28天核心话题词汇分类速记表(整理).doc

1、28天核心话题词汇分类速记表一、话题记单词第1天(一)个人情况个人基本信息1. birth n.出生2. born adj.出生的3. be from出生（于）；来自4. birthday n.生日5. Happy birthday 生日快乐6. name n.名字7. age n.年龄8. address n.地址9. background n.背景体貌描述1. beautiful adj.美的；美丽的2. pretty adj.漂亮的3. nice adj.好的；令人愉快的4. handsome adj.帅的5. high adj.高的6. tall adj.高的7. young adj.

2、年轻的；幼小的8. fat adj.肥的；胖的9. height n.高度10. short adj.短的；矮的11. ugly adj.难看的；丑陋的12. weak adj.差的；弱的13. strong adj.强烈的；强壮的；强大的性格、处世1. lazy adj.懒惰的2. stupid adj. 笨的；蠢的3. hard adv.努力地4. patient adj.耐心的5. careless adj.粗心的6. careful adj.小心的；仔细的；谨慎的7. polite adj.礼貌的8. rude adj.粗鲁的9. serious adj.严肃的；认真的；严重的10.

3、strict adj.严格的；严厉的11. humorous adj.幽默的12. useful adj.有用的；有益的13. friendly adj.友好的14. sweet adj.可爱的；亲切的15. character n.性格；品质；角色16. feature n.特征；（复）相貌；特写17. shy adj.害羞的18. strong adj.强烈的；坚强的19. active adj.积极的20. brave adj.勇敢的21. dishonest adj.不诚实的22. honest adj.诚实的23. energy n.精力；能量24. energetic adj.精力

4、充沛的；充满活力的25. lively adj.活泼的；充满生气的26. lovely adj.美好的；可爱的27. quiet adj.安静的28. kind adj.善良的29. helpful adj.有帮助的30. excellent adj.卓越的；极好的31. cute adj.可爱的；聪明的32. wise adj.睿智的33. bright adj.聪明的；明亮的34. clever adj.聪明的35. smart adj.漂亮的；时髦的；聪明的36. creative adj.创造性的37. spirit n.神灵；精神38. courage n.勇气；胆量39. sill

5、y adj.傻里傻气的第2天工作与职业1. job n.工作2. dream n.梦想政府部门1. government n.政府2. document n.公文；文件v.用公文等证明；记载3. board n.委员会；（政府的）部4. organization (美 organization) n.组织5. organise v.把组织起来；组织6. notice n.布告；通告7. officer n.公务员；官员8. ruler n.统治者9. leader n.领袖；领导人10. president n.总统；主席11. king n.国王12. queen n.王后；女王13. se

6、cretary n.秘书14. speaker n.演讲人；演说家教育、医疗1. educate v.教育；培养2. education n.教育；培养3. medical adj.医学的；医疗的4. treatment n.治疗；疗法5. operate v.动手术6. operation n.手术7. medicine n.药8. doctor n.医生9. nurse n.护士10. dentist n.牙医11. patient n.病人12. take medicine吃药13. medical research医学研究农、工、商1. countryside n.农村地区；乡下2.

7、local adj.地方的；当地的3. village n.村庄；乡村4. farm n.农场；农庄5. farmer n.农民6. field n.农田；牧场；场地7. business n.生意；交易；事业8. boss n.老板；雇主9. industry n.工业10. company n.公司11. shop n.商店12. market n.市场；集市13. supermarket n.超级市场14. factory n.工厂15. set n.装备；设备16. sign n.记号；标记；招牌符号17. manage v.设法做到;管理18. produce vt.生产；制造19.

8、 production n.产物；产品20. instruction n.说明；须知21. meeting n.会议22. work vi.工作；（机器等）运转；活动23. worker n.工人24. manager n.经理25. robot n.机器人26. staff n.全体职员军、警、法1. officer n.军官2. soldier n.士兵；战士3. army n.军队4. enemy n.敌人5. gun n.枪6. police n.警察；警备人员7. policeman(复 policemen)n.警察8. policewoman(复 policewomen)n. 女警

9、察9. guard n.保卫；警戒10. postman n.邮递员11. law n.法律12. right n.权利13. just adj.公正的14. fair adj.公平的15. obey v.遵守16. kill v.杀死；弄死17. punish v.惩罚；处罚18. warn v.警告；预先通知19. break v.打破；损坏；撕开20. fight n.& v.打架21. act n.法令；条例22. break in 闯入；强行进入；插嘴；打断媒体人1. reporter n.记者2. photographer n.摄影师3. listener n.听众文艺1. act

