英语人教版八年级下册unit-10-Section-B2a-2c课件.ppt

1、Unit 10Ive had this bike for three years.Section BPeriod Twonowadayssearchamongcrayonshameregardcountcenturyadv.现今；现在；目前现今；现在；目前v.&n.搜索；搜查搜索；搜查prep.在（其）中；在（其）中；之一之一n.彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）n.羞耻；羞愧；惭愧羞耻；羞愧；惭愧v.将将认为；把认为；把视为视为v.数数数数n.百年；世纪百年；世纪 Words&expressionsaccording tooppositeespeciallychildhoodc

2、onsiderclose tohold依据；按照依据；按照prep.与与相对；在相对；在对面对面adj.对面的；另一边的对面的；另一边的adv.尤其；特别；格外尤其；特别；格外n.童年；幼年童年；幼年v.注视；仔细考虑注视；仔细考虑几乎；接近几乎；接近v.（held，held）拥有；抓住拥有；抓住 Words&expressionsThis is a song full of feelings about _to hometown.returning(going back)Take me home,country roads -by John DenverGreat Changesshame(

3、n.惭愧惭愧)the mid-20th century Its a _ that I have never been there.nowadays1.Nowadays,why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year?To search for work in the cities.Pre-readinglook forMany people leave their hometown to earn more money in the cities.2.How often do you think these people

4、visit their hometowns?留守儿童的眺望I think they visit their hometowns once or twice a year/how longhow farhow soon询问时间或物体的询问时间或物体的长长 询问距离的长短询问距离的长短“多久以后多久以后”回答回答常用常用“in+一段时间一段时间3.What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages?The government usually builds new schools or hospita

5、ls1.among 在三者或三者以上之间在三者或三者以上之间e.g.Tom sits among the students.汤姆坐在学生们之间。汤姆坐在学生们之间。2.between 在两者之间在两者之间 e.g.Tom sits between Mary and Frank.汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。汤姆坐在玛丽和弗兰克之间。Using Previous Knowledge We can often guess what a text is about by using what we already know.Answering questions before we read can a

6、lso help us do this.以以 前前 的的阅读策略：阅读策略：运用已有的知识运用已有的知识 我们经常可以运用我们已经知道的东西来猜测一篇我们经常可以运用我们已经知道的东西来猜测一篇文章是关于什么的。阅读之前回答问题也可以帮我们文章是关于什么的。阅读之前回答问题也可以帮我们这样做。这样做。2a.Answer the questions before you read.Then read the passage to find out if your answers are the same as in the passage.Read quickly and match the m

7、ain ideas.Para 1Para 2&3Para 4B.Many people like Zhong Wei leave the countryside to _in the cities.A.Many people regard with great interest _ have changed.Divide the passage into three parts.SkimmingC.In peoples hearts,their hometowns have left _.fast Reading2ahow their hometownsmany soft and sweet

8、memoriessearch for workPara 1Careful Reading:1.Read Part 1 and finish the chart Zhong Wei46 yeras olda crayon factory in Wenzhou13 yearsat least once a yeara 46-year-old husband and father意为意为“一位一位46岁的岁的丈夫和父亲丈夫和父亲”，构成构成：数词：数词-单数名词单数名词-形容词形容词e.g.1.Tom is _ _ boy.汤姆是汤姆是一个一个10岁的岁的男孩。男孩。2.Lily is _ _ gi

9、rl.莉莉是莉莉是一个一个8岁的岁的女孩。女孩。a 10-year-oldan 8-year-oldRead Para.1 quickly,and answer the question.He used to return home at least once a year,but now he hasnt been back for almost three years.Its a shame.Careful Reading2.Find the expressions in Para 1 that have the same meanings as the following words a

10、nd phrases:now/todaylook for in the middle/midst of go backnearlypity nowadayssearch foramongreturnalmostshameIts a shame.是一种常见的口语表达，表示一种不如人是一种常见的口语表达，表示一种不如人愿的情形，相当于汉语中愿的情形，相当于汉语中“真遗憾；多可惜啊真遗憾；多可惜啊”的意的意思。思。Its a shame 之后还可接不定式或由之后还可接不定式或由thatthat引导的引导的从句。从句。Read Para.2&3 quickly,and correct the sent

