[译林版]8B-Unit1-单元测试卷.doc

1、8B Unit1 单元测试卷一、单项填空。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）（ ）1. Mr. Chen can play_piano very well, but he cant play_chess. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /（ ）2. I think our French is so good. How long have you been in France? _I was born A. UntilB. Since C. When D. Before（ ）3. The old man lives_but he doesnt fe

2、el_at all.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone（ ）4. How long_you_our old city Nanjing? For many years.A. do; know B. have; knownC. have; knewD. did; know（ ）5. Do you know the woman in a silk dress, Helen? Yes, very well. She_ a Japanese last month. A. has married toB. ma

3、rried C. married withD. gets married with （ ）6. Have you finished your housework_, Lin Tao? Yes. Ive done that_ A. yet; alreadyB. already; yetC. ever; never D. still; just（ ）7. I think Chen Ze acted very well in the dramatization(编剧).I dont think so. _, the story itself is very moving. A. AnywayB. B

4、ecause C. SoD. However（ ）8. Havent you seen that film? Thats the funniest one I _.Really? When_you _it?A. saw; have seenB. saw; did see C. have seen; did seeD. have seen; have seen（ ）9. The paper factory has caused a lot of serious air pollution in my hometown_. A. last yearB. once a monthC. in five

5、 yearsD. over the past five years（ ）10. Im glad to see that the government has_the open space _a public library. Me, too. We can do some reading there. A. moved; intoB. grown; intoC. turned; into D. put; into（ ）11. Hes just come back from work, _?_. He wont come back before 9 p.m.A. isnt he; Yes; he

6、 is B. isnt he; No, he isntC. hasnt he; Yes, he has D. hasnt he; No, he hasnt（ ）12. I do believe putting_ waste into the rivers will cause_ problems.A. too much; too much B. too much; too manyC. too many; too manyD. too many; too much（ ）13. It has been ten years_ I_ in the new company.A. after; work

7、edB. after; have worked C. since; workedD. since; have worked（ ）14. The changes are good for people, I think, Sandy. _ . I like the present transport but I cant stand(忍受) the pollution.A. Yes, I agree with you B. No, I cant agree with you C. Yes, Im afraid so D. In some ways, I agree with you（ ）15.

8、What was your cousin Tom like last year? _.A. He liked playing football with his classmatesB. He was tall and strongC. He would like to play football with his classmateD. He was once a doctor（ ）16. The Greens went to Beijing in 2008, and they_there for four years since then.A. live B. lived C. has l

9、ived D. have lived（ ）17. Listen！The phone_. Please go to answer it. A .rings B. is ringing C. rang D. has rung（ ）18. You look really beautiful in this pink dress, Sally. _A. No, just so-so. B. Thank you. C. Yes, Im sure. D. Not at all.（ ）19. The bread is delicious. It must taste_ with some jam in it

10、.A. good B. well C. better D. best（ ）20. We live in Shanxi Province. Shes our beautiful home. We all love .A. him B. them C. her D. it二、完形填空A thousand years age Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to_21_in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is

11、 _22_forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in treesWe call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many _23_animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the _24_began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and_25_pigs and chickens in the valleys. The

12、y cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed_26_to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them._27_did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon _28_in

13、 the same way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong _29_in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals _30_there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals_31_a rich brown coat and a white patch

14、 (补钉) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet_32_ .They make a noise rather like a dog _33_. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy (敌人)_34_. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking de

15、er left. So it is important _35_people to protect wild animals.（ ）21. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy（ ）22. A. many B. a few C. no D. not（ ）23. A. other B. others C. the other D. another（ ）24. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things（ ）25. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept（ ）26. A. fire B. hotness C.

16、 heat D. stoves (炉子)（ ）27. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor（ ）28. A. lived B. died C. came D. left（ ）29. A. besides B. except C. and D. or（ ）30. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living（ ）31. A. have B. without C. with D. get（ ）32. A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter（ ）33. A. shouting B. crying C. barking

17、D. talking（ ）34. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants（ ）35. A. to B. for C. like D. of三、阅读理解（A篇每题1分，B、C两篇每题2分，共25分）APeople know the danger of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions：Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the ala

18、rm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways of getting out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they

19、can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：Dont open a hot door！The fire can

20、 grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor！Smoke can be more dangerous than fire；the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First，stop！Dont run！The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop！Fall to the floor. Then

21、 roll！Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire，dont forget to call 119 for help.（ ）36. What does it mean wh

22、en a smoke alarm rings at home?A. You have to get up. B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning. D. Something is lost.（ ）37. The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that_.A. they use electrical cookers B. they make escape plansC. they buy fire exting

23、uishers D. they practice for a fire（ ）38. When a fire happens, _if you open the hot door.A. the fire will grow more quickly B. the electricity will be cut offC. the door will soon be on fireD. you will leave the house quickly from the door（ ）39. What are the right steps you should take when your hai

