(完整版)译林版五年级下册英语词汇.doc

1、第一课 灰姑娘 Unit1 Cinderella词汇why为什么because因为clothes衣服（通常作复数讲）let让prince王子princess公主fairy仙女fairies（复数）before在以前after在之后fit 合适，合身fits（三单）mushroom蘑菇mushrooms（复数）late迟的，晚的 （反义词）early早的pick拾，摘understand明白，理解put on 穿上have to 不得不=must必须（两者后面均接动词原形）take off 脱下try on 试穿（名词可以放try on中间或后面，代词只能放try on中间，并且用宾格）be b

2、ad for有害的leave离开leavebehind留下，丢下词组at the princes house在王子家help me帮助我help sb.帮助某人（sb用宾格）my gloves我的手套so sad如此悲伤go to the party去参加晚会the new clothes新衣服come back回来before 12 oclock在12点之前have a good time玩得高兴=have a lot of fun=have fun=play happilyat the party在晚会上every house每户人家try on 试穿in the forest在森林里so

3、me mushrooms一些蘑菇under a tree在一棵大树下hurry up快点eat them吃它们pick a big red mushroom摘一个大的红蘑菇look so nice看上去如此漂亮be bad for有害的be good for有益的what a pity真遗憾my foot hurts我的脚受伤了，我的脚疼my feet hurt我的脚受伤了，我的脚疼leavebehind留下，丢下leave a shoe behind留下一只鞋leave rubbish behind 丢下垃圾句型Why are you so sad，dear？亲爱的，你为什么如此难过？Bec

4、ause I cant go to the party.因为我不能去参加晚会。There is a party at the princes house.在王子家有一场晚会Come and help me！过来帮我。Where are my gloves？我的手套在哪儿？Let me help you.让我帮助你。Cinderella puts on the new clothes and shoes.灰姑娘穿上新衣服和鞋子。Cinderella has a good time at the party.灰姑娘在晚会上玩得很高兴。Finally，Cinderella tries it on.最

5、后，灰姑娘试穿了它。Do you have any snacks?你有一些零食吗？Would you like one？你想要一个吗？Oh，what a pity！哦，真遗憾！第二课 你怎么去学校 How do you come to school？词汇moon月亮near在.附近（反义词）far frombeside在旁边bus公共汽车，巴士 buses（复数）taxi出租车，的士taxies（复数）plane飞机city城市 cities（复数）street街道，街by乘（汽车，火车等）metro地铁=subway地铁bike自行车=bicycle自行车train火车ship轮船boat小

6、船show给看shows（三单）showing（现在分词）basket篮子ride骑车 rides（三单）riding（现在分词）young年幼的old年老的词组big cities大城市your new home你的新家live on Moon Street住在月亮街look at the moon赏月eat moon cakes吃月饼on foot步行by bus 乘公共汽车=take a busby metro乘地铁=take a metroby taxi乘出租车=take a taxifar from离远be far from离远come to school来学校live near s

7、chool住在学校附近a taxi driver一位出租车司机like riding喜欢骑车show around带领参观showto把给看show sth to sb=show sb sth把某物给某人看，给某人看某物（sb用宾格）give sth to sb=give sb sth把某物给某人（sb用宾格）by bike骑自行车=ride a bike=ride bikesin the basket在篮子里a basket of一篮子a new bike一辆新自行车in the park在公园里go to school去上学go home回家go there去那里get there到达那里

8、too young太年轻a young man一个年轻人think so这样认为dont think so不这样认为doesnt think so不这样认为句型How do you come to school？你怎样来学校？I come to school on foot.我步行来学校。Do you like your new home，Su Hai？你喜欢你的新家吗，苏海？But its far from school.但它离学校很远。Where do you live now？你现在住在哪儿？I live on Moon Street，near City Library.我住在月亮街，市

9、图书馆附近。Su Yang and I come to school by bus.我和苏阳乘公共汽车来学校。I come to school by metro.我乘地铁来学校。He likes riding it in the park.他喜欢在公园里骑它。Bobby wants to show his bike to Sam.波比想要把他的自行车给萨姆看。Can I go to school by bike？我可以骑自行车去学校吗？Bobbys dad does not think so.波比的爸爸可不这样认为。第三课 问路 Asking the way词汇take搭乘walk走，步行sh