11、ences.mid-20th.cannotchangesPara 2&3 Great Changes of Their HometownsbuildingsteachersstudentsPerhaps _ _have appeared.large hospitals,new roadsand new schoolsThe government _ teachers from the cities _.has sent to helpStudents _ to read and _ since the mid-20th century.have learnedcount世纪世纪Zhong We

12、i thinks such_ are _.Because things need to change in order to become _.developmentsgoodbetter数数数数Careful readingFind the expressions in Para 2&3 that have the same meanings as the following words and phrases:considerareaa period of 100 yearschanges regard place century developments consider:认为认为 co

13、nsideras“将将认为认为/把把.看作看作”考虑考虑 consider doing sth 考虑做某事考虑做某事regardas把把看作看作【拓展】【拓展】在与在与动词连用时，只能用动名词形动词连用时，只能用动名词形 式的动词或短语有式的动词或短语有：consider“考虑考虑”enjoy“喜爱喜爱”practice“练习练习”keep（on）“继续（一直）继续（一直）”mind“介意介意”finish“完成完成”have fun“高兴高兴”feel like“想要想要”look forward to“盼望盼望”cant help“禁不住禁不住”give up“放弃放弃”歌诀：歌诀：喜欢错

14、过别介意，完成愉快勤练习，喜欢错过别介意，完成愉快勤练习，禁不住考虑想放弃禁不住考虑想放弃Read Para.4 quickly and answer the questions.Para 4According to Zhong Wei,_ will never change.soft and sweet memories_has become a symbol of Zhong Weis hometown.A.B.C.2)Most of the children liked to _ under that big tree.oppositeA.B.C.Find the expressions

15、 in Para 4 that have the same meanings as the following words and phrases:in ones opinionacross fromaccording toopposite依据；按照依据；按照与与相对；在相对；在对面对面Some people still live in their hometown.However,others may only see it once or twice a year.Nowadays,millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search fo

16、r work in the cities.Among these is Zhong Wei,a 46-year-oldHometown Feelings家乡的感觉家乡的感觉一些一些,另一些另一些寻找寻找=look for46岁的岁的a 46-year-old husband and father意为意为“一位一位46岁的岁的丈夫和父亲丈夫和父亲”，构成构成：数词：数词-单数名词单数名词-形容词形容词e.g.1.Tom is _ _ boy.汤姆是汤姆是一个一个10岁的岁的男孩。男孩。2.Lily is _ _ girl.莉莉是莉莉是一个一个8岁的岁的女孩。女孩。a 10-year-oldan

17、8-year-oldhusband and father.He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years.With a hard job in a crayon factory,he doesnt find much time to visit his hometown.“I used to return home at least once a year,but I havent been back for almost three years now.Its a shame,but I just dont have the time,”he sa

18、ys.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.一个蜡笔厂一个蜡笔厂find time to do sth.找到时间去做某事找到时间去做某事是一种惭愧是一种惭愧很多像钟伟这样的人很多像钟伟这样的人对对他们的家乡发生了怎样的变化他们的家乡发生了怎样的变化很感兴趣。很感兴趣。介词，介词，带着带着regard as将将视为、看做视为、看做be interested in对对感兴趣感兴趣Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have

19、appeared.In many places,the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.“I noticed thats true of my hometown,”adds Zhong Wei.“Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century.But now the buildings are出出 现现build-built-buil

20、tsend-sent-sent派遣城市里的老师去支教派遣城市里的老师去支教send sb.to do sth.派遣某人去做某事派遣某人去做某事我注意到我的家乡真的是这样我注意到我的家乡真的是这样自从二十世纪中期自从二十世纪中期 in the 21st century在在 21 世纪世纪小学小学in the 1980s 在19世纪80年代 really old.I hear they re going to build a new school there.”Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good,and he also knows that hi

21、s hometown cannot always stay the same.According to Zhong Wei,however,some things will never change.保持保持健康健康stay healthy=keep healthy 根据根据钟伟的看法钟伟的看法=in Zhong Weis opinion这样发展这样发展“In my hometown,there was a big old tree opposite the school.It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place.

