2021年甘肃中考英语一轮复习课时训练：人教版八年级下册Units-5—-6.docx

1、Units 5 6(八下).单项填空1.2020辽阳I knocked at the door but answered. Maybe they went to the concert. A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody 2.The price of the houses has in the city recently.A. raisedB.risenC.shutD.led3.Mary, I remember you several years ago.Yes, I for 3 years.A.married; have marriedB.marr

2、ied; married C.married; have been marriedD.have married; have been married4.The robot my mother sweep the floor when I got home.A.was helpingB.is helpingC.will helpD.helps5.2019兰州How it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.A.heavilyB.light C.heavy D.lightly6.She is clever enough to

3、on what I said.A.give upB.pick upC.look afterD.come across7.Anna, how does the dress look on me?To tell the , it doesnt fit you well.A. tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat8.2021原创Wow!How slim you are! How do you make it? Ive started to do a lot of walking and cycling. A.GenerallyB.HardlyC.RecentlyD.Completel

4、y 9.How long will you stay here? I finish my homework, Ill go back home.A. As soon asB.WhileC.UnlessD.If10.2019武威Which of the following is a traffic sign? A.B. C.D.2020陕西完形填空If you were ninety years old, what would you plan to do? Few people want to have new challenges(挑战) 11 that age. However, an o

5、ld man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people.As a man of 93, he met a challenge. One day, 12 film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie. “13 in the movie?” asked the old man.“Youve been a barber(理发师). I believe youre the right man for my movie The

6、 Barber.”The old man read the script(剧本) before accepting the invitation. 14 he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind. 15 was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize. The movie also 16 both national and international prizes.Jing became a

7、 barber when he was young. He loved the job, so he practiced hard 17 a better one. In his eighties, he was still doing the same job. That was why he 18 by the film director.While the film was being made, the director had his worries because he didnt know 19 Mr. Jing could keep it going. At last, whe

8、n the filming was done, the director was really pleased.Jing 20 solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93-year-old actor star who had never acted before!11.A.fromB.ofC.atD.on 12.A.theB./C.aD.an13.A.What can I doB.What I can doC.How can I doD.How I can do14.A.UnlessB.ThoughC.

9、SinceD.Until15.A.How big the challengeB.What big the challengeC.How the big challengeD.What the big challenge16.A.will winB.winC.winsD.won17.A.beB.actC.to beD.to act18.A.invitesB.invitedC.is invitedD.was invited19.A.thatB.ifC.whereD.when20.A.hardB.hardlyC.successfulD.successfully.阅读理解Every Hanzi, i.

10、e.Chinese character, shows a beautiful story. A 65-year-old American living in China named Richard Sear, has spent all his savings to research the origins(起源) of Chinese characters and put more than 96,000 ancient Chinese characters online by setting up the website www. chinesectymology. org. His we

11、bsite allows people to search for free. Now, Sear has more than 20,000 followers on Sins Weibo, and is called “Uncle Hanzi” in China where he has become a celebrity.Richard Sears life in China was not that easy at first. In order to save money, “Uncle Hanzi” rented a small apartment in an old buildi

12、ng in Tianjin. The apartment was less than 30 square meters. There was only a bed, a desk, a computer and a fridge. The small room was his place for meeting, working and sleeping. He didnt have a stable(稳定的) job, but only making money by teaching English. His fridge was always empty and he once even

13、 ate street food. But now, his life has changed a lot, although hes still kind of poor. He teaches physics in a Beijing Normal University and goes on spending his spare time working on his website. To collect information, he often travels between the U. N. and China. All his savings have been used t

14、o buy traditional Chinese character dictionaries and in his website.Living a poor life, “Uncle Hanzi” doesnt regret at all because it is his own choice and he is doing what he likes. This life-time experiences and happiness can never be bought by money.21.What does Richard Sear do with his savings a

15、ccording to the passage?A.He uses it to research the origins of Chinese characters.B.He uses it to buy all kinds of dictionaries.C.He puts it in a bank.D.He uses it to rent a bigger apartment.22.Why is Richard called “Uncle Hanzi” in China?A.Because Hanzi is his Chinese name.B.Because he is loved by

16、 many people.C.Because hes devoted much to studying Chinese characters.D.Because he likes the name.23.Which statement is true about his life in China?A.Hes making a lot of money in China.B.He set up a Weibo named www.chinesecty-mology.org.C.To start with, his life was kind of difficult.D.Hes been st