10、op商店stop车站station车站hospital医院zoo动物园sun太阳bookshop书店cinema电影院full满的film电影along沿着，顺着supermarket超市over结束了，完了词组get on上车get off下车ask the way问路get to到达walk to步行到next to在旁边askfor help向求助get along沿着走take the metro乘地铁on the street在街道上come out of从出来excuse me劳驾，对不起turn right向右转at the traffic lights在交通灯处see a ne

11、w film看一部新电影wait for等候go to the cinema去电影院too many cars太多的汽车be over结束on your right在你的右侧go to City Cinema去市电影院at the bus stop在公共汽车站台get in a taxi在出租车上in the street在街道上too late太迟了句型Excuse，how do I get to?打扰一下，我怎样才能到达?You can get on the metro at 你可以在乘地铁You can get on the bus at你可以在坐公共汽车Then，walk to然后，步

12、行到Then，go along然后，沿着走Get off at City Library Station.从市图书馆站出来She asks a policeman for help.她向一位警察求助。Turn right at the traffic lights.在交通灯处向右转。You can see the bookshop on your right.你能在你的右侧看到那家书店。Lets go to the cinema by taxi.让我们乘出租车去电影院吧。Were too late，Bobby!我们太迟了，波比。第四课 看医生 Seeing the doctor词汇feel感觉

13、should应该toothache牙疼anything任何东西check检查dentist牙医bedtime就寝时间neck脖子giraffe长颈鹿词组have a rest休息see the doctor看医生，看病feel cold感觉冷at home在家drink some warm water喝些温水see the dentist看牙医brush ones teeth刷牙before bedtime就寝前come to see him来看他help them帮助他们have a headache头疼have a fever发烧take some medicine服些药have a to

14、othache牙疼eat a lot of sweets吃许多糖果in the morning在早上in the hospital在医院be happy to很高兴.come to the hospital来到医院point at 指向，指着his long neck他的长脖子句型Whats wrong with you？你怎么了？I have a fever/headache/cold/toothache我发烧/头疼/感冒/牙疼You should你应该You shouldnt 你不应该She goes to see the doctor.她去看医生。Let me check.让我检查一下。

15、You should have a rest at home.你应当在家休息。I cant eat anything.我不能吃任何东西。Do you eat a lot of sweets？你吃许多糖果吗？Yes，I do.是的。My arm hurts.我的胳膊疼。Bobby is very happy to help them.波比很高兴帮助他们。How do you feel now？你（们）现在感觉怎么样？Can you help me，Bobby？你能帮助我吗，波比？第五课 帮助我们的父母 Helping our parents词汇clean擦，洗busy忙，忙碌sweet甜的coo

16、k烧，煮garden花园，果园parent父或母pest害虫grow种植ladybird瓢虫词组sweep the floor扫地make the bed整理床铺wash the dishes洗碗clean the car擦车子cook breakfast做早饭in the living room在客厅in the afternoon在下午clean the table擦桌子watch TV看电视grow grapes种葡萄big and sweet又大又甜help him帮助他in the kitchen在厨房in his bedroom在他的卧室里cook dinner做晚饭eat fru

17、it吃水果wash clothes洗衣服in his garden在他的果园里on the grapes在葡萄上some ladybirds一些瓢虫go away离开，走了so sweet如此甜句型I am doing我正在做He is doing他正在做She is doing她正在做We are doing我们正在做They are doing他们正在做Im helping him.我正在帮助他。My mother is cooking breakfast in the kitchen.我妈妈正在厨房做早饭。What is he doing now？他现在正在做什么？What are we

18、 doing now？我们现在正在做什么？Helen and I are helping her.我和海伦正在帮助她。Helen is washing the dishes.海伦正在洗碗。They are eating fruit in the living room.他们正在客厅吃水果。Bobby grows grapes in his garden.波比在他的果园里种了葡萄。My grapes are big and sweet.我的葡萄又大又甜。They are so sweet！他们真甜！We can help you！我们可以帮助你！第六课 在厨房 In the kitchen词汇v

19、egetable蔬菜tomato西红柿，番茄potato马铃薯，土豆love喜欢，喜爱bread面包game运动，比赛meat（猪，牛，羊等的）肉yummy好吃的，美味的yeah太好了，太棒了spot斑，点smell有气味，闻起来Ready准备好win获胜，赢angry生气的，愤怒的catch抓，抓住词组look for寻找in the evening在晚上a football game一场足球赛cook meat烧肉tomato soup西红柿汤in the fridge在冰箱里orange juice橙汁come home回家his parents它的父母wash some vegetab

