4.1-高中英语听力高频场景词汇.doc

1、高中英语听力高频场景词汇一、餐馆restaurant餐馆cafeteria自助餐厅canteen食堂snack bar小吃街/大排档coffee shop咖啡屋caf咖啡屋dining hall餐厅buffet自助餐menu菜单order点菜serve上菜appetizer开胃菜steak牛排cheese奶酪(起司/芝士)sandwich三明治hamburger汉堡包bacon腌肉（培根）French fries炸薯条pizza披萨doughnut甜甜圈soup汤dessert（饭后）甜点dressing沙拉酱rare半熟的drink饮料wine葡萄酒Coca-Cola可口可乐Coke可乐kn

2、ife小刀fork叉子chopsticks筷子spoon勺子plate碟子tray托盘tip小费change零钱treat请客pay the bill付账This is my treat!我请客！Keep the change!不用找零钱了。二、邮局stamp邮票envelope信封package/parcel包裹zip code邮编weight重量overweight超重postage邮费extra postage额外邮资insurance保险claim领取parcel form包裹单send/ post/ deliver a letter寄信express mail快件airmail航空信

3、件surface mail平邮international airmail国际航空邮件registered letter挂号信三、图书馆library card借书证librarian图书管理员borrow借入renew续借keep保留return归还overdue借书逾期pay a fine交罚款bookshelf书架novel小说science fiction科幻小说magazine杂志periodical期刊reference book参考书五、医院及健康hospital医院clinic小诊所emergence department急诊室ICU(intensive care unit)特护

4、病房Health Center医疗中心check-up检查physical examination体检treatment治疗手段take ones temperature/ blood pressure测量体温/血压show ones tongue伸出舌头visiting hours探访时间doctor医生dentist牙医surgeon外科医生physician内科医生nurse护士regular doctor私人医生cold感冒flu流感cough咳嗽fever发烧pain疼痛headache头痛stomachache胃痛backache背痛sore throat嗓子痛dizzy晕眩的he

5、art attack心脏病write a prescription开处方give an injection打针/注射pills/tablets药丸/药片aspirin阿司匹林Im fine.I feel good/terrific.I couldnt be better.Nothing is very wrong with me.我感觉好。I am not feeling good.I feel terrible/ horrible/ awful.I am not myself these days.我感觉不好。四、电话call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb给某人打电话

6、put through接通电话long-distance call长途电话collect call对方付费的电话personal phone call私人电话busy line电话占线leave a message留口信dial the wrong number拨错号码operator接线员Whos speaking?请问是哪位？Hello! This is speaking.喂！我是Ill call back later/ again.我一会再打。I couldnt get through.我打不通。The line is bad/ busy/ engaged.It kept a busy

7、line.电话占线。Hold the line, please.Hold on, please.稍等一会儿，不要挂断电话。Extension 6226, please.请转6226。六、酒店make a reservation预定房间reception desk接待处check in入住check out结账fill out a form填写表格accommodation住宿registration登记single room单间double room双人间suite套间room service客房服务wake-up call叫醒电话Have you got any vacant room?Is

8、 there any room available here?有空房间吗？All the rooms are occupied.房间已满。Smoking or no smoking?一间可吸烟的房间还是一间禁烟的房间？How much do you charge for that?多少钱？Meals included.包括饮食。七、银行business hour营业时间identity/ID card身份证savings account储蓄账户check account支票账户current accountcurrent deposit活期存款fixed deposit定期存款interest

9、 rate利率open an account开户draw money取钱deposit money存钱cash a check兑现支票九、机票airway航线flight航班Fight Number航班号non-stop flightdirect flight直航confirm the flight确认航班departure time起飞时间cancel取消one-way ticket单程票round-trip ticket往返票departure lounge候机室book/reserve预订first/ business/ economy cabin头等/商务/经济舱a window se

10、at靠窗的座位an aisle seat靠走廊的座位safety beltsafe belt安全带fasten系紧airsick晕机jet lag飞行时差反应pilot飞行员airhostess/stewardess空姐customs海关security check安检departure gate登机口departure to前往destination目的地boarding pass（card）登机牌passport护照board登机luggage/baggage行李suitcase行李箱land着陆safe landing安全着陆see sb. off为某人送行pick up接机十二、日常生

11、活living room起居室guest room客厅dining room餐厅kitchen厨房bathroom浴室toilet卫生间basement地下室channel频道housework家务cook烹饪furniture家具dining table饭桌fridge冰箱television电视oven烤箱cabinet橱柜dishwasher洗碗机sheet床单blanket毯子carpet地毯curtain窗帘towel毛巾shampoo洗发水soap香皂haircut理发barber理发师shaver剃须刀八、购物store商店grocery食品杂货店shopping center购

12、物中心mall商场shop assistant店员counter柜台receipt收据catalog产品目录deliver送货refund退款bargain便宜货second-hand二手的popular/fashionable流行的expensive昂贵的cheap便宜的size尺寸大小color颜色style样式brand品牌pay by installment分期付款pay in cash用现金支付pay in check用支票支付credit card信用卡selling season销售旺季on sale廉价出售50% off打五折a 30% discount打七折十一、观光旅游va

13、cation/holiday假日historic spots古迹scenery风景museum博物馆temple寺庙zoo动物园mountain山脉river河流lake湖泊waterfall瀑布beach沙滩seashore海岸island岛屿lawn草地a guided tour有导游的旅行travel agency旅行社go sightseeing观光souvenir纪念品ticket票travel/ trip/ tour/ voyage旅行plane飞机ship轮船taxi出租车subway/underground地铁railway铁路fascinating激动人心的thrilling

14、刺激的unforgettable难忘的terrific好极了fantastic极好的十三、租房landlady女房东landlord房东rent租金deposit押金contract合同furnished有家具电器的heat暖气gas煤气electricity电lift电梯balcony阳台十四、工作与职业job opportunity求职机会interview面试resume简历educational background教育背景application letter求职信recommendation推荐信certificate证书qualification经历/经验position职位sal

15、ary薪水allowance津贴promotion晋升vacation休假break（喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的短暂）休息retire退休shift work换班工作work overtime加班pay raise加薪ask for leave请假sick leave病假employee雇员employer雇主clerk职员secretary秘书manager经理HR manager人事经理general manager总经理client客户part-time job兼职工作full-time job全职工作psychologist心理学家principle校长professor教授teacher教师

16、policeman警察firefighter消防员assistant助理receptionist接待员typist打字员cashier出纳员lawyer律师editor编辑reporter/journalist记者author作者writer作家artist艺术家pianist钢琴家photographer摄影师painter画家musician音乐家singer歌唱家designer设计家scientist科学家actor/actress男演员/女演员architect建筑师engineer工程师chef厨师mailman邮差guide导游十五、兴趣与爱好hobby兴趣entertainme

17、nt娱乐go to the theater/ movies去看电影documentary (film)记录片，文献片detective film侦探片action movie动作片cartoon漫画/动画片comedy喜剧horror film恐怖片western film西部片hiking徒步旅行camping野营diving潜水surfing冲浪skiing滑雪basketball篮球football美式足球soccer英式足球volleyball排球baseball棒球tennis网球table tennis乒乓球golf高尔夫球jogging慢跑swimming游泳wrestling摔跤shooting射击boxing拳击weightlifting举重