26个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表.doc

1、26个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表a /ei/ name cake table/ apple cat map am/: / want dance/o/ what watchb /b/ book big bag boxc /k/ cat cake cup clock car/s/ face nice pencil booksd /d/ desk doll dog dad e /i:/ he she meet me /e/ elephant egg bed penf /f/ fine friend fly foot fang / gun glass glad glove /d / age or

2、angeh /h/ hat he house handi /ai / fine bike five ice/i/ is sit miss pig picturej / d / jeep jam jacket jark /k/ kite cake black thankl /l/ leg left ruler flag lamp/l/ apple bowl tell oldm/m/ am map my mouth milk n /n/ no know new hando /u / old home nose coke/o/ dog not clock box/ / son month mothe

3、r lovep /p/ map jeep pig pen appleq /kw / quite quilt quickr /r/ red radio brother rackets /s/ sit miss this smile books/z/ nose those rose rulerst /t/ it sit not that table littleu /ju: / use usually excuse/ / bus us sun duck/ u / put pull pushv /v / five vase very sevenw /w/ we window watch wantx

4、/ks / box six foxy /ai / my fly why bye/ j / yes yellow / i / happy baby veryz / z / zoo zero元音组合ai /ei/ wait paint ay /ei/ may play day sayair / / air hair chairal /o: / tall small ballar /: / farther farm car armea /i:/ meat please tea read/e/ head bread ready/ i / theaterear / i / ear hear near/

5、/ bear/ : / earthee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeepeir / / theirer / / worker teacher / : / herere /i / here / / where thereew /ju: / new few/u: / flew grewight /ai / right high brightir /: / bird girl shirt thirtyoa /u / boat coatong /o / long songoo /u/ book foot good /u:/ moon balloonor / : / short f

6、ork port/: / word world work oor /o: / door floor ore /o:/ more store soreou / au / out house mouthour /o: / four your /au / ourow/ u / bowl window/au / now cow floweroy /oi/ boy toyur / : / turn 辅音组合th / thank mouth/ / this that withtr /tr/ tree train truckdr /dr/ dress driver sh / shirt wash short

7、ch /t/ child chair catch/ k / school Christmas/ d/ sandwichtw /tw/ two twin twentywh /w/ white wheel what /h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds 英语音标表、字母表-字母、字母组合发音规律记忆元音音标表（20个）5个元音的字母音 a ei e i: i ai o u u u:5个元音的短元音：a e bag cat hat mape e pen bed ten henI i big pig sit hillo box hot

8、 dog frogu u but mum bus mug12个单元音：短元音e e i u 长元音 i: : a: u: :8个双元音：ei ai u au i i e u元音发音规则表：1.单元音/i:/ see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep开音节中的e/i:/ me be sheee /i:/ see sleep deep feet needea /i:/ read eat meal seat2.单元音 /i/ in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid闭音节中的i /i/ i

9、f, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)闭音节中的y /i/ sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于词尾的y /i/ city, pity, willingly, possibility3.单元音 /e/ get let bed pen best rest wet never better best闭音节中的e /e/ bed, peg, set, tellea /e/ dead, heaven, feather4.单元音/e/ hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact闭音节中的 a / e / bad,

10、lad, rat, cab5.单元音 /a:/ heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn passar /a:/ arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6.单元音 / / lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock闭音节中的o / / hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7./ :/ tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thoughtor / :/ or, sport, bored,

11、horse, more, beforea(+ll或lk) / :/ all, fall, talk, walkaw / :/ law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8.单元音 /u/ cook book look put good full foot wouldu /u/ put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushionoo /u/ good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou /u/ could, would, should9.单元音 /u:/ too soon rule boot fool school soup

12、cool lose newoo /u:/ fool, booth, room, foodou /u:/ soup, you, groupo /u:/ do, to, who10./ / cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck闭音节中的u / but, hunt, sun, duck, luck闭音节中的o / son, once, colour, other, moneyou / rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11.单元音 /:/ shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work

13、 worm curseer /:/ herd, verb, mercyir /:/ thirty, shirt, third, firur /:/ turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor /:/ word, work, world, worseear /:/ heard, earth, search12.单元音 / ago about asleep above again among mother brother许多元音在非重读章节中读成/，所以/的拼写形式多种多样。如：about, sofa, doctor, colour, figure13.双元音 /ei/

14、May pay way day same hay great gain pain spadea /ei/ save, face, paleay /ei/ day, pay, mayai /ei/ wait, fail, straitea /ei/ break, great14.双元音 /u/ no go so hole hope road home slow load foe soulo /u/ go, hello, no, open, over, joking, Octoberoa /u/ coat, soap, boat, road, coastow /u/ snow, throw, bl

15、ow, show, know, window15.双元音 /ai/ bye lie try eye cry die my five time mine like开音节中的i /ai/ time, crime, rite, fineigh /ai/ high, might, night, light, brighty /ai/ cry, my, sky, fly, July, replyie /ai/ eye, dye, bye16.双元音 /au/ how now cow out mouse down house brown foundou /au/ about, around, found,

16、 sound, mouseow /au/ down, crowd, town, brown, now, how17. 双元音 /i/ boy joy toy voice noise join coin oil soil toiloi /i/ oil, boil, join, coin, spoilt, voice, choice, noiseoy /i/ toy, boy, enjoy, destroy, annoy, loyal, employer18.双元音 /i/ ear here fear hear dear pier tear near really ideaear /i/ ear, dear, hear, clear, beardea /i/ idea, real, theatreere /i/ here, mere, severeeer /i/ beer, queer, engineer19.双元音 /e/ care wear hair there fair careful variousare /e/ care, share, fare, hare，carelessair /e/ air, fair, chair，repair20.双元音 /u/ tour sure poor pure cure touristur /u/ cure, pure, fury