Unit-1-Living-well-Section-I-Warming-up-and-Reading-导学案-人教选修7精品.doc

1、导学练习高二英语选修 7目录Module 7 Unit 1 Living wellSection I Warming up and ReadingSection II Learning about languageSection III Using languageSection IV 单元知识小结Section V 单元测试题 Module 7 Unit 2 RobotsSection I Warming up and ReadingSection II Learning about languageSection III Using languageSection IV 单元知识小结Sec

2、tion V 单元测试题 Module 7 Unit 3 Under the seaSection I Warming up and ReadingSection II Learning about languageSection III Using languageSection IV 单元知识小结Section V 单元测试题 期中综合复习检测题Module 7 Unit 4 SharingSection I Warming up and ReadingSection II Learning about languageSection III Using languageSection I

3、V 单元知识小结Section V 单元测试题 Module 7 Unit 5 Travelling abroadSection I Warming up and ReadingSection II Learning about languageSection III Using languageSection IV 单元知识小结Section V 单元测试题 期末综合复习检测题答案与解析Module 7 Unit 1 Living wellSection I Warming up and Reading 导学案一、课前预习 I. 词义配对1. disability A. right or a

4、ppropriate for a particular purpose or occasion2. noisy B. to make or become suitable for new needs， different conditions3. suitable C. to make sb a little angry or impatient4. adapt D. the way a person behaves toward other people5. annoy E. having a helpful or useful effect6. conduct F. moving in a

5、n awkward way and tending to break things7. fellow G. determination to be successful， rich， powerful etc8. beneficial H. a person who is a member of your class or profession 9. ambition I. the state of being disabled10. clumsy J. full of loud and nonmusical soundsII重点短语1. 换句话说 _2. 适应 _3. 切去；省略；停止 _4

6、. 上气不接下气 _5. 总而言之 _6. 闲坐着 _7. 在很多方面 _8. 取笑 _9. 和；也 _10. 起重要作用 _III重点句型1. Does this disability _ _ _ for them to do some things？这种残疾让他们很难做某些事情吗？2. Although some may think the cinema is noisy， _ _ _ _ Sallys condition. 虽然有些人认为电影院太吵了，但它适合萨莉的情形。3. _ _ _ _ after an absence， I felt stupid because I was _

7、_ _. 每次休假后回来，我都觉得自己很笨，因为我落在了别人的后边。4. To look after my pets properly _ _ _ _ _ but I _ _ _. 照顾好这些宠物得花大量时间，但我觉得值。5. _ _ _ my disability has helped me _ _ _ and become more independent. 在很多方面，我身体上的残疾都使我在心理上更坚强、更独立二、重难点剖析1. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 我的生

8、活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。 本句是一个含有with复合结构的简单句。其中feeling sorry for myself又在复合结构中作伴随状语。归纳总结： have/has alife：过着的生活 类似的结构还有live/lead alife with复合结构：with + n/pron + 其它（形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、分词） 该结构主要在句中作状语，且多为原因状语、伴随状语、方式状语。 eg: All the afternoon he worked with the door open. 整个下午他都开着门办公。 Tom was lying on the bed with

9、 all his clothes on. 汤姆和衣躺在床上。 She came down the stairs, with her one-year-old child in her arms. 她走下楼，怀里抱着她一岁的儿子。 I cant go to the cinema with all these clothes to wash. 有这么多衣服要洗，我不能去看电影了。 With winter coming on, its time to buy warm clothes. 冬天到了，该买保暖的衣服了。 He stood there with his head bent. 他低头站在那儿

10、。（3）sit around: 闲坐着即境活用：(1)I know _(他日子过得很艰难).(2)Several young girls _(闲坐着，显得无精打采的).(3)_(汤姆不在)，you have to make the final decision.(4)The teacher came in， _(手里拿着一本书).(5)_(随着黄金价格的不断上涨)，South Africas economy was good.2. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends， I spent a lot

11、 of time with my pets. 除了和我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。归纳总结：as well as: (除之外)也； 既又， 可连接并列的单词或短语。He is a teacher as well as a singer. 他既是歌手也是教师。The child is lively as well as healthy. 这孩子既健康又活泼。 He publishes as well as prints his own books. 他的书是他自己印刷出版的。 We are repairing the roof as well as painti

12、ng the walls. 我们在粉刷墙壁同时也在修理屋顶。 It is unpleasant in summer as well as in winter. 夏天不好过，冬天也不好过。as well as 在使用过程中需注意的问题：(1) as well as 与动词连用时，其后可用V-ing形式，尤其as well as 位于句首时，此 时相当于in addition to。eg: As well as breaking his leg， he hurt his arm. 他不但摔断了腿，而且还伤了胳膊。 She sings as well as playing the piano. 她不

