2021高考英语词汇表速记法方案-S篇.docx

1、2021高考英语词汇表速记法方案-S篇1. safe adj安全的 n. 保险箱 safely 安全地 safety n. 安全 He came back safe and sound.安然无恙2. sale. n出售，销售； 销售量/额（多用复数） for 待售； on 出售3. same. adj. 相同的，同样的 Dont speak at the same time. I have the same bike as you.-Happy Christmas to you! -The same to you. -I like black tea and white coffee. It

2、is the same with me.4. satisfaction n. 满意 to ones 让某人满意的是 express ones with sth 对某事表示满意 satisfy vt. ones need/desire/demand 满足需要 satisfied adj. be satisfied with sth/sb 对满意 satisfying adj.5. save vt.挽救；节省；保留；避免，省得 I am saving for a new bike. Thanks for sending that letter for meit saved me a trip.6.

3、 say. vt. 说，写有（said-said） sth to sb The sign says “ No Smoking”. 牌子上写着7. schedule 1) n. 时间表，日程表 a train schedule ahead of schedule2) v. 安排，排定 We have scheduled the meeting for Monday.8. scold vt. 责骂，训斥 sb for n/ doing9. score. v. 得分，打分 n. 得分，分数；20个 two score of books He won the game with a score of

4、2:1. scores of books a point 10. search v& n. 搜寻，搜查 searchfor . in search of sb/sth11. season. n. 季节，赛季，旺季 in 旺季 out of 在淡季12. seat. n. 座位 take a = sit down vt. 使就座 能坐人 seat oneself in the chair= be seated in the chair We want to rent a bus which can seat 40 people.奇速英语24个故事串记中高考3500词汇+听说读写全能班由中国英语教

5、育专家蔡章兵老师领衔的名师团队主创，是一本双语故事书，融入了冒险、科幻、穿越等新奇元素，书中讲述了一男一女两个中学生的冒险经历，情节跌宕起伏。如果你想不费吹灰之力搞定高中单词、搞定英语听说读写、搞定高考英语，就请加QQ757722345；学习本是快乐的，学习本是自由的，学习本是轻松的，奇速英语，只是还给学习它本来的样子。通过游戏轻松记单词QQ2236845575张老师或点击直接下载奇速英语APP 网址：13. secret adj. 秘密的 n. 秘密 keep sth (a ) from sb 把某事对某人保密 in 秘密地14. secure adj. 1）安全的 2）牢靠的，a secu

6、re job3）无忧无虑的，a secure old age 4）有把握的 be secure of 5) security n. a sense of security15. see v. (saw, seen) 看见，领会，明白 sb do sth through 看穿，看透 sb doing sth sb off 送行 sth done to sb/sth/doing 照看，负责 You see to it that the windows are all closed.16. seek 寻找 寻求 seek something/somebody seek for something/s

7、omebody seek something from somebody She managed to calm him down and seek help from a neighborseek ones fortune外出闯荡17. seem. v. 好像，似乎 He s (to be) happy/a good man. He s to have said it. It s to me that在我看来 There s(ed) to be 好像有 Aftre what ed several hours, he left.18.seize 抓住 He seized her by the

8、arm. seize a chance/ an opportunity19. sell v.(sold-sold) 卖，售出；【喻】出卖 sell sb sth =sell sth to sb He sold the book for $5. = He sold the book at the price of $5. These books sell well . be sold out 被卖光20. send v.(sent-sent) 寄，送，用无线电波发送信号；打发，派遣；使变得 a message / him a telegram / sent their children to s

9、chool. This noise is ing me mad. / A telegram sent him hurrying home. sb away 解雇某人 for sb 派人去叫某人 off 发出，寄出 out 派去，打发，散发出 up 发射 send sb./ sth doing21. sense n. 感官；感觉；感；情理，道理；意义 vt. （隐约）感到，领会 a of sight/touch/smell/humor/ duty /direction/language/music/business common sense There is no in waiting here