10、or n.（男）演员2. actress n.女演员3. player n.演奏者4. director n.指导者；导演5. writer n.作家6. singer n.歌手第3天（二） 家庭、朋友与周围的人家人与亲友1. family n.家庭；子女2. relative n.亲属；亲戚3. relationship n.关系4. couple n.夫妻5. parent n.父母6. grandparent n.（外）祖父母7. grandpa = grandfather n.(外)祖父8. grandma = grandmother n.(外)祖母9. grandchild n.(外

11、)孙子或（外）孙女；孙辈10. granddaughter n.(外)孙女11. father n.父亲12. dad=daddy n.(口语)爸爸；爹爹13. mother n.母亲14. mum（美mom）n.妈妈15. uncle n.叔；伯；舅；姑父；姨父16. aunt n.伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨17. brother n.兄；弟18. sister n.姐；妹19. son n.儿子20. daughter n.女儿21. cousin n.堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹22. wife n.妻子23. husband n.丈夫24. raise vt.养育25. depend on

12、依赖于；依靠26. bring up 抚养；培育27. marry v.（使）成婚；结婚28. friend n.朋友29. be friendly to 对友好30. make friends with 与交朋友其他人1. human n.人类2. people n.人们；人3. person n.（单数）人4. gentleman n.绅士；男士5. stranger n.陌生人6. hero n.英雄7. pioneer n.先锋；先驱8. neighbour (美neighbor)n.邻居9. neighbourhood (美neighborhood) n.邻居；邻人；邻里；邻里关系1

13、0. child n.孩子；儿童11. woman(复women)n.妇女12. man(复men)n.成年男人；人；人类13. girl n.女孩14. boy n.男孩15. kid n.小孩16. baby n.婴儿17. elder n.长辈；前辈18. lady n.女士19. Miss n.小姐；女士20. guest n.客人；宾客21. member n.成员；会员22. guy n.家伙；伙计23. get along/on with与相处24. have a good time/enjoy oneself玩得高兴25. single adj.单身的；单一的；单个的第4天（三

14、） 居住环境房屋与住所1. home n.家adv.在家；到家2. hometown n.家乡3. house n.房子4. flat n.公寓5. yard n.院子；码6. door n.门7. window n.窗户8. glass n.玻璃；眼镜9. gate n.大门10. floor n.地板；地面11. garden n.花园12. gallery n.走廊13. stairs n.楼梯14. court n.庭院15. wall n.墙16. room n.房间17. bathroom n.浴室；卫生间18. bedroom n.卧室19. kitchen n.厨房20. st

15、udy n.书房城市设施1. town n.城镇2. building n.建筑物；大楼3. community n.社区4. road n.道路5. street n.街道6. block n.街区7. corner n.角落8. bridge n.桥9. church n.教堂10. museum n.博物馆11. gym=gymnasium n.体育馆12. gallery n.画廊13. hospital n.医院14. toilet n.厕所15. hotel n.旅馆16. post office 邮局17. library n.图书馆18. park n.公园19. zoo n.

16、动物园20. cinema n.电影院21. theatre(美theater)n.剧场；戏院22. row n.(剧院、电影院的)一排座位23. club n.俱乐部24. restaurant n.饭馆；饭店25. hall n.大厅；礼堂26. square n.广场27. store n.商店28. tower n.塔29. court n.法庭；球场30. palace n.宫殿生活起居1. live v.生活；居住2. life n.生活3. meal n.一餐（一顿饭）4. eat v.吃5. have breakfastlunchdinner吃早饭午饭晚饭6. order v.

17、定购7. take a shower 淋浴8. get up起床9. wake v.醒来；叫醒10. awake adj.醒着的11. wake up醒来12. sleep v.睡觉13. go to bed去睡觉14. fall asleep 入睡15. take off 脱下16. put on 穿上17. wear v.穿；戴18. haircut n.理发19. go upstairsdownstairs上下楼20. store v.储存21. put away 放好；收拾22. repair v.修理23. fix v.修理；安装24. habit n.习惯25. lifestyle

18、 n. 生活方式26. burn v.燃烧27. boil v.煮沸生活用品1. handbag n.手提包2. wallet n.钱包3. purse n.钱包4. lock n.& v.锁5. key n.钥匙6. line n.绳索；线路7. basket n.篮子8. battery n.电池9. camera n.照相机10. electricity n.电；电流11. fire n.火12. candle n.蜡烛13. soap n.肥皂14. brush n.刷;刷子15. sunglasses n.太阳镜16. watch n.手表17. clock n.钟18. tool