17、aying in China all the time since he came here.24.What does the underlined word “celebrity” mean in Paragraph 1?A.外国人B.名人C.领袖D.教师25.Which is the best title(标题) of this passage?A.Happiness Can Not Be Bought By MoneyB.Making Money in ChinaC.Traditional Chinese CharactersD.“Uncle Hanzi” and his “Hanzi

18、life”.任务型完形填空this, from, family, father, if, success,receive, away, return to, goodQian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated 26. Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he traveled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. Ther

19、e he 27. his Ph.D. degrees in both aerospace and mathematics. After graduation, he became a teacher as 28. as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China. When he 29. his motherland in 1955, the countrys space resea

20、rch was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing Chinas missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in 30. related fields and was honored as “The 31. of Chinas Missiles”. He is the pri

21、de of the Chinese people.He passed 32. on October 31,2009, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese youth. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my 33. is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money 34. he s

22、tayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My 35. name is Qian, but I dont like qian.”.词汇考查36.By the time the company (realize) its mistake, it was too late.37.As the famous saying goes, (silent) is gold.38.On the street a little boy is picking up (fall) leaves from time to time happily. 39.C

23、ome on and join us, you will be a (shine) star this year!40.It is believed that he was (bright) than the average.41.She has learned the (true) at last and it was unexpected.42.Nobody predicted that it was raining (heavy) when we got there.43.The young couple have been (marry) for about two years.44.

24、We need air when we are (sleep) as well as when we are awake.45.All the people expected the house price not (rise).根据所给汉语提示完成句子46.他们正在踢足球,这时开始下大雨。They soccer it began to rain .47.最初,他不知道健康的重要性。 , he didnt know the of health.48.虽然那位老人记得在这附近工作过,但他不记得地址了。 the old man remembered near here, he didnt reme

25、mber the address.49.在困难时期,我们应该不懈努力而不是放弃。We should keep trying giving up in times of difficulty.50.你在森林里睡的时间真长! long time you slept in theforest!【参考答案】.1.A2.B3.C由第一空处的时间状语“several years ago”可知,此处应用一般过去时;由第二空处的“for 3 years”可知此处应用现在完成时,且要用延续性动词be married。故选C。4.A5.A6.B7.C动词tell提示用truth“真相”,构成动宾短语,表示“说实话

26、”。trade贸易;trust信任;treat对待。故选C。8.C9.A10.A考查图示理解。选项A这个标志是“禁止掉头”的意思;选项B是机场标志“离港,到港,行李”;选项C是“禁止欺凌”的标志;选项D是安全提醒标志“小心”。故选A。.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。一位93岁高龄的老人勇敢接受挑战,在电影理发师中扮演角色,最终电影在国内和国际上都取得了成功,他本人也因特殊表演捧回了银杯,并且创造了一项新的世界纪录:世界上从未表演过的93岁高龄的演员。故事告诉我们,无论多大年龄都要勇敢挑战自己。11.C12.C此处是第一次提到这位导演,表示泛指,故应用不定冠词; 又因film是以辅音音素开头的单词,

27、排除D。故选C。13.A由下文中的“Youve been a barber. I believe youre the right man for my movie The Barber.”可知,老人是问导演自己在他的电影中可以做(演)什么,故排除C、D; 再根据特殊疑问句要用疑问语序,排除B。故选A。14.B15.A句意:这个挑战多么大啊!结合感叹句常用句型“What+(a/an+)形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!”和“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!”可知选A。16.D根据上文中的“He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a

28、 special acting prize.”可推知这部电影在国内和国际上也获得了大奖。表示过去发生的事,应用一般过去时态。故选D。17.C根据上文中的“Jing became a barber when he was young. He loved the job”可知:老人年轻时就是理发师,并且一直热爱自己的这个职业,因此他努力练习成为一名更好的理发师。不定式在此处表目的。故选C。18.D由“by the film director”可知老人被这位导演邀请去演戏,故排除A、B;再根据本句中“was”可知应用一般过去时态。故选D。19.B20.D结合上文语境及下句“Now Jing set

29、a world record as being a 93-year-old actor star who had never acted before!”可推知:Jing先生成功地解决了他所有的问题。故选D。.2125ACCBD.主旨大意本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是我国著名科学家钱学森的生平重要事迹介绍。他为我国的航天事业做出了卓越的贡献,是我们中国人的骄傲。26.from27.received28.well29.returned to30.these31.father32.away33.success34.if35.family.36.realized37.silence38.fallen39.shining40.brighter41.truth42.heavily43.married44.asleep45.to rise.46.were playing; when; hard/heavily47.At first; importance48.Although/Though; working49.instead of50.What a