(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—名词的难题汇编附解析.doc
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- 易错题 精选 初中英语 语法 知识 名词 难题 汇编 解析
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1、一、选择题1Im happy _ a friend of _.Ato visit, myBvisiting myCto visit, mineDvisiting, my2Lets make a banana milk shake.How many _ do we need?AbananasBcup of milkChoney3Do you know Shanghai is one of _ in the world? Yes, its bigger than _ city in China.Athe biggest city; anyBthe biggest cities; anyCthe b
2、iggest cities; any otherDthe biggest cities; the other4Why do you get up so early?Because my home is far from the science museum. Its _bus ride.Afifty-minutesBfifty minutesCfifty-minutesDfifty minutes5My mother often_when she was a young girl.Akeep diariesBkeep diaryCkept diariesDkept diary6Good foo
3、d and_help her_better.Aexercise; studyBexercise; studiesCexercises; studyingDexercises; to study7Look! The Chinese national basketball team _ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!Ais havingBare havingChaveDhas8What is your _, Lingling?I really enjoy reading
4、_ stories at night.Ainterests; interestingBinterests; interestCinterest; interestingDinteresting; interest9In fact (事实上), she _ _ many _.Adoesnt has; toiesBdont has; toiesCdoesnt have; toysDdont have; toys10Its about ten _ walk from here.AminutesBminutesCminutesDminute of11Kate, what do you have _ d
5、inner?I have some_, And I like them very much.A/; chicken Bfor; chickenC/; vegetablesDfor; vegetables12_wild animals are disappearing because of the _of their living areas.AThe number of; lostBThe number of; losingCA number of; loseDA number of; loss13The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?I
6、ts easy, just follow the_.AdiscussionsBinstructionsCresolutionsDdirections14Whose desk is it? Is it the _?Yes. It is _.Atwins; Lizs and LilliesBtwins; Lizs and LilliesCtwins; Liz and LilliesDtwins; Liz and Lillies15Some bananas _ in the bag. Some mutton _ on the table.Aare; areBis; isCare; isDis; ar
7、e16What would you like for breakfast? Id like _.Atomato noodleBtomato noodlesCtomatoes noodleDtomatoes noodles17(2017甘肃白银、武威7)“It depends on my _ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.AchildrenBchildrensCchildDchilds18Animals are our _, and we should be _ to them.Afriend; friendlyBfr
8、iends; friendlyCfriendly; friendsDfriendly; friend19As we know, China was the first country in the world_.Amake papersBto make papersCto make paper20_he_big_?ADoes; has; footBDoes; have; feetCDo; have; foots21This is _ bedroom. Jenny shares it _ her twin sister.AJenny and Marias; ofBJenny and Marias
9、; withCJennys and Marias; aboutDJennys and Maria; with22Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real _ will improve skills greatly.AconditionsBsituationsCeventsDpositions23Mary, please get some _for me.AorangeBpearCtomato24How many_ doctors are there in your hospital?_ the
10、m_ over one hundredAwoman; The number of; isBwomen; The number of; isCwomen; A number of; are25 How _ is it from Xian to Dunhuang? Its less than 3 _ flight.Along; hoursBfar; hoursClong; hoursDfar, hours【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我很开心去拜访我的一个朋友。考查非谓语动词形式和物主代词。visit是动词原形,意为“拜访,参观”,to
11、visit是动词不定式,visiting是动名词。my形容词性物主代词,作定语;mine名词性物主代词,可作主语,表语或者宾语。be happy to do sth.意为“很高兴去做某事”;我的一个朋友a friend of my friends=a friend of mine。故选C。2A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:让我们做一个香蕉奶昔。我们需要多少香蕉?考查名词。根据前一句可知,要制作香蕉奶昔的原料是香蕉和牛奶。How many后接可数名词复数。bananas名词,香蕉;cup of milk此处表示几杯牛奶,cup应该为复数才可以放在空格处,故排除。honey名词,蜂蜜,不可
12、数名词,不可以和How many搭配。故选A。3C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗?是的,它比中国任何一个城市都大。考查名词的数和不定代词辨析题。one of the biggest+复数名词,表示“最大的之一”,city是单数名词,可排除。any任何的/一些,后接复数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的,后接单数名词;the other(两者中的)另一个,后面不再跟名词,表特指。city城市,是单数名词,需用any other修饰;根据句意语境,可知选C。4D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你为什么这么早起床?因为我家离科学博物馆很远。
13、乘公共汽车要五十分钟。考查名词作定语。根据句意可知,此处表达的是“五十分钟的车程”,所以应用所有格形式;“五十分钟”英文表达是fifty minutes,所以D选项符合题意,其它选项均形式错误,故答案选D。5C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:当我的妈妈是小女孩的时候,她经常记日记。考查一般过去时及名词复数。根据“when she was a young girl.”可知此句是描绘过去的事,因此用一般过去时,排除A和B;diary为可数名词,记日记可以用单数形式a diary或者复数形式diaries。故选C。6A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:好的饮食和锻炼帮助她学习更好。考查名词辨析及非谓语动词
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