《中考英语》初中英语词汇辨析的经典测试题含答案.doc
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1、一、选择题1Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important _ in preventing illnesses.AmeaningBroleCsenseDparts2 Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech? Certainly, feel _ to ask me.AgoodBpatientCfreeDhappy3Pay
2、no attention to those who laugh at you. What _ most is how you see yourself.AmattersBmindsCcaresDcounts4People who always do sports are in spirits than those who dont.AhighBhigherCtallDtaller5When you are_, you should listen to music to cheer you up.AshyBafraidCstrictDdown6You should be careful to p
3、ay over the Internet, _its not always safe.AsoBbecauseCafterDas soon as7The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond(张碧晨)_the yearly general champion of Chinas Voice.AlostBwonCbeatDgot8We ll have a trip to America _ February.AofBatConDin9He wrote his phone number _ a piece paper.AonBforCinDfrom10Why
4、did Jim look so happy?It_ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview.AlearnedBbrokeChitDreceived11Is that blue cup Pauls? No, it isnt . _is yellow.AMineBYoursCHersDHis12Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.He has to _ a family of four on his own.AofferBsupportCprovideDre
5、main13Which kind of food smells or tastes ?Sorry, I dont know.Agood; goodBwell; wellCgood; wellDwell; bad14You cant _ how I missed my mother at that time.AofferBprovideCimagineDdream15Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_ hear him.AalmostBhardlyCnearly
6、Dquite16Mobile payment, when it was _ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.AcomparedBcompletedCintroducedDpromised17Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _, you cant really learn a language well without using it.AProbablyBHopefullyCThankfullyDSimila
7、rly18Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must be taken_ it is too late.AafterBwhenCuntilDbefore19If you have no special plan for your holiday, why dont you _ to do some work in your community?AvolunteerBimagineCappreciateDencourage20What do you want for breakfast,
8、bread or milk?_ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.ANoneBNeitherCEither21Have you ever been to Brazil? No, I have_ been there.AoftenBusuallyCnever22How can we go_ the big river?By ship.AacrossBthroughCcross23Does she have a _? Yes, she _ in a food shop.Ajob; workBjob; worksCwork; job24Do you like En
9、glish?Yes, I think it is difficult _ interesting.AandBbutCbecause25Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .Amore carelessBmore carelesslyCmore carefulDmore carefully【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你能洗手,用公筷夹食物吗?能,妈妈。良好的卫生习惯对预防疾病起着非常重要的作用。本题考查名词。meaning意义,role角色,作用,sen
10、se感觉,parts部分。play a very important role/part in doing sth“在做某事方面起非常重要的作用”。故选B。 【点睛】play a role/part in在某方面起作用,扮演一个角色;play a role/part of扮演一个的角色。2C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:威尔逊先生,我可以问你一些关于你的演讲的问题吗? 当然可以,尽管问我。考查形容词。feel动词,感觉,感官动词,后接形容词作表语。good形容词,好的;patient形容词,耐心的;free形容词,自由的,空闲的;happy形容词,开心的。feel free to do
11、 sth表示“随意作某事”,故此处填写free。故选C。3A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:不要在意那些嘲笑你的人。重要的是你怎样看你自己。A. matters要紧,重要。主语是事物;B. minds介意,主语是人;C. cares照顾,关心,主语是人;D. counts数,点数,重要。主语是人。本句主语what指事物。故选A。考点:考查动词辨析。4B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:经常做运动的人比那些不做运动的人更有精神。考查形容词和比较级辨析。high高的,可用于表示数量、程度、强度等;tall高的,主要用于形容人、建筑物、树木等。than比,用于比较,句子需用比较级,可排除AC两项。根据句
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