1)通常用单数名词定语:a shoe factory;(2)“数词+名词”作定语
12、,其中的名词使用单数:an 11-year-old daughter;(3)man和woman用作名词前作定语时,其单复数形式与所修饰的名词的单复数形式一致:a man doctor,some men doctors; (4)有些名词只有复数形式,用于某种意义时,习惯于用复数,用在定语时,只能用复数:a sports game,clothes line。3D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:-从南京到北京有多远?-坐飞机不到三个小时的路程。How long多长时间;How far多远,提问距离;hours小时的;hours是复数形式的所有格。根据对话的意思可知,这里问的是从南京到北京的距离
13、,应用How far提问,排除A和C。空前有three修饰,故hour用复数,再变为所有格形式,故应选D。4A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在离我的学校不远的地方有一个运动商店和两个鞋店。sports 运动;shoes鞋,复数;shoe鞋,单数。sports shop运动商店,固定短语;shoe shop鞋店,shoe是名词做定语,故用单数形式,变复数时,只需要shop变复数,shoe不变。故选A。5D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我听说你的家人已经下决心下周去印度了。祝你们旅途愉快。谢谢。考查动词短语及名词复数。make up ones mind to do sth下决心做某
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