Unit-1-Festivals-around-the-world-Grammar-导学案1-人教必修3精品.doc
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- Unit Festivals around the world Grammar 导学案 必修 精品
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1、Unit 1 Festivals around the worldGrammar导学案1Important points: To master the use of Modal verbs: may, might, will, would, can, could, shall, should and must.Difficult point:Learn the different meanings and functions of Modal verbs.课前预习案Previewing Case 使用说明及学法指导:1. 与同伴交流学习课本第5页的内容(Ex.1, 2),找出课文所有包含情态动
2、词的句子。2. 完成预习案进行自我检测:1) You _ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not2) A computer _ think for itself, it must be told what to do. A. cant B. couldnt C. may not D. might not3) Jenny _ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind
3、. A. must B. should C. need D. would4) We _ last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study5) Could I borrow your dictionary? Yes, of course you _. A. might B. will C. can D. should6) Peter _ come with us tonight, but he isnt
4、very sure yet. A. must B. may C. can D. will7) Shall I tell John about it? No, you _. Ive told him already. A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. shouldnt8) Its nearly seven oclock. Jack _ be here at any moment. A. must B. need C. should D. can9) Johnny, you _ play with the knife, you _ hurt yourself. A
5、. wont; cant B. mustnt; may C. shouldnt; must D. cant; shouldnt10) The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _ get out. A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to11) When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. They _ be ready by 12:00. A. can B. should C. might
6、D. need12) Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, _. My brother is coming to see me. A. I mustnt B. I cant C. I neednt D. I wont13) Are you coming to Jeffs party? Im not sure. I _ go to the concert instead. A. must B. would C. should D. might14) Write to me when you get home. _. A. I must B. I should C. I
7、will D. I can15) Is John coming by train? He should, but he _ not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need D. may课堂探究案 Exploring CasesListen to a song and fill in the blanks with the modal verbs:(听一首歌,并用情态动词填空): I Want To Be With YouThere are things that _ be done That are not yet begunThin
8、gs that I _ do When I want to be with youAlthough we _ be far apart You _ be with me in my heartNo one else _ do I just want to be with you I want to be with you_ you hear me? I need you near me. I want to be with youI need you near me, my love. The two of us _ be one Mother of my sonNo one else _ d
9、o I just want to be with you I want you to be with me_ you hear me? I need you near me. I want to be with you I need you near me, my love探究点一: must , can/could, may/might 表“推测”时的用法:1.must 表示推测时, 只能用于肯定句。1) 这个电脑肯定出了问题。_ _ _something wrong with the computer.2) 你努力学了一整天, 一定累了吧。You have worked hard all
10、day. _2.can /could 表示推测时,只能用在否定句或疑问句中。1)这么晚了,汤姆还在看书吗?Its so late. _ Tom be reading?2)这个人不可能是玛丽, 她生病了。It _ be Mary. She has fallen ill.3)她不可能在说谎。She _ be telling lies.3. may/might表示推测时, 表示对现在或将来要发生的动作把握不大,might还可用来推测过去的发生的动作或指可能性非常小的推测。1)她们明天可能会到这里来。They _ tomorrow.2) 他们可能还在等我们呢。They _ for us.3) 他也许在
11、作功课吧。He _now.注意:mustnt 表示_; cant/couldnt 表示 _; _; _ may not/might not 表示_探究点二:must 与 have to :must 和 have to 都表示必须 。_更强调主观看法,而 _ 表示客观的需要,常作“不得不,只好”讲:1)We _ protect our environment from now on. 我们必须从现在起保护环境。 2)The poor boy _ leave school for lack of money. 那个可怜的男孩因为缺钱而不得不辍学。探究点三:be able to 与 can表示“能力
12、”时的区别: 1) can的主语是人或物, be able to的主语是人 She _ sing the song in English. This machine _ make you feel comfortable.2) can只用于现在式和过去式(could)。be able to可以用于各种时态。 I_readwhenIwasfour. Well be able to finish the work soon. I havent been able to see the film. 3)表示特定的某一过去能力或表示成功地做了某事时,只能用was/wereableto,不能用could
13、。 HewasabletofleeEuropebeforethewarbrokeout. He_swimhalfwaybeforehegottired. 探究点四:had better 相当于一个助动词,它只有一种形式,它后面要跟动词_。had better do sth. had better not do sth. 1)It is pretty cold. You_(put) on your coat. 2)She_(not play) with the dog. 情态动词训练(一):1.-_it be Li Ping who broke the glass? - No. It _ be
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