英语人教版八年级下册-第3单元-Could-you-please-clean-your-room-第2课时-课件.ppt

1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Period 2Section A 3a-3c学习目标学习目标l知识目标：知识目标：l 1.能够听、说、读、写下列新词汇：能够听、说、读、写下列新词汇：l throw;all the time;neither;shirt;pass;borrow;lend;finger;hate;while l 2.能正确使用以下常用表达：能正确使用以下常用表达：l throw down;come over;all the tome;help out;shout back;in surprise;neither of us;as s

2、oon as;pass sb.sth.=pass sth.to sb.;borrow sth.from sb.;lend sb.sth.;hate to do sth.Could you please clean your bedroom?Could you please clean your living room?Yes,sure.Yes,sure.Could I open the door?Could I sweep the floor?Yes,you can.Yes,you can.What chore is she doing?Shes doing the dishes.-Could

3、 you please do the dishes?-Yes,sure.What chore is she doing?She is taking out the trash.-Could you please take out the trash?-Sorry,I cant.I am busy.Reasons(理由理由)do my homeworkstudy for a testvisit my friends假设今天是假设今天是Peter的家庭清洁日，发挥你们的家庭清洁日，发挥你们的想象，编一段的想象，编一段Mom和和Peter对话对话.Mom:Peter,could you please

4、?Peter:Yes,sure./Certainly./Sorry,I cant.I have to/Im.Choresmake the bedfold the clothesclean the living roomsweep the floor do the dishestake out the trashdo chores do the laundry do the dishes make the bed make dinner clean the bike clean the room fold the clothes take out the trash sweep the floo

5、r Read the story and answer the questions.1.Did Nancy do any housework that day?2.Why was Nancys mom angry with her?3.Did they solve the problem?How?No,she didnt.Because she didnt do any housework.Yes,they did.They need to share the housework.Read the sentences below.Underline the sentences from the

6、 reading that mean the same thing.1.Neither of us did any housework for a week.2.My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.3.Youre tired,but Im tired,too.3bMy mom did not say anything and walked away.For one week,she did not do any housework and neither did I.Finally,I could not find

7、 a clean dish or a clean shirt.The next day,my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.“What happened?”she asked in surprise.“Im so sorry,Mom.I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,”I replied.Last month,our dog welcomed me when

8、I came home from school.He wanted a walk,but I was too tired.I threw down my bag and went to the living room.The minute I satdown in front of the TV,my mom came over.“Could you please take the dog for a walk?”she asked.“Could I watch one show first?”I asked.“No!”she replied angrily.“You watch TV all

9、 the time and never help out around the house!I cant work all day and do housework all evening.”“Well,I work all day at school,too!Im just as tired as you are!”I shouted back.3c.Decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns.Then write another sentence using the underlined w

10、ord in the other form.1.Could you take the dog for a walk?(noun)2.Could I watch one show first?I walked home from school.(verb)Lets show a picture to you.(verb)3.I cant work all day.4.You watch TV all the time.5.“What happened?”she asked in surprise.Its difficult to find work in this city.(noun)How

11、much is that watch?(noun)It wont surprise me if he loses the exam.(verb)1.You watch TV all the time and.all the time（在该段时间内）一直；（在该段时间内）一直；向来，向来，一向；时时刻刻；每时每刻一向；时时刻刻；每时每刻 e.g.I do this all the time.我一直是这么做的。我一直是这么做的。This happens all the time.这种情况是时时发生的。这种情况是时时发生的。2.Im just as tired as you are!as.as 意为

12、意为“和和一样一样”，表示同级，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，为副词，第二个第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：为连词。其基本结构为：as+adj./adv.+as。e.g.This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。Your pen writes as smoothly as mine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。as as 的否定形式为的否定形式为“not as/so+adj./adv.+as”。e.g.He didnt ac

13、t as well as you.他表现得不如你好。他表现得不如你好。3.For one week,she did not do any housework and neither did I.neither 用作副词，作用作副词，作“也不也不”解释，放在解释，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，句子须采用部分倒装。此时也个人或物，句子须采用部分倒装。此时也可用可用nor替换替换 neither 使用。使用。I dont like this dress.我不喜欢这件连衣裙。我不喜欢这件连衣裙。Neither/Nor do I.我也不喜欢。我也不

