《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词时态的易错题汇编及答案解析.doc
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1、一、选择题1Nicks brother_the navy in 2011and _the navy since then.Ajoined; has joinedBjoined in; has joined inCjoined in; has been inDjoined; has been in2Look, Toms parents look so sad.Maybe they whats happened.AknewBhave knownChas knownDwill know3How long can I _ the English workbook? For two weeks.Abor
2、rowBto borrowCkeepDto keep4Were not sure _ therell be _ or not tomorrow.Aif; rainsBif; rainyCwhether; rainingDwhether; rain5Miss Brown, we _ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?AfinishBfinishingCare finishedDhave finished6Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _ for fifteen minutes
3、!AstartedBhas startedChas been onDhas been open7No noise, please. Your brother _ his homework in the next room.Adoes Bis doing Cdid Dhas done8 Look at my new watch. Well, its so cool! When and where_you buy it?ADoBwillCdidDAre9Dick _ in America, but he has been _ Chinese food since he moved to China
4、.Aused to live; used to eatingBis used to live; used to eatCis used to live; used to eatingDused to living; used to eat10Its 4:00 p.m. The students _ in the pool.Aswim Bswam Cswims Dare swimming11I dont understand why you didnt go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.Im so sorry. But I my homework.Aha
5、d done Bwas doing Cwould do Dam doing12How long have you_?For 10 years, we got married in 2005.AmarriedBgot marriedCbeen marriedDwere married13The Great Wall (长城) _ long and it _ a long history (历史).Ahas; isBis; isCis; hasDhave; has14 Have you ever been anywhere for a trip? A trip? I _ away from my
6、hometown even once.AwentBhave goneChave beenDhave never been15If Tina _ at home tomorrow, I _ her.Ais staying, will visitBstays, will visitCwill stay, visit16He _ to school by bike, but now he _ to school on foot.Aused to going, gets used to goingBused to go, gets used to goCused to go, gets used to
7、 going17Look! Dave _ on the phone.AtalksBare talkingCtalkDis talking18The surgeon hasnt come back, has he?_, for he _ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.ANo; has been inBNo; has gone toCYes; has gone toDYes; has been in 19-What age did you leave home ? -I left home at 18. I _your c
8、ity for five yearsAhave gone toBhave been toChave been inDhave come to20Its 8 oclock. The students _ an English class.AhaveBhavingCis havingDare having21 Mum, where is Dad? He _ flowers in the garden now.AplantedBplantsCwill plantDis planting22Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 oclock
9、 last night? No, I _my favourite film in my bedroom.AwatchBwatchedCam watchingDwas watching23Sandy likes _ TV. She _ TV every day.Awatching; watchingBwatch; watchesCto watch; is watchingDwatching; watches24Could you please turn down your music? I_.AworkBworksCam workingDworked25Which of the followin
10、g sentences is correct?AHe came in and sat down.BWe all like .CWhen we met. He didnt say hello.DWe went out, headed for the bus stop.【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:Nick的兄弟在2011年加入了海军部队,自从那时他就已经在海军部队了。考查一般过去时和现在完成时。join加入,加入某一组织并成为其中一员;join in加入,加入活动,根据第一个空后面的the navy可知,应该是join,排除B和C,由s
11、ince then可知,应该用现在完成时,且动词要用延续性动词,join是瞬间动词,延续性动词是be in,所以应该用has been in,排除A,故选D。2B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看,汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。或许他们已经知道发生了什么事。考查现在完成时。A. knew一般过去时;B. have known 现在完成时我;C. has known现在完成时;D. will know一般将来时。根据句意“看,汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。或许他们已经知道发生了什么事。”可知know的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故时态用现在完成时,其构成为:have/has+动词的过去分词,
12、主语是they,助动词用have,know的过去分词是known;故答案选B。3C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这本英语练习册我可以借多久?两周。考查动词的用法句中有情态动词may,所以此空应用动词原形,how long指时间段,和时间段连用要用延续动作动词,borrow的延续动作动词是keep,所以选C。4D解析:D【解析】句意:我们不确定明天是否会下雨。考查连词辨析和动词时态辨析。if和whether表示“是否”可换用,但和or not连用时需用whether,可排除AB两项。tomorrow用于一般将来时,be raining是进行时结构,可排除。根据句意结构,可知选D。5D解析
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