《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—名词的单元汇编附答案.doc
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1、一、选择题1My sister and I like eating two _ and some _ for dinner. They are really delicious.Asalad; eggsBsalads; eggsCsalad; eggsDsalads; egg2-Can I help you? -Yes. Id like_ rice.Aa small bar ofBa slice ofCa large bag ofDa piece of3Is it a picture_ your school?AofBtoCandDwith4- _ is it from Nanjing to
2、Beijing?- Its less than three _ flight.AHow long, hoursBHow far, hoursCHow long, hoursDHow far, hours5There is a_ shop and two_ shops not far away from my school.Asports; shoeBsports; shoesCsport; shoeDsport; shoes6Why do you get up so early?Because my home is far from the science museum. Its _bus r
3、ide.Afifty-minutesBfifty minutesCfifty-minutesDfifty minutes7This is Mary and that is Kate._ my_AShes; friendBTheyre; friendsCTheyre; friend8Look, this is_ bedroom.Amy father and mothersBmy fathers and mothers Cmy fathers and motherDmy father and mother9There_some water in the bottle.AisBamCareDbe10
4、These are some photos of _ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room!AJerrys and JennysBJerry and JennysCJerrys sand Jenny11Here_some of the results. Most students think_are cheaper than cars.Ais; the bikeBare; bikesCare; the bikeDis; bikes12_the_Mikesand Jacks?AIs, roomsBAre,roomCAre,roomsDIs,room1
5、3The computer is _.AAmys and LilysBAmy and LilyCAmys and LilyDAmy and Lilys14How far is it from here to the hospital? Its about ride.Afifteen minutesBfifteen minutesCfifteen minutesDfifteen-minutes15I guess _bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.ALucys and LilysBLucy and LilysCLu
6、cy and LilyDLucys and Lily16Here_.You can see me in it.Aare two photos of my familyBis my familyCis a photo of my familyDare my family photos17I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go.Awasnt used; manyBdidnt use; tons ofCused not; many18She _ her_every evening at home.Adoes
7、;homeworkBdoes;homeworksCdo;homeworkDdo;homeworks19Some bananas _ in the bag. Some mutton _ on the table.Aare; areBis; isCare; isDis; are20Can you tell me the _ habits of the butterflies?AlivingBliveClivesDlived21_everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they
8、are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_.ATo treat; warmlyBTreat; warmthCTreating; warm22Whatre these_English?They are_.Aat; knifesBin; knivesCin, knifes23This zebra is an _ animal. It lives in _ now.AAfrica; AfricaBAfrican; AfricaCAfrica; AfricanDAfrican; African24
9、That is my _ and my _ are on it.Adesk; booksBdesks; bookCdesks; booksDdesk, book25Do you know the three _ under the tree? Their mothers are all _in our school.Aboy students; woman teachersBboy students; women teachersCboys students; women teachersDboys students; woman teachers【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择
10、题1B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我姐姐和我喜欢吃两份色拉和一些鸡蛋作为晚餐。它们真的很好吃。考查名词单复数。salad色拉;egg鸡蛋。分析句意,我和姐姐喜欢晚餐吃两份色拉和一些鸡蛋。第一个空前是two,此处表示份数,所以用复数,第二个空前有some,此处表示完整的蛋,所以也用复数。故选B。【点睛】salad既可做物质名词又可做个体名词,当表示物质的时候是不可数的,但表示个体的时候是可数的。egg基本上完好的蛋,称的上可数名词,打碎掉或是蛋内物质,俚语之类,那么就是不可数名词。2C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你想买点什么?是的,我想要一大袋大米。A. a small ba
11、r of. 一小块;B. a slice of一片;C. a large bag of一大袋;D. a piece of表示一片。rice是大米,这里表示一大袋大米用a large bag of rice来表示。根据题意,故选C。3A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:它是你学校的一张照片吗?本题考查介词。of的;to向;and而且;with和一起。a picture of一张的照片,此处在询问这是不是一张关于你学校的照片,故选A。4D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:-从南京到北京有多远?-坐飞机不到三个小时的路程。How long多长时间;How far多远,提问距离;hours小时
12、的;hours是复数形式的所有格。根据对话的意思可知,这里问的是从南京到北京的距离,应用How far提问,排除A和C。空前有three修饰,故hour用复数,再变为所有格形式,故应选D。5A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在离我的学校不远的地方有一个运动商店和两个鞋店。sports 运动;shoes鞋,复数;shoe鞋,单数。sports shop运动商店,固定短语;shoe shop鞋店,shoe是名词做定语,故用单数形式,变复数时,只需要shop变复数,shoe不变。故选A。6D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你为什么这么早起床?因为我家离科学博物馆很远。乘公共汽车要五十分钟
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