14、喜欢。注意：注意：neither 之后的主语要置于助动词或之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后。系动词之后。neither 用作代词，表示用作代词，表示“两者都不，双方均两者都不，双方均不不”。例如：例如：He answered neither of the letters.他两封信都没回。他两封信都没回。Which one would you like?你喜欢哪一个？你喜欢哪一个？Neither.两个都不喜欢。两个都不喜欢。1.also 是比较正式的用语，语气较庄重。它是比较正式的用语，语气较庄重。它通常放在句中，位于行为动词之前，连系通常放在句中，位于行为动词之前，连系动词之后动词之后;如如

15、有助动词或情态动词，一般放有助动词或情态动词，一般放在助动词或情态动词之后在助动词或情态动词之后。例如。例如:Peter also has two brothers.彼得也有两个兄弟。彼得也有两个兄弟。I am also a student.我也是一名学生。我也是一名学生。Mrs.Green can also sing the song in Chinese.格林夫人也能用汉语唱这首歌。格林夫人也能用汉语唱这首歌。2.too 是普通用词，多用于口语，语气是普通用词，多用于口语，语气较随便。较随便。一般用在肯定句中，放在句一般用在肯定句中，放在句末末。例如。例如:Im in Row 1,too.

16、我也在第一排。我也在第一排。注意：注意：also和和too一般都用于肯定句，很一般都用于肯定句，很少用于否定句。少用于否定句。3.either 表示表示“也也”时，一般只用于否定句，且置于句时，一般只用于否定句，且置于句末末。例如。例如:I dont know him.Tom doesnt know him,either.我不认识他，汤姆也不认识他。我不认识他，汤姆也不认识他。If you dont go there,he wont go there,either.如果你不去那儿，他也不会去那儿。如果你不去那儿，他也不会去那儿。注意：注意：either 本身没有否定的意义，多与本身没有否定的意

17、义，多与 not 连用。连用。4.neither 表示表示“两个都不两个都不”，它作主语，它作主语 时，谓语动词常用单数时，谓语动词常用单数。例如：。例如：Neither of you can do it.你们两个都不能做这件事。你们两个都不能做这件事。5.“What happened?”she asked in surprise.他惊讶的问道：他惊讶的问道：“发生什么事情了？发生什么事情了？”介词短语介词短语 in surprise 表示状态，意思是表示状态，意思是“吃惊吃惊 地，地，惊讶地惊讶地”。再如再如:she looked at me in great surprise and as

18、ked for a long while,“Dont you just leave for Australia this morning?”他极其惊讶的看着我，好久才问道他极其惊讶的看着我，好久才问道:“你不是你不是尽早才离开去澳大利亚了吗？尽早才离开去澳大利亚了吗？”1.New vocabulary last month,come over take the dog for a walk,watch one show all the time,the next day,neither did I2.Important sentences The minute I sat down in fr

19、ont of the TV,my mom came over.For one week,she did not do any housework,and neither did I.Im just as tired as you are!I.请按括号内的要求完成下列句子。请按括号内的要求完成下列句子。1.Could I _(use)your car?2.Do I have to _(clean)my room?3.Mary_(make)her bed every day.4.You need _(sweep)the floor.5.Could you please _(not go)to th

20、e movies?usecleanmakesto sweepnot goExercisesII.请根据汉语提示完成下列句子。请根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.His sister has to _(洗餐具洗餐具)after dinner.2.Could you please _(叠衣叠衣服服),Jenny?3.Ben likes to _(洗衣服洗衣服).4.Linda,help your mother _(倒垃圾倒垃圾).5.My brother hates to _(做家务做家务).do the dishesfold the clothesdo the laundrytake out the

21、 trashdo chores Exercises.请从括号中选出适当的词语完成下列句子请从括号中选出适当的词语完成下列句子.1.Im going to _(work out/work on)my computer.2.My mother likes to _(make/do)breakfast.3.His grandfather is a great _(cook/cooker).work onmakecookExercises4.I like cleaning the bike because its _(boring/interesting).5.His math teacher went to a _(meet/meeting)yesterday.interestingmeetingHOMEWORK1.口头作业口头作业:听并跟读录音，听并跟读录音，尝试复述课尝试复述课 文，文，背诵文章中的重点句子，背笔记。背诵文章中的重点句子，背笔记。2.书面作业：书面作业：l Remember the new words of 3a-3c.l Finish off the exercises.l Preview Section B.The end of this period!