(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的易错题汇编及答案.doc
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1、一、选择题1The river runs_ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_ the river.Aacross; throughBthrough; overCthrough; throughDacross; over2What do you use the shelf _? I use it _ books.Ato; to keepBto; keepCfor; to keepDfor; keep3Which of the following(下面) is right?AThe boy begin to clean the room
2、 with his sister.BIn the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.CHow is weather like in spring there?DYoud better not read a book in the sun.4North Korea is_Asia. Its_the northeast of China and_the west of Japan.Ain, to, onBin, on, toCon, in, toDto, on, in5I bought the tomatoes _ the ve
3、getable stall.AatBinConDfrom6-There are many theatres _the island.-Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island.Aat; atBon; onCat; onDon; at7The Qingming Festival of this year falls _ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _ the early morning of the holiday.Aon; inBin; onCon; onDin
4、; in8When does your mother go shopping?Usually Sunday morning.AonBinCatDafter9Thanks _your family photos, they are very nice.AtoBinCforDat10We have four lessons _ the morning.AinBonCatDfor11There is an old bridge _the river. Be careful (小心) when you _ it.Aover; acrossBover; crossCon; crossDon; acros
5、s12I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?_ sharing your worries with your parents?AWhy dont youBHow aboutCWhy notDWould you like13Look! The girl _ green clothes is my sister and the boy _ big eyes is my brother.Ain; hasBin a; has aCin; withDin a; with a14I want to learn English
6、well because I dont want to talk with foreigners _ anybody else.AbyBthroughCacrossDat15Where is Tom?He is playing football _ the playground.AofBtoConDfrom16There is a computer _ the desk.AonBinCunderDfor17 Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do _ rainy days? I usually listen to music.AinBonCatDto18This
7、pair of jeans looks nice _ Sandy, because she looks very nice _ blue.Aon; inBin; onCfor; onDto; in19-Do you prefer coffee _milk in it?-Sometimes, but most of the time I _drink black coffee.Aor, would ratherBwith, preferCwith, would ratherDto, prefer20Did you read the news_the newspapers that Yang Ji
8、ang passed away (去世) _the morning of May 25th?Ain; inBon; inCin; onDon; on21My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.AinBonCatDfor22Nature has given us the ability to learn_watching others. Children do it naturally.AbyBinCon23Whats the weather _ in Spring?Pardon?(什么,请再说一遍)How is the weather_in Spri
9、ng?Alike;/B/;likeCbe like;/D/;be like24What are these _ English?These are egg-cups.AatBtoConDin25I cant go out _ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.AatBinCon【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:这条河穿过城市。而且河上有许多美丽的桥。从内部穿过用through,在某物的垂直上方用over,根据分析可知答案,故选B。考点:考查介词辨析。2C解析:C【解
10、析】【详解】句意:你使用那个架子干什么?我用它来保存书籍。考查介词用法和不定式作宾语补足语。to表示目的或意图;keep保存;for为了。分析句子结构可知要用介词for与疑问句what搭配表示“为了什么”,to后需接动词原形构成不定式,不符合题意;use sth. to do sth.用某物来做某事,第二空用动词不定式表目的。故选C。3D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:下面那一项是正确的?考查判断句子正误。A项中主语“The boy”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式begins;B项中由“the children often get lucky money”可知,这里的孩子们不用特指
11、。而不用the;C项中weather特指“那个地方春季的天气”,其前要用定冠词the,且用How提问时其后不用like;D项你最好不要在阳光下看书。had better +do最好做某事,在阳光下in the sun正确。故选D。4B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:朝鲜在亚洲。它在中国的东北方,日本的西边。本题考查介词。be in表示某地的内部,be on表示两个地方相邻接壤,be to表示两地相邻中间相隔。第一空表示朝鲜在亚洲的内部,用介词in。第二空表示朝鲜与中国接壤,用介词on。第三空表示朝鲜与日本相邻,中间隔着海,因此用介词to。故选B。5A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我在蔬菜
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