19、n.工具19. card n.名片；纸牌20. stamp n.邮票21. cigarette n.香烟22. diary n.日记；日记簿23. calendar n.日历；日历书24. doll n.玩偶25. toy n.玩具26. scissors n.剪刀27. umbrella n.雨伞28. match n.火柴29. alarm n.警报器30. net n.网31. rope n.绳子32. photo n.照片33. safe n.保险箱34. litter v.乱丢垃圾35. circle n.& v.圆圈;画圆圈；环绕家具、家电1. bed n.床2. chair n.

20、椅子3. sofa n.沙发4. table n.桌子5. desk n.书桌6. fridge=refrigerator n.冰箱7. record n.记录；唱片8. recorder n.录音机9. telephone n.电话10. TV=television n.电视11. video n.录像；视频12. fan n.风扇13. turn up/down (声音)调高/低第5天（四） 日常活动动作1. action n.动作；行动2. let v.让3. do v.做4. use v.利用；使用5. blow v.吹6. nod v.点头7. shake v.摇晃8. see v.

21、看到9. look v.看10. watch v.观看；注视11. notice v.注意到12. guess v.猜13. suppose v.猜想14. listen v.听15. hear v.听到16. hear of 听说17. feel v.感觉；觉得18. sound v.发出声音n.声音19. read v.读20. shout v. 大喊21. chat v.& n.聊天；闲聊22. taste v.味道；品尝23. smell v.闻；嗅24. kiss v.吻；亲吻25. pull v. 拉26. push v.推27. rush v.冲；奔28. touch v.接触；

22、触摸29. glue v.粘贴；粘合 n.胶水30. point v.指出31. wave v.挥舞32. lift v.举起；抬起33. open v.打开34. close v.关闭35. give v.给36. take v.拿； 取37. knock v.敲；打；击38. hit v.打；击中39. catch v.捉住40. hold v.握住41. dig v.挖；掘42. write v.写43. draw v.绘画；绘制44. paint v.绘画45. print v.打印46. pick v.拾起；挑选47. steal v.偷48. put v.放49. pour v.灌

23、；倒50. fill v.装满51. cut v.切；剪；削52. throw v.扔53. make v.制造；做54. hang v.悬挂；吊着55. hide v.躲藏56. stand v.站立57. shut v.关58. separate v.分开adj.分开的59. mix v.混合；混在一起60. lay v.放置；产卵61. divide v.划分；分解62. direct v.指挥；指导；导演adj.直接的；直达的63. control v.控制64. prepare v.准备65. prepared adj.有准备的66. consider v.考虑67. collect

24、 v.收集68. compare v.比较69. complete v.完成70. know v.知道；了解71. cancel v.取消72. build v.建造73. follow v.跟随；跟着74. rest v.休息75. force v.迫使n.力量；武力76. get v.得到；到达；变得77. hurry v.赶快；迅速78. become v.成为79. happen v.发生80. turn on/off 开/关过程与结果1. advantage n.优点；有利条件2. disadvantage n.缺点；不利条件3. difficult adj.困难的4. diffic

25、ulty n.困难5. important adj.重要的6. main adj.主要的；最大的7. avoid v.避免8. try v.试图；努力9. work hard 努力工作10. concentrate on 全神贯注于11. deal with 处理12. achieve vt.达到；取得13. example n.例子；榜样14. fail v.失败15. succeed vi.成功16. success n.成功17. successful adj.成功的18. reach vt.到达19. realise(美 realize)v.认识到；实现20. spare adj.空余

26、的21. part n.部分22. come true 实现相信与不相信1. believe v.相信；认为2. trust v.相信；信任3. wonder v.想知道（want to know）4. support v.支持5. sure adj.确信的；肯定的6. doubt v.怀疑7. maybe adv.可能；大概；也许8. may v.（modal）可以；也许；可能9. might v.(may的过去式)可能；也许；或许10. must v.（modal）必定11. cant (can not的缩写)不可能12. possible adj.可能的13. impossible ad

27、j.不可能的14. perhaps adv.可能；或许15. probably adv.很可能；大概16. certain adj.某些；某个；确实的；无疑的17. certainly adv.（口语）当然，行18. chance n.机会；可能性19. actually adv.实际上；事实上（in fact）20. can(could)v.（modal）可能；能够可以21. able adj.能够；有能力的22. be able to 能够；可以23. life (复lives) n.生命24. save vt.救；挽救25. save ones life 挽救某人的生命26. safe