24、r or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll. B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, roll. D. Drop, roll, stop.（ ）40. What is the best title for this passage?A. The Dangers of a Fire B. The Causes of a Fire.C. Be Careful When There Is a Fire D. Be Ready for a Fire.BWhat will the house of the future look li

25、ke? Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects (建筑师) believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”.Like a leaf，the surfa

26、ce of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the homes temperature.The lizard houseLike a lizard (蜥蜴)，changing color wi

27、th the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When its in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as muc

28、h about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.Learning from the pastLooking to the future isnt th

29、e only way to be green. Sometimes，ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example，a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney.（ ）41. What is the best title of the passage?A. Green Houses of the FutureB. Differen

30、t kinds of housesC. The Greener，the BetterD. How to Build Green Houses（ ）42. We can heat water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .A. with the root of a leafB. with the energy from sunlightC. with the soil under the groundD. with the tree built at home（ ）43. What will happen to the

31、 cover of the lizard house when its in the bright sun?A. It will turn white.B. It will produce energy.C. It will produce light.D. It will turn dark.（ ）44. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .A. will be more delicious B. need more cooksC. will be greener D. will be easy to

32、cook（ ）45. A chimney can be a useful air-conditioner but it used to cause .A. pollution B. accidents C. noise D. changeCMy hometown is a very beautiful town near the sea. It has a long history. Its old town center was built in 1500s. Its a place where visitors can go back in time to a different worl

33、d.Many of the local people are farmers. However, farming is not the only business here today. Tourists all over the world are coming to learn about the town and its history and spend money. This has brought hope and money to the town. Many people think that tourism will decide the future of the town

34、.“This is an easier way to make money. Now we have a very good chance to develop(发展) tourism and help our economy,” some people say. However, tourism has also caused problems. The local environment has become worse because of pollution.The local people want a business that makes money, but they know

35、 they have to be careful. They have to make some important decisions. Will they be able to take action to improve the situation? Will they further develop tourism? No one knows. The future of their beautiful town may develop on the decisions they make today.( ) 46. Which is NOT RIGHT about my hometo

36、wn?A. Its near the sea. B. Its an old town. C. Its a new city. D. Its a very beautiful town.( ) 47. What are the main businesses here? A. Fishing and farming. B. Farming and tea. C. Farming and tourism.D. Fishing and tea.( ) 48. What does the word “economy” in the third paragraph mean? A. 经济. B. 政治.

37、 C. 社会. D. 交通.( ) 49. What problems has tourism caused? A. The local people wouldnt like to do the framing any more.B. The local people dont know how to spend their money. C. There arent enough hotels and restaurants for the tourists. D. The environment is not clean as before.( )50. Put the best sen

38、tence into the blank in the last paragraph.A. Its a good chance to develop tourism B. They shouldnt develop tourism at all.C. Everyone wants to make money.D. They cant let tourism grow without any control (控制).四、根据句意及首字母或所给词适当形式填空。（共18小题，每小题1分，共18分） 1. Have you heard from your sister in the USA r_,

39、Jack?2. I think its i_ for me to do so much work in such a short time.3. The college students will face a difficult s _ when they graduate (毕业).4. The radio says it will be rainy in most of the _ (north) part of my hometown tomorrow.5. More and more people have _ (realize) the importance of learning

40、 English well.6. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the_(luck) person in the world.7. The little girl is _(kind) to his classmates, so nobody in her class likes her.8. What do you think about the air_(pollute) in your hometown?9. Things _(change) a lot in the past years.10. My grandfath

41、er has been crazy about _ (play) cards since he retired from a clothes factory.11. The old man doesnt have any children, so these days he is not happy because of _(be) alone .12. The Greens are busy _(move) house . Their old flat is too small.13. You should spend as much time as you can _ (improve)

42、your spoken English.14. Millie always gets used to _ (share) everything she owns with her best friends.15.They _ (write) 15 songs so far.16.We hope you _ (have) a happy holiday in Hong Kong.17.He _(know) me since then.18. He _(come) to our school last year.五、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。 This fi

43、lm helps you _ Chinas _.2. 在过去的一个世纪中，中国已发生了巨大的变化。Great changes_China _.3. 政府已经采取措施把部分镇中心转变成一个新公园了。The government _to _into a new park.4. 对于他们来说，像以前一样经常见面已经变得很难了。It_ for them to see each other _.5. 实际上，自从我来这儿这部电影我已经看过好多遍了。 _, I _ the film many times since I came here.6. Amy以前常乘公车往返于这个城镇。但现在不乘了。Amy _the town by bus. But now she doesnt.六、任务型阅读（共10 分）You may love to see tigers at the zoo. But what if you had to stay with one on a boat on the open sea for over 200 days? Life of Pi少年派的奇幻漂流 the movi