10、. Whats the of doing that? The sentence doesnt make sense. Can you make sense of the poem. She fully d the danger of her position.22. separate v. 分开，隔开 adj. 分开的，不相连的；单独的，独立的 Separate the good ones from the bad. The children sleep in beds.23. serious adj. 严肃的，认真的，严重的 Please be about your work. take s

11、th seriously 24. serve vt. 为服务；接待；对有用；供应，上（饭菜等）；vi. 服务，服役；接待，招待；适用 the country/the people/ dinner/wine/the soup to the guests He has served in the army for three years. as service n. 服务（行为）；服侍，招待；公共设施，业务；使用 I am at your .25. set vt.(set-set-setting)放，摆；指定，规定；装置，调整；使处于某种状态；使做某事；树立，出（题） foot on / a st

12、andard / a clock/watch / free / an example to sb about (doing) sth / aside留出，拨出 / back(the clock one hour)往回拨 off 动身，出发；燃放，使爆炸 / out 动身，出发/ out to do 开始，着手 up 建立，开办 The sun has .(vi. 落，下沉)26settle vt. 解决，调停；整理；使平静；安放；支付，结账 vi. 安定，定居；停息，停留；稳定下来 a question / (down) in New York A bird d on the branch.

13、Wait until the excitement has d down.27. shade n. 阴（影），阴凉处【u】；（色彩的）浓淡【c】 in the of a tree / various s of green各种深浅不同的绿色28. shake (shook-shaken) vt. 摇动，抖动；使发抖 vi. 震动，发抖 hands with sb He was ing with cold.29. shame n. 羞愧（感），羞耻（心）【u】；a 一种耻辱，遗憾的事，可耻的人/事物 He is a to his school/family. What a it is to lie

14、.30. shape n. 样子，形状，形态；体现，具体形式 in good 完整无损，状态良好/ out of 走形 v. （使）形成，塑造，具体化 It is d like a bell. / Our plan is shaping well.31. share vt. 分配；分享；分担；n. （一）份儿；份额；股份 apples among the children / joys and sorrows with sb I will take my of the money.32. sharp adj. 锐利的；敏锐的，灵敏的；尖酸的，刻薄的；剧烈的 a knife/ eyes/ears

15、, a sense of smell, a boy/ words/a pain/ a turn sharpen v. sharply adv.33. sheet n. 被单，床单；薄片/板，（一）片/块 put clean s on the beds/ a of paper/water/ice34. shock vt&n（使）震惊，打击，震动，电击 I was ed by/at the news ./ The news was a to me. He got ed when he touched the wire. / If you touch the wire, youll get a .

16、He couldnt recover from the of his sons death.35. shoe n. 鞋 a pair of/two pairs of s / put on (take off)ones s be in ones s 处于某人的位置/处境36. shoot v.(shot-shot)发射，射击，射中，投掷；拍摄 n. 射击；投篮；嫩芽 a person dead / sb in the head / the ball in / a scene 拍一场戏 at向射击37. short adj. 短的，短期的，近的；矮的；缺少的, 不足的 in a time be o

17、f 缺少 be for是的缩写 in short 简言之 shorten v.38. shoulder n. 肩（膀）vt. 肩负，扛；用肩膀挤 a task He looked over his . 回过头看 He has broad s. / to 39. show v. 给看，展示，显示，出示；展出；指示；引导，带领 sb sth= sth to sb Show me how to do it. show sb around off 卖弄，炫耀 up 露出，揭露 n. on 40. shower n. 阵雨，淋浴 be caught in a have / take a 41. shut

18、 v(shut-shut-shutting) 关，闭，合拢 ones mouth/ eyes The door wont . down 放下来关住；关闭，停业 up关闭，闭嘴46. sick adj. 患病的；恶心的【只作表语】；渴望的，向往的 homesicka man, be /ill in bed /fall /ill 47. side n. 边，旁边，侧面；一方，一派 Every coin has two s. Which are you on? on all s=on every She is excellent on all sides .48. sight n.视力，视觉；望见；

19、视野u；景象c I have good/bad . catch of at first lose of out of at the sight of There is not a boat in . the beautiful s of Beijing49. sign n. 符号；预兆，迹象；牌子，招牌，标记；手势 v.签字，签名，示意 A dark cloud is a of rain. There were s that they would succeed. Please (your name)on the paper. The policeman ed them to stop.50.

