《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编.doc
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1、一、选择题1Would you like to try some pizza?Yes, please. It lovely and nice.Asounds, seesBlooks, smellsChears, turnsDsounds, watches2_ Mary_ fruit? Of course.AIs; likeBDoes; likesCDoes; likeDDo; likes3Here _a nice photo of my family.AamBbeCisDare4Listen! I can hear someone _ for help.Is there _?Acalling;
2、 anything wrongBcall; anything wrongCcalling; wrong anythingDcall; wrong anything5My mother with me _ at my grandmas home _that snowy night.Awere, atBwas, atCwas, on6The library _ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it_ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.Ais open; closesBopens; closedCis opened;
3、closesDis opening; is closed7I think the music is great , and it is worth_Ato listenBto listen toClisteningDlistening to8I tried to make the baby _by singing, and that worked well at last.Astop cryingBto stop cryingCstop to cryDto stop to cry9How much _ this pair of shoes?Five dollars.AamBisCareDbe1
4、0William, your hat _ nice.Thanks.AbuysBlooksCfinds11Lily and Lucy _ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.Alike bothBboth are likeCboth likeDare both like12Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you wont become .Asuccess; successBsuccessful; successCsuccess; successfulDsuccessful;
5、 succeed13_he_big_?ADoes; has; footBDoes; have; feetCDo; have; foots142019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream _.Acame trueBcome trueCcomes trueDcoming true15I have bought a Chinese English dictionary. When and where_ you _ it?Ahave, boughtBdid buyCwill, buyDdo , buy16Li Mings father _want
6、_the new coat.Adoesnt; buyBdont; to buyCdont; buyDdoesnt; to buy17When did your father your mother?AmarryBmarry toCmarry withDget married18 When and where shall we meet? Lets _it half past nine.AmeetBmakeCdo19The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her _Ato laughBlaughClaughingDlaughe
7、d20 How sweet the flowers _ in spring! Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.AtasteBsmellCfeel21The air _ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.AfeelsBtastesCsmellsDsounds22Mike and Jeff_ TV on weekdays.Adoesnt watchBdont watchCwatchesDnot watch23_your brother_ a baseball?ADo; haveBDoe
8、s; hasCDoes; haveDDo; has24I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.AfeelsBtouchesCis feltDis touched25This pair of pants_gray. What color_your pants?Aare; areBis;isCis;are【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你想尝尝披萨吗?好的,请。它看起来很不错,闻起来很香。考查感官动词。sounds动词,听起来;see动词,看见;looks动词,看上去;smells动词
9、,闻上去;hears动词,听见;turns动词,变成,转动;watches动词,观看。根据空白后有lovely和nice均为形容词,感官动词可作系动词,后使用形容词作表语,构成系表结构。此处some pizza还没有品尝,只能先“看”和“闻”,故选B。2C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽喜欢水果吗?当然。考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。分析句子可知,此句谓语动词是行为动词like,主语是Mary,所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙,用于句首需大写首字母,其后动词使用动词原形。故选C。3C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这是一张我家漂亮全家福。考查倒装和be动词。分析句子可知,此句主语是a
10、nice photo of my family,表单数,所以需用表单数的be动词。故选C。4A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:听!我听见有人在呼救。有什么不对劲吗?考查感官动词和形容词做定语修饰不定代词的用法。听到某人干某事hear sb do/doing sth;根据句中Listen!听的提示,说明听到的动作正在进行,所以感官动词hear应用hear sb doing sth结构,故排除B、D项;当有形容词wrong修饰不定代词anything时,形容词必须后置,故排除C项,故选A。5C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈和我在那个下雪的晚上在我奶奶家。考查系动词和介词。A. were, at
11、主语为复数;用于具体的某一时刻之前;B. was, at主语为单数;用于具体的某一时刻之前;C. was, on主语为单数;用于具体的某一天或星期几之前。句子主语My mother with me我妈妈和我,中心词是My mother,第三人称单数形式,所以系动词要用was;that snowy night那个下雪的晚上,是指具体的某一天,所以介词要用on,故选C。6A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:图书馆平日里从早上8点开到下午3点是开着的。但是它在星期六和星期天下午5点关门。考查形容词和动词辨析。is open开着的;closes关闭;opens打开;closed关闭;is opened被打
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