28、adj.安全的27. safety n.安全；保险28. risk v.冒险29. danger n.危险30. dangerous adj.危险的31. protect vt.保护32. prevent vt.防止；预防第6天同意与不同意1. agree v.同意；应允2. agreement n.同意；一致；协定3. agree with sb.同意某人的看法；与某人看法一致4. accept v.接受5. allow vt.允许；准许6. OK adv. (口语)好；对；不错7. all right 行了；好吧8. refuse v.拒绝；不愿9. receive v.收到；接收10.

29、against prep.反对包括与不包括1. except prep.除之外2. include vt.包含；包括3. but prep.除了；除外4. besides prep.除了还有5. with prep.带；有；和；用6. without prep.没有普通与特殊1. general adj.一般的；普遍的2. normal adj.& n.正常（的）3. usual adj.平常的4. as usual 通常5. unusual adj.不寻常的6. special adj.特殊的7. common adj.普遍的；共有的增加与减少1. add v.添加；增加2. increas

30、e v.& n.增加；繁殖3. improve vt.改进；更新4. progress n.进步；上进;进展；进行5. raise vt.（使）升高6. rise(rose, risen) vi.上升；上涨7. develop v.(使)发展；（使）发达；（使）发育8. development n.发展；发达9. grow v.生长；发育；种植；变成10. grow up 长大成人；成长11. fall(fell, fell) vi.落（下）；降落；倒12. drop v.掉下；落下13. weak adj.差的；弱的；淡的继续与停止1. wait v.等候2. continue vi.继续3

31、. keep doing sth.继续做某事4. go on (doing sth.)继续（做某事）5. carry on 继续6. stop doing sth.停止做某事7. stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事频度1. never adv.决不；从来没有2. hardly adv.几乎不3. sometimes adv.有时at times4. often adv.常常；经常5. usually adv.通常6. always adv.总是；一直；永远7. once adv.一次8. twice adv.两次9. three times a week 一周三次10. some

32、 times 几次11. daily adj.每天的12. every adj.每一；每个的13. every day 每天14. regular adj.规则的；定期的15. all the time 一直16. again adv.再一次；再；又17. again and again 反复地；再三地18. no longer 不再19. not.any more 不再20. now and then不时；偶尔记忆1. memory n.回忆；记忆2. remember v.记得；想起3. forget(forgot, forgotten/forgot) v.忘记；忘掉4. impress

33、v.给以深刻的印象；使铭记5. missing adj.丢失的6. think(thought, thought) v.想；认为；考虑7. think of 想起经验experience n.经验；经历评价1. great adj.伟大的；重要的；（口语）好极了；很好2. perfect adj.完美的；极好的3. interesting adj.有趣的4. easy adj.容易的；不费力的5. wonderful adj.美妙的；精彩的；了不起的；太好了6. exciting adj.令人兴奋的7. pleasant adj.令人愉快的8. kind n.种类adj.善良的9. fun n

34、.有趣的事；娱乐；玩笑10. funny adj.有趣的；滑稽可笑的11. warm adj.热情的12. magic adj.有魔力的13. fantastic adj.奇特的；（口语）极好的；美妙的；很棒的14. welcome adj.受欢迎的15. famous adj.著名的16. comfortable adj.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的17. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的18. terrible adj.可怕的；糟糕的19. awful adj.可怕的；庄严的20. dull adj.乏味的；阴沉的；笨的21. boring adj.乏味的；无聊的22. free

35、 adj.空闲的23. busy adj.忙碌的24. silent adj.安静的25. silence n.寂静；沉默26. ancient adj.古代的；古老的27. right adj.对的；正确的28. exactly adv.正；恰恰29. wrong adj.错的拥有1. have (had, had) vt.有2. own adj.自己的v.拥有3. owner n.物主；所有人4. there be 某地有某物5. appear v.出现；显露6. remain v.保持；逗留；剩余需求1. necessary adj.必需的；必要的2. need n.需要；需求 v.需要

36、3. require v.需要；要求替换1. instead adv.代替；顶替2. instead of 代替；而不是3. change v.改变；变化；更换家务1. sweep v.打扫2. housework n.家务3. clean v.弄干净；打扫4. wash v.洗涤；冲洗5. water v.浇水6. light v.点燃7. do some cleaning 打扫卫生8. tidy v.弄干净adj.整洁的第7天（五） 学校学校设施1. school n.学校2. college n.学院3. university n.大学4. classroom n.教室5. grade