20、 silence n. 寂静；沉默 silent adj. 寂静的；沉默的，无声的 keep silence/silent listen in silence51. similar adj. 类似的，相似的 similarly adv. in a way be similar to 52. simple adj. 简单的；朴素的；单纯的 live a life=live simply He is as as a child. simply adv. 简单地；朴素地；仅仅，只不过；简直，完全 She is not clever, she even studies hard.53. since p

21、rep. 自从 adv.从那以后 conj. 以来; 既然 He has lived here then/1949. He left the town in 1980 and I havent seen him (ever) . It is/has been 3 years we parted. Since you are all here, lets make a decision.54. single adj. 单一的，单个的，单程的；单身的，独身的；单人的 Not a tree could be seen. a ticket a manThis room has two beds. n.

22、 单打比赛 mens/womens s55. sink v. (sank-sunk)使下沉，沉没，下沉，低沉 The ship sank into the river. into a chair 一屁股坐下 Hearing the news, his heart sank.56. sit vi(sat-sat-sitting) 坐，（鸟等）栖息 down/ at the desk / at table就席，进餐57. situation n. 位置，形势，局面，境遇，处境 the of a town位置 the international I am in a very difficult si

23、tuation _ I dont know what to do.58. size n. 大小，尺寸，号码 be of a / the same size The two houses are of a .=The two houses are of the same size .59. sky n.天空 in the sky a blue sky60.sleep 睡觉 n. I didnt get much sleep last night. I feel better after a good nights sleep. fall into sleep have a sound sleep

24、v. slept/slept sleep well / deeply / soundly / badly 61 slide (slid, slid) 滑行；悄悄的移动 The drawers slide in and out easilyShe slid out while no one was looking.62. slight adj.1) 轻微的，少量 a slight fever 2）小的，微不足道的 a slight mistake 3）纤细的， 瘦的 a young girl of slight build 身材瘦小的少女 not in the slightest/ not at

25、 all 一点也不，毫不slightly adv.略微的 轻微的 The man was slightly hurt. -Are you worried? -Only slightly. 63. slow adj. 慢的；笨的；迟钝的 slowly adv. slowness n.Progress was slower than expected. He was the slowest student in the class. v. slow down You must slow down, or you will be ill.64. smell smelled/smelled; smel

26、t/smelt link-v. 闻起来 Dinner smells good. What does the perfume（香水）smell like? v. 闻; 嗅; 觉察到 Can you smell something burning? He smelt danger / trouble. n. 气味;嗅觉 Dogs have a very good sense of smell.65. smile v./ n.微笑 She smiled at him and he smiled back. He smiled with relief. He is wearing a big/forc

27、ed/cold smile.66. snake n. 蛇 v The road snaked away into the distance. The soldiers snaked their way through the narrow street.67. social adj. 1) 社会的 ，有关社会的 social reforms 社会改革 2) 社交的，交际的 3）群居的 Man is a social animal.society n. 社会 in society68. soon adv. 马上; 很快; 不久 How soon will we be back? Please s

28、end it as soon as possible. the sooner. the better； sooner or later； no soonerthan 69. sort n. 种类 类别 品种 There are all sorts of jobs you could do. v. 整理 把分类 ； 处理 安排 sort (out) the letters Rubbish can be easily separated and sorted into the plastics, glass and paper. It is our problem. We will get it

29、sorted. sort of = kind of 有点儿 He is sort of nervous.70. sound n. 声音 声响 辨析：sound/voice/noise He crept(爬) into the house trying not to make a sound. Sound travels more slowly than light. v. 听起来 His voice sounded strange on the phone. It sounded like a train running under the ground. I hope I dont soun

30、d as if / as though I am criticizing(批评) you.71. space n. 空间 空地；太空 The desk takes up too much space. Can we make space/room for an extra chair? in outer space, 72. spare adj. 不用的 闲置的；备用的；空闲的 多余的 We have a spare bedroom, if you like to stay. Take some spare clothes in case you get wet.a spare key / t

