《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—祈使句的解析.docx
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- 中考英语 中考 英语 初中英语 语法 知识 祈使句 解析
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1、一、选择题1Do more exercise every day, _ youll be stronger than before.AbutBforCandDor2_ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.OK, Mom.AGettingBGetCTo getDGets3Dont _ your glass too _.Afill; fullBfill; filledCfull; fullDfull; filled4 Please _very quiet. They_ . OK, I will.Ato be; sleepBbe; are sleepi
2、ngCto be; are sleepingDbe; sleeps5_ talk in the library.ADontBNotCNot to6Peter, here, or Ill ask you to get out of the library.Anot shoutBdont shoutCnot to shoutDno shout7Mike, _ make any noise, your father is sleeping.AnotBdontCwontDcant8Dont _TV too much . Its bad for your eyes .AwatchBwatchedCwat
3、chingDto watch9-Be careful, dont forget to follow your father.-I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.AandBorCbutDso10Leave the E-dictionary behind,_ you wont be able to read independently.AsoBorCandDbut11Be quick, _ you will be late for the school art festival .AandBorCbutDso12Dont _your ch
4、ildren_other children .Acomparing; to Bcompare;withCcompare;to Dcomparing;with13Lets _ sports after school. Sports are good for health.AhaveBhavingCto haveDhas14Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (环太平洋)._ your homework first, and then well talk about it.AFinis
5、hBFinishedCTo finishDFinishing15_C-O-L-O-R.AWhats this?BWhat color is it?CSpell it, please.16“Sally, _ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.Anot beBdont beCbe notDnot to be17Please let me _you if you meet trouble.AhelpBto helpChelpsDhelping18 Lets _ volleyball. That _ goo
6、d.Aplaying;soundsBplay;soundsCplay;soundDplays;sound19“_ exercise every day, my child. Its good for your health,” Father said.ATakingBTookCTakeDTakes20-Mike, _ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.AdontBdoesntCletsDplease21_ hard and youll succeed sooner or later.AStudyBTo studyCStudyingDStudied22_
7、 shouting, please! Its against the rules.ADontBNotCNo23Dont wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. _ .AOK, I dont.BYes, I do.COK, I wont.DYes, I will.24_ hard, and you will be _.ATo study; bestBStudy; bestCStudying; the bestDStudy; the best25_ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from
8、our mistakes.ABe notBDont beCNot beDNot to be【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:每天多锻炼,你就会比之前更强壮。考查连词。A. but“但是”,表转折;B. for“为了”;C. and“并且;然后”,表顺承;D. or“或者”,表选择。根据固定句式“祈使句+and+表顺承的句子”,表示“做,然后就”,故选C。2B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:现在就穿上衣服!十分钟之后我们必须走。好的,妈妈。考查祈使句。空格所在句为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头。根据句意结构,可知选B。3A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解
9、】句意:不要把你的杯子倒得太满。考查动词和形容词辨析。fill填充,动词;full满的,形容词。本句是否定祈使句,前空需用动词,full是形容词,可排除CD两项。后句too(太)是形容词,修饰形容词或副词。根据句意语境,可知选A。4B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:请非常安静,他们正在睡觉。好的。A. to be; sleep是,不定式;睡觉,一般现在时;B. be; are sleeping是,动词原形;正在睡觉,现在进行时;C. to be; are sleeping是,不定式;正在睡觉,现在进行时;D. be; sleeps是,动词原形;睡觉,一般现在时。根据第1空,祈使句,please加
10、动词原形,所以排除A和C。第2空,根据语境可知,是现在正在睡觉。故选B。5A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:在图书馆不要说话。此处是祈使句的否定形式,因此在动词原形前加dont,故为Dont+动词原形。故选A。6B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:Peter,不要在这里大喊,否则我会让你从图书馆出去。not shout不喊;dont shout不要大喊;not to shout动词不定式的否定形式;no shout形式错误。这是一个祈使句,否定形式应在动词原形前加dont,故选B。7B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:麦克,不要吵闹,你父亲正在睡觉。考查祈使句。A. not 不,没有;B. dont 不
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