22、Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree,especially during the summer holidays.It was such a happy childhood.Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.”在在.对面对面=across frombecome-became-become在在 暑暑 假假 期期 间间我们的家乡已经在我们的心中留下了温馨而甜美的 回忆。a very good

23、boy;quite a(an)good boyFind expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases.1.look for _ 5.go back _2.consider _ 6.changes _3.across from _ 7.area _4.in ones opinion _search for regardoppositeaccording toreturndevelopmentsplace“依某人的观点看依某人的观点看”在在对面对面Complete the summ

24、ary with words from the passage.You may need to change the forms of the words.Many Chinese people these days leave their _ to work in _.They usually _ to their hometown one or two times a _.Zhong Wei hasnt been back in close to three years.He has been working in a _ factory in Wenzhou for the past 1

25、3 years.hometowncitiesreturnyearcrayon在接近三年里在接近三年里在过去的在过去的13年里年里=lastPeople like him are _ in how their hometowns are changing.New buildings are often built by the _.Zhong Wei thinks these changes are _ because things need to change in order to become better.But he also thinks some things _ change,a

26、nd his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood _.interestedgovernmentgoodwill nevermemories为为 了了被；由被；由他的家乡仍然是那个拥有他所有童年回忆的地方他的家乡仍然是那个拥有他所有童年回忆的地方。be interested in对对感兴趣感兴趣像 Summary：_,many Chinese people leave their _ to work in _.They usually _ to their hometowns .Zhong Wei hasnt been

27、 back in close to three years.He has been working in a _ factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years.People like him are _ in how their hometowns are changing.New buildings are often built by the _.Zhong Wei thinks these changes are _ because things need to change in order to become better.But he also

28、thinks some things _ change,and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood _.hometown(s)citiesreturncrayoninterestedgovernmentgoodwill nevermemories once or twice a yearNowadays拥有；抓住拥有；抓住Hello,everyone.Im happy to see that our hometown has developed in such a rapid way.In my opinio

29、n,some changes are good However,others are bad.2dThink of changes that are happening in our city.Are these changes good or bad?Have a discussion.家乡的感觉家乡的感觉Hometown Feelings一些一些,另一些另一些 some others“寻找寻找”search for搜查某范围寻找搜查某范围寻找 search .for.在三者或三者以上之间在三者或三者以上之间among找到时间去做某事找到时间去做某事find time to do sth.将

30、将视为、看做视为、看做regard as自从二十世纪中期自从二十世纪中期since the mid-20th century在在 世纪世纪in the 序数词序数词 century在在19世纪世纪80年代年代 in the 1980s保持健康保持健康stay healthy=keep healthy这样一个快乐的童年这样一个快乐的童年such a happy childhood考虑做某事考虑做某事consider doing sth.build-built-builtsend-sent-sentbecome-became-become单项选择单项选择1.I dont believe that

31、this _ boy can paint such a nice picture.A.five years old B.five-years-old C.five-year-old2.According _ Mr.Wang,well go on a trip this weekend.A.in B.to C.at D.for C B 3.Look!Shes standing _ the ten children.A.among B.between C.of D.from4.Jackie Chan has donated（捐赠）（捐赠）_ dollars to charity.He is an

32、example to us all.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands ofA D 5.-Can you give me some information about vacation trips?-Why not _ going to Hainan Island?A.consider B.mind C.keep D.think 6.-Did you go to the Peach Blossom Festival(桃花节桃花节)?-Yes.The flowers were beautiful.Bees were flying _ them.A.in B.among C.between D.throughA B 7.Nowadays millions of Chinese leave the countryside to _ for the work in cities.A.looked B.search C.find D.see 8.Mr.Jack _ China for several years.A.has been to B.has come to C.has been in D.came toB C