13、但会弹钢琴，而且会唱歌。 (2) 如果as well as 前面是动词不定式，那么其后的动词也是不定式，但to要省略。 eg: You cannot expect her to do the housework as well as look after the children. 你不可能叫她既照顾孩子又做家务。 (3) 由as well as 连接的复合主语并不影响谓语动词的数。 eg: Helen as well as I is eager to see the performance. 海伦和我一样急于要看演出。 I as well as they am ready to help y

14、ou. 不仅他们愿意帮助你，我也愿意帮助你。 (4) as well as 连接的人称代词既可以是主格也可以是宾格，但句意不同。eg: They have invited you as well as me. 他们邀请了我，也邀请了你。(you和me都作invited的宾语) They have invited you as well as I. 他们和我一样都邀请了你。(they和I都作invited的主语) (5) as well as 在意义上通常强调前者，而not only but also在意义上则强调后者。 eg: Hes got a car as well as a motorb

15、ike. = Hes got not only a motorbike but also a car. 他不但有一辆摩托车，而且有一辆小汽车。 (6) 注意as well as 有时会引起歧义句。要根据语境体会其含义。eg: He can speak French as well as English. 他会说英语，也会说法语。 他说法语能说得像英语一样好。(as well as he speaks English)(7) as well as 和as well的区别：as well as 相当于介词短语， 用法上等于in addition to， 后面要接其它成分。as well是副词短语，

16、其意为“也”，相当于too，它一般放在句末，有时和连词and或bu搭配使用。He is a worker，and a poet as well (=He is a worker as well as a poet.)他是工人，但也是诗人。 即境活用：(1)Johnplaysfootball _，ifnotbetterthanDavid. A. aswell B. aswellas C. sowell D. sowellas (2)China possesses enormous quantities of coal and _.(其它的矿藏也很丰富)(3)Mr. Liu can speak E

17、nglish，_(但他也能讲广东话).三、易错易混知识点 1. 与word 相关的表达归纳总结：give ones word: 保证keep ones word: 遵守诺言break ones word: 不遵守诺言；失信have a word with: 和说句话have words with: 争吵；吵架beyond words: 无法用语言形容word for word: 逐字地Word came that:有消息说in a word: 总之in other words: 换句话说即境活用：(1) A mothers love for her child is _.(2) Its a m

18、istake to translate _.(3) I _ my girlfriend last night and she said she never wanted to see me again.(4) Could you spare me five minutes？ I want to _ you.(5) Once you _， you have to _ it. No one likes a person who always _.(6) He got only 56 scores in the final exam_， he failed again.(7) _ that she

19、would get married the next month.(8) John is smart， polite， and well-behaved. _， he is admirable.2. 和cut 相关的常见短语归纳总结：cut away: 切除；剪掉cut down: 砍倒；削减、压缩cut in: 插话；夹塞cut off: 切断；停掉cut out: 删掉；剪裁；切除cut through: 穿过；穿透cut up: 切碎；使痛苦即境活用：(1) The poor woman was _ by the death of her son.(2) The surgeon _ al

20、l the diseased tissue.(3) Robert was for _the cost of production.(4) Our water supply was _ temporarily because one of the main pipes was being repaired. (5) She always _ when other people are talking.(6) The bitter wind _his jacket.(7) You need to _the unimportant details.3. 辨析worth worthy 和worthwh

21、ile归纳总结：(1)从句法功能上看从句法功能上看worth 通常只用作表语，不用于名词前作定语；worthy 和 worthwhile 既可用作表语和也可用作定语。(2)从搭配习惯上看worth表示“值，值得”，可用作表语或后置定语，其后一定要有名词或动名词作宾语，即: be worth + n/doing，注意不能接不定式。The book is worth $ 100. 这本书值100元。The book is worth reading. 这本书值得看。This is a book worth reading. 这是一本值得读的书。worthy表示“应得，配得上，值得”，常作表语或定语

22、，用作表语时后接不定式，或of加名词或动名词。即：be worthy of + n/being done； be worthy to be doneHis behavior is worthy of great praise. 他的行为应受到高度赞扬。The book is worthy of being read. = The book is worthy to be read. 这本书值得读。This is a book worthy of being read. = This is a book worthy to be read.这是一本值得读的书。This is a worthy E

23、nglish-Chinese dictionary. 这是一本有价值的英汉词典。worthwhile表示“值得的，值得干的，值得花时间/金钱/精力的”，可作定语、表语或宾补。如：Nursing is a very worthwhile career. 护理是很值得干的职业。(定语)The visit to Paris is worthwhile. 去巴黎访问是值得的。(表语)I think it worthwhile to read the book. 我认为看那本书是值得的。(宾补)还可用于It is worthwhile doing /to do sth. 句型。如：It is worth