37、n.年级；成绩6. class n.班级7. blackboard n.黑板8. lab=laboratory n.实验室9. office n.办公室10. playground n.操场11. seat n.座位12. bell n.铃；钟13. chalk n.粉笔14. flag n.旗15. flash n.闪光灯学校人员1. teacher n.教师2. student n.学生3. classmate n.同学4. monitor n.班长5. pupil n.小学生6. teenager n.(13至19岁的）青少年教学管理rule n.& v.规定；统治学习用品1. bag

38、n.包2. schoolbag n.书包3. pen n.钢笔4. pencil n.铅笔5. crayon n.蜡笔；颜色笔6. pencil box 铅笔盒7. eraser n.橡皮8. rubber n.橡胶；橡皮擦9. book n.书10. page n.页11. ruler n.尺子12. ink n.墨水13. map n.地图14. note n.& vt.便条；笔记；注释15. notebook n.笔记本16. dictionary n.字典17. paper n.纸18. picture n.图片；照片读物1. article n.文章2. art n.艺术3. pla

39、y n.戏剧4. poem n.诗5. story n.故事；小说6. artist n.艺术家7. writer n.作家8. comment n.意见；评论9. theme n.主题10. creative adj.创造性的11. character n.品质12. text n.文本13. document n.文件14. news n.新闻15. newspaper n.报纸16. magazine n.杂志17. passage n.（文章等的）一节；一段18. form n.表格；形式；结构19. joke n.笑话20. daily n.日报adj. 每日的21. copy n.

40、抄本22. cartoon n.漫画23. topic n.话题24. symbol n.符号；标志；象征25. come out 出版26. go through 浏览；翻阅学科1. subject n.学科2. English n.英语3. Chinese n.中文4. maths(美math) n.数学5. science n.科学6. art n.美术7. music n.音乐8. PE n.体育9. history n.历史10. geography n.地理11. physics n.物理12. chemistry n.化学13. primary adj.初级的；初等的14. mi

41、ddle adj.中级的第8天（六） 个人兴趣喜欢与不喜欢1. like vt.喜欢；喜爱2. enjoy vt.欣赏；享受的乐趣；喜欢3. enjoy oneself 过得愉快4. love n.爱vt.热爱；很喜欢5. prefer v.更喜欢（like.better）6. satisfy v.使满意7. rather than 而不是；非8. favourite (美favorite) adj.喜爱的（like.best）n.特别喜爱的人或物9. care v.关心；在乎10. take care of 照顾11. dear adj.亲爱的12. hate vt.& n.恨；讨厌13.

42、hobby n.业余爱好；嗜好14. interest n.兴趣；趣味15. fan n.（电影、运动等的）迷；热心爱好者16. be good at 擅长17. good(better, best) adj.好的；良好的18. well(better, best) adv.好地；令人满意地；完全地19. bad(worse, worst) adj.坏的户外活动1. activity n.活动2. outdoor adj.& adv.户外的（地）3. camp n.（夏令）营vi.野营；宿营4. walk v.步行；散步5. climb v.爬；攀登6. picnic n.& v.野餐7. h

43、ave a picnic去野餐8. fly a kite 放风筝9. go for a walk去散步10. go swimming/skating去游泳/滑冰11. interesting adj.有趣的12. special adj.特殊的13. kite n.风筝第9天（七） 情感与情绪希望与愿望1. sense n.感觉;v.感觉到2. hope n.& v.希望3. wish n.愿望；祝愿v.希望；想要；祝愿4. expect vt.预料；盼望；认为5. dream(dreamt, dreamt或dreamed, dreamed)n.梦；梦想 vt.做梦；梦想6. luck n.运

44、气7. lucky adj.幸运的8. please v.请；使喜欢9. imagine vt.想象；设想10. feel like doing 想要做；感觉要做心情1. sad adj.（使人）悲伤的2. unhappy adj.不幸的；不快乐的3. cry n.叫喊；哭声v.喊叫；哭4. surprise vt.使惊奇；使诧异n.惊奇；诧异5. surprised adj.惊讶的6. amazing adj.令人惊异的7. shock n.震惊v.使震惊8. bored adj.厌倦的；厌烦的9. sleepy adj.困乏的10. tired adj.累的11. wild adj.鲁莽的；轻率的