20、les洗一些蔬菜I cant wait我等不及了apple juice苹果汁be ready准备好a great cook一名了不起的厨师two ladybirds两只瓢虫eat grapes吃葡萄catch a ladybird捉住一只瓢虫these ladybirds这些瓢虫a lot of pests许多害虫on Sams hand在萨姆的手上seven spots七个斑点how many spots多少个斑点driveaway赶走句型Are you cooking meat？您在烧肉吗？No，Im not. Im washing some vegetables.不。我正在洗一些蔬菜。I

21、 cant wait，Dad！爸爸，我等不及了！Hows the meat？肉怎么样？Hows the soup？汤怎么样？Its yummy真好吃。Its nice真好吃His parents are cooking dinner in the kitchen.他的父母正在厨房里做晚饭。That smells nice.那闻起来真香。I want to cook some tomato soup.我想要煮一些番茄汤。Im cooking meat with potatoes我正在做土豆烧肉Mum，is there any apple juice in the fridge？妈妈，冰箱里有些苹

22、果汁吗？Here are some ladybirds.这儿有一些瓢虫。How many spots does this ladybird have？这只瓢虫有多少个斑点？第七课 中国节日 Chinese festivals词汇January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月call叫作，称作moon月亮festival节日dumpling饺子place地方，地点old老的，年纪大的favourite最喜欢的mountain山，山脉词组Spri

23、ng Festival春节look at the moon赏月in January在一月eat together团聚Dragon Boat Festival端午节eat rice dumplings吃粽子Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节at night在夜晚Chinese New Year中国农历新年eat dumplings吃饺子dragon boat race赛龙舟at this festival在这个节日in September在九月eat moon cakes吃月饼Double Ninth Festival重阳节climb mountains爬山Mothers Day母亲节

24、on the second Sunday在第二个星期日all festivals所有的节日talk about谈论Happy Mothers Day母亲节快乐old people老人eat rice cakes吃重阳糕givepresents给礼物some flowers一些花Fathers Day父亲节句型The Spring Festival is in春节在The Dragon Boat Festival is in端午节在The Mid-Autumn Festival is in中秋节在The Double Ninth Festival is in重阳节在At this festiva

25、l, people get together with their families.在这个节日，人们和家人团聚在一起。There are dragon boat races in some places.在一些地方有龙舟比赛。People eat rice dumplings at this festival.人们在这个节日吃粽子。People look at the moon at night with their families.人们在夜晚和家人一起赏月。It is a festival for old people.这是老人们的节日。They also climb mountains

26、 and eat rice cakes at this festival.他们在这个节日也爬山，吃重阳糕。Do you know Mothers Day？你知道母亲节吗？What do people do on Mothers Day？人们在母亲节做什么？Bobby and Tina talk about the present for Mum.波比和蒂娜谈论给妈妈的礼物。第八课 生日 Birthdays词汇January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月Decem

27、ber十二月birthday生日play戏，戏剧answer答案together一起fight打仗，打架hero英雄password密码start开始game游戏number数字，数fourth第四eighth第八eleventh第十一词组play with和玩have a party举办一场聚会your birthday你的生日on the eleventh of May在5月11日have a big dinner吃一顿丰盛的晚餐a birthday cake一个生日蛋糕play some games玩一些游戏in a play在一部戏剧里some numbers一些数字eat some

28、noodles吃一些面条at home在家里in the afternoon在下午have a lot of fun玩得很开心open the door开门on the door在门上be easy for对来说容易the first number第一个数字in the house在房子里run away跑开be good at擅长于go in进入start fighting开始打斗come out出来句型Whens your birthday？你的生日在什么时候？Its on它在What do you do on your birthday？你们在生日的时候做什么？We usually我们通

29、常We usually have a big dinner with our parents and grandparents.我们通常和父母、祖父母吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。After that，we play with Kitty the cat.在那以后，我们和小猫基蒂玩。We have a great time.我们玩得很高兴。We always have a party at home.我们总是在家里举办一场聚会。We eat the birthday cake together and play some games.我们一起吃生日蛋糕、玩些游戏。We have a lot of fun!我们玩得很开心！How can I open the door？我怎样才能打开门？Im good at Maths.我擅长数学。What a play！多么糟糕的一部剧啊！