雅思英语3一般现在时和现在进行时的区别课件.pptx

1、一般现在时与现在进行时的区别 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作常与“now”“Listen!”“Look!”at the motment，these days 连用.一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态常与,every day/week系列,once a week系列，on+星期，客观事实 等连用.1.【时间状语不同】试比较它们属于哪种时态？：My husband often gets up early and goes to the university.My mother is busy doing her housework on these days.Who is sing

2、ing happily in the living room now?Mr Smith always asks us to do a lot of work after school.2.【构成不同】一般现在时 1.be动词型：主语be动词表语2.实义动词型：主语动词（原型单三）现在进行时be动词型：主语be动词动词ing一般现在时主系表结构The difference between Class E and A airspace is the distance.主谓宾结构I stay at home and enjoy a cup of coffee.My husband usually w

3、orks very late at night.现在进行时We are applying VISA for my children now.一般现在时动词变化1.一般+s 如：jumps runs eats 2.以-s,-x,-ch,-sh，-o结尾的+es 如：does boxes(拳击)washes watches(观看)。3.以辅音+y 结尾 变为ies 如：empty-empies4.不规则变化：have-has.二、现在分词V-ing变化规则 口诀：直、去、双、变“直”：直接+-ing：doing，going，standing，walking，playing,emptying；“去”

4、：去词尾不发音的e+-ing：coming，riding，writing，dancing，making,changing,driving,becoming,inviting,typing,shaving,arriving,phoning,特殊记：seeing,being不用去e。“双”：双写尾字母+-ing：putting，sitting，running，beginning，swimming,shopping，shutting,getting,letting,digging挖,preferring(preferprif:更喜欢)babysitting托婴服务 (traveling 或trave

5、lling)“改”：以ie结尾，变ie为y+-iung：diedying lielying 撒谎 躺 Tietying 捆，绑(be dying=奄奄一息)现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作 主语+be+not+现在分词+其他一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态 1.含be动词 主语+be+not+其他 2.含实义动词 主语+dont+动词原形+其他 主语+doesnt+动词原形+其他 把下列变成否定句一般现在时主系表结构The difference between Class E and A airspace is the distance.主谓宾结构I stay at home

6、and enjoy a cup of coffee.My husband usually works very late at night.现在进行时We are applying VISA for my children now.一般现在时主系表结构The difference between Class E and A airspace is not the distance.主谓宾结构I dont stay at home and enjoy a cup of coffee.My husband doesnt usually work very late at night.现在进行时We

7、 are not applying VISA for my children now.Be+主语+现在分词+其他？1.含be动词 Be+主语+其他？2.含实义动词 Do+主语+动词原形+其他？Does+主语+动词原形+其他 把下列句子变成一般疑问句一般现在时主系表结构The difference between Class E and A airspace is the distance.主谓宾结构I stay at home and enjoy a cup of coffee.My husband usually works very late at night.现在进行时We are ap

8、plying VISA for my children now.一般现在时主系表结构Is the difference between Class E and A airspace the distance?主谓宾结构Do you stay at home and enjoy a cup of coffee?Does your husband usually work very late at night?现在进行时Are you applying VISA for my children now?回答一般疑问句要用yes或no来回答主系表结构Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Yes

9、,they are.No,they arent.主谓宾结构Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.Yes,they do./No,they dont.用所给动词的适当形式填空：1.Weoften_(play)ontheplayground.2.He_(get)upatsixoclock.3._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What_(do)heusually_(do)afterschool?5.Danny_(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Mikesometimes_

10、(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she_(watch)TVwithherparents.8._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_yourbrother_(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_hismother_(do)thehousework?Lets correct:1.I goes to school at six every day.2.He dont like playing football.3.They likes playing games.4.Damin

11、g watchs TV in the evening.5.Does he usually has a party?6.What do they on Sunday?7.Tony goes always to school at eight oclock.8.What they eat in the party?9.Lily haves lunch at school.10.What do his parents usually gives him?godoesntlikewatcheshavedohasgivedo用单词正确形式填空1.My father always _(come)home

12、late.2.The teacher is busy.He _(sleep)six hours a day.3.Listen!Joan _(sing)in the classroom.She often _(sing)there.4._your brother _(speak)Chinese?5.Where _ you _(have)lunch every day?6.The girl _(like)wearing a skirt.Look!She _(wear)a red skirt today.1.Jim usually _(have)lunch at home.2.Li Guanhua

13、_(be)twenty years old.3.How many students _(be)there in your class?4.-_ she _(study)hard?-Yes,she _.5.Lucy and lily _(not speak)Chinese.6.My father _(not do)morning exercises every day.7.She always _(wash)her clothes on Sundays.8._ your brother _(like)playing football?No,he _.用所给动词一般现在时态填空:hasisareD

14、oes studydoesdont speakdoesnt dowashesDoes likedoesnt特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词一般疑问句疑问词is/am/are+主语(其它成分)？疑问词do+主语动词原形(其它成分)？Whattimeisitnow?Whendoyouusuallygotobed?主语为第三人称单数疑问词does+主语+动词原形（其它成分）？WheredoesJimdohishomeworkonweekdays?回答特殊疑问句要用完整的陈述句回答特殊疑问句要用完整的陈述句Jimdoeshishomeworkathomeonweekdays.雅思实战题口语：QuiteImpor

15、tantTiredRestRelaxChooseStay at homeEnjoy a cup of tea/coffeeRead a bookGet rid ofPressureWorry aboutWait forReturnGet up