24、while reading /to read the book.= Reading /To read the book is worthwhile.这本书值得看。有时可在worth与while之间插入ones。如：The work is worth your while. 这工作值得你去做。It is worth our while to discuss the question. 这个问题值得我们讨论。即境活用：(1) This second-hand car is _ $2000 at the most.(2) This phenomenon is _ being studied.(3)

25、This problem is _ to be considered.(4) It is _ to discuss the plan(5) 那个地方值得一去。(至少用四种方式翻译该句子)四、课后自测(一)基础知识自测I. 单词拼写1. The theatre has very good access for the _(残疾人). 2. We test your _(视力) before giving you a driving license. 3. I couldnt have done it without your _ (鼓舞). 4. Tom is an old lady of gr

26、eat _ (尊贵). 5. Tom is studying _ (政治) at university. 6. One of her _(志向)is to become a doctor. 7. She went on holiday alone shes very _(独立的).8. Sunshine is _(有益的) to plants 9. A Tale of Two Cities is one of the great works of English _(文学). 10. I am _(颇为生气的)with them because they are often late.II.

27、用所给短语的正确形式填空in other words set up out of breathas well ashave difficulty in play a part in all in all adapt to make fun of in many ways1. I was _ after running for the bus. 2. He was kind _ sensible. 3. They got married and _ their own house together. 4. Your performance in the exam did not reach th

28、e required standard， _， you failed. 5. He _ understanding him as he spoke too fast. 6. He differs from his brother _.7. We shouldnt _ those who cant answer questions correctly in class.8. Luck _ in ones success.9. So many guests， such delicious food and such warm atmosphere_， it is a successful birt

29、hday party.10. You need to learn to _ the customs you dont like.(二)能力提升自测I. 单项填空1. Nobody wants to_ especially in public.A. make fun of B. be made fun of C. making fun of D. made fun of 2. Mr. President， do you plan to educate your two daughters to be officials？ To tell you the truth ， 1 hope they c

30、an do whatever_ their interests.A. fits B. matches C. suits D. needs3. My friend， David， was not used _ by air， so he felt unwell.A. to traveling B. to travel C. traveling D. travel 4. The small factories_ the fall of the prices.A. benefited B. benefited from C. benefited to D. benefited in 5. You s

31、hould try to _ new circumstances as quickly as you can.A. fit B. suit C. adapt D. adapt to6. When we climbed up to the top of the mountain， we were all _.A. out of the breath B. short of the breath C. out of breath D. short of breaths 7. I was very _to find that the cinema was not accessible to the

32、elderly or people in wheelchairs.A. annoyed B. annoying C. annoy D. annoyance 8. Once or twice he has had difficulty making a decision on his own， but_ he is an independent man.A. in all B. in word C. all in all D. word in word9. I wondered what difficulty he had _the plan.A. to carry out B. carryin

33、g out C. carried out D. with carrying out10. He has been absent _ class for quite a long time.A. in B. for C. with D. from11. Tom kept quiet about the accident _lose his job.A. so not as to B. so as to not C. so as not to D. not so as to12. The news reporters hurried to the airport， only_ the film s

34、tars had left.A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told13. He got up very early _ he caught the early bus.A. so that B. in order that C. before D. or else14. He was in poor health. It is difficult for him to_ without a cane. A. leave for B. give in C. get around D. give up15. Who told you my addre

35、ss？ I dont remember clearly. It _Li Ming. It _ Li Ming. He doesnt know it.A. may have been； cant be B. can be； mustnt beC. must have been； mustnt have been D. may have been； mustnt have beenII. 完成句子，根据汉语意思用上括号中所给的单词完成句子。1. The children _ (感到很难适应他们的新学校). (adapt to)2. _ (缺乏睡眠) left those workers very

36、tired. (absence)3. He had all his school work to do， _ (他不仅要照看他生病的母亲). (as well as)4. _ (我很生气)because he kept interrupting us. (annoy)5. _ .(旅行让人获益) (benefit)(三)智能拓展训练I. 完形填空While attending a conference， I returned to my hotel room late one evening. The overhead light outside my door was burned out

37、and I had 1 finding the keyhole. When I 2 to open the door， I 3 around the wall for a light switch. I found a plate where a switch was 4 installed. but no switch！ Not discouraged easily， I remembered 5 a lamp by the bed when I deposited my luggage 6 in the day. I found the bed in the 7 and then the

38、lamp， but when I switched it on， nothing 8 ！ I thought that perhaps if I opened the curtains I might be able to use whatever light comes in from the 9 to find another lamp. So I 10 my way slowly across the room to the curtains and. no drawstring！ I finally stumbled(跌跌撞撞地走)around 11 I found a desk la

39、mp which actually 12 ！ That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world 13 be and how necessary light is！ But even more necessary than 14 light is the light that shines from people the light of 15 and faith. Because， for many people， the world is a dark and 16 place. For someone today just may be stumbling in discourage