31、yre； in ones spare timev. 尽力 破费；抽出 匀出（时间、金钱等）；饶命(spare ones life)He spared no effort to make her happy. We can only spare one room for you.Surely you can spare me a few minutes. There is just a few minutes to spare.73. speak spoke spoken v. 说话；提起，讲述 ；发表讲话，演讲 He speaks with a strange accent(口音). spea

32、k in public / on the radio. speech n.演讲 讲话 发言；说话的能力；戏剧中的台词give / make / deliver a speech the power of speech I seem to have lost the power of speech. She has the longest speech in the play.74. special adj. 特殊的 不寻常的；重要的，特别关注的；有专门目的的There is something special about this place. What are your special in

33、terests?These teachers need special training. a special momentn. 特价产品；特价The menu changes regularly and there are daily specials to choose from.specially adv. 专门地 特意地75. speed v. sped sped / speeded speeded; speed up The car sped along the road. The drug will sped her recovery.n.（运动的）速度 at a speed of

34、; with great /all speed; at top / full speedHe reduced the speed and turned sharp left.76. spell spelt spelt / spelled spelled How do you spell your name? spell out 拼写出 Can you spell out that name? You know what I mean-I am sure I dont need to spell it out77. spend v. spent spent spend time / money

35、on sth./ in doing We spent the weekend in Paris.78. spirit n. 精神 心灵 the power of human spirit to overcome difficultiesin high / low spirits 情绪 心境79 spot n. 1）点；斑点；污点，瑕疵；（太阳的）黑点 2）地点，场所 on the spot 当场，立即，在现场 v点缀，弄脏，使有污点 The night sky is spotted with stars.80. spread v. spread spread Spread a piece of

36、 cloth on the table. 铺开 展开 She spread her arms and the children ran towards her. 张开（双臂） The disease spread quickly. 传播 流传 散布 Spread butter on the bread. 涂抹n prevent the spread of disease81. spy n. (pl.spies) 间谍，密探，特务 a police spy a spy plane v. 从事间谍活动 spies spying spied spied spy on 暗中注视，偷偷的瞧82. sta

37、nd v. stood stood Stand still while I take a photo of you. 站立 直立The house stood empty for a long time. 位于（某处）某种状态 Modern plastics can stand very high and very low temperatures. 承受; 忍受stand out stand by stand forn. 态度 观点 货摊 台83. starve v. （使）挨饿 饿死 starvation n. The animals were left to starve to deat

38、h.84. state n. 状态，状况；州 in a good state/in good conditionShe was in a state of shock. the southern states of the USv 陈述 声明；公布 The facts are stated in the report. You must arrive at the time stated.85. status n.身份，地位 ，名望 raise the status of workers have a high social status86. stay v.停留；保持 持续是 ；暂留 逗留

39、n. 停留 逗留 作客Stay there and dont move. He never stays angry for long.I stayed 3 nights at my cousins house. stay away/ in / out / up 87. steady 稳步的；持续的；稳固的 We are making slow but steady progress.Such fine work requires a good eye and a steady hand.88.stress n.压力；强调 Things can easily go wrong when peop

40、le are under stress.She lays great stress on punctuality89. steal v. stole stolen My wallet was stolen last night. 90. step n. 迈步；距离；步骤 措施；阶段 The hotel is only a short step from the beach. This is a big step up in his career. We are taking steps to prevent pollution. Mind/Watch your steps. v. 迈步 行走s

41、he opened the door and stepped out into the sunshine.91. stick v. stuck stuck 插入；粘贴 ；卡住 陷入 n. 树枝 拐杖I found a nail sticking in the tyre. He stuck a stamp on the envelope.The key was stuck in the lock. stick to /with sth get stuck in/on92. still adv. I am still angry. / The next day was still warmer. 仍然 还是adj. Keep still while I comb your hair. stand still静止的 平静的 安静的93. stomach n. stomachs stomachache He kicked her in the stomach.94. stop v. stopped stopped n. 停止 终止 / 车站stop to do / doing /sb from do