《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—定语从句的专项训练及解析答案.docx
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1、一、选择题1-Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?-Sure. He is the writer _won the Nobel Literature Prize.AwhichBwhoseCwhoDwhom2Stephen Curry is a great basketball player _is popular in the United States and even in China.AwhichBwhoCwhat3Lily doesnt know _ she and her friends can do to help the l
2、ittle boy _ parents have left their hometown for making money.Awhat; whoseBhow; whoChow; whose4- Class, you should be thankful to those people _ helped and supported you.- We will. Miss Chen.AwhichBwhomCwhoDwhose5Those students _ from England like Chinese food very much.Awho isBwhich areCthat isDwho
3、 are6Have you got everything_you need to take for the trip? Yes.I have got everying read.AwhoBwhereCthatDwhen7The film _ I like best is Frozen.AwhoBwhereCwhich8The girls are talking about the music and the actors _ were in the film last Saturday.Its really a fantastic film.AwhichBwhoCthatDwhom9 Have
4、 you heard of the famous Huawei company? Sure. Its one of the greatest companies _ make us Chinese proud.AwhichBthatCwhatDwho10 Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV? Sure. Its a great TV program _ can develop the habit of reading.AwhoBwhoseCwhatDthat11 Have you found your student car
5、d you lost last week? Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.AwhoBwhichCwhose:12Yesterday was my birthday. My father sent me a CD _was made by TF Boys.You must be very happy to receive it.AwhoBwhomCwhichDwhat13Lily doesnt know _ she and her friends can do to help the little boy _ parents have
6、 left their hometown for making money.Athat; whoseBhow; whoCwhat; whoDwhat; whose14Look at that girl _ name is Lucy.AwhoBwhoseCwhichDwhom15I hear that Lucys mother is a teacher in our school. Yes, look, the woman _ is teaching over there is her mother.AwhomBwhoCwhatDwhich16Do you know the boy _ is h
7、olding a ball over there?Yes. Hes my classmate.AwhichBwhoseCwhatDwho17The movie _ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.AwhoBthatCwhereDwhen18Qian Xuesen, the father of Chinas space program, is a man _all Chinese should remember.AwhatBwhoCwhich19Friends are those_always help you out and encourage
8、 you to succeed.AwhomBwhichCwho20Do you like the music that you relaxed?AmakeBmakingCmakes21The boy _won the first prize is called Joy.AwhenBwhomCwhichDwho22-Do you know the man passed away on October 30, 2018?- Jin Yong, one of the greatest Kung Fu fiction writers in China.AwhoBwhatCwhichDwhom23Ros
9、a likes music _ is quiet and gentle.Awhen Bthat Cwhere Dwho24This is the reason _he gave for his absence from school.It is the least believable excuse _I have ever heard.Athat; thatBwhy; /Cwhy; whichDfor which; that25Have you heard of Junko Tabei?Yes, she was the first woman _ succeeded in reaching
10、the top of Qomolangma.AwhoBwhomCwhichDthat【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:-琳达,你能告诉我一些关于莫言的事情吗?-当然。他是获得诺贝尔文学奖的作家。考查定语从句,先行词为the writer(人),关系代词在定语从句中作主语。who可以指代人,可作主语;whom 只能作宾语;whose 作定语;which 只能指代物。故选:C。2B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:Stephen Curry是一位伟大的篮球运动员,他在美国甚至在中国都很受欢迎。本题考查定语从句的关系词。A. which作为关系词无实义;B
11、. who作为关系词代指人;C. what不能引导定语从句。根据句意和结构可知,定语从句的先行词是player运动员即Stephen Curry,所以此处应填代指人的关系词who。故选B。3A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:Lily 不知道她和她的朋友们能做些什么,来帮助那个父母为了钱离开家乡的小男孩。考查宾语从句和定语从句。A. what什么;whose谁的;B. how如何;who谁;C. how如何; whose谁的。根据she and her friends can do可知,此处do后面缺宾语,即“做的事情”,所以第一空用what;根据parents have left their h
12、ometown for making money是boy的后置定语,是对boy的进一步解释说明,且parents和boy之间是“所属”关系,所以第二空用whose。故选A。4C解析:C【解析】句意:同学们,你们应该感谢那些帮助你们和支持你们的人。陈小姐,我们会的。which引导定语从句,修饰事物,作主语、宾语和表语;whom引导定语从句,修饰人,作宾语或表语;who引导定语从句,修饰人,作主语或宾语。whose引导定语从句,修饰人或物,作定语;此处修饰先行词people,表示人,作定语从句的主语,故用who。故选C。5D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:那些来自英国的学生们非常喜欢中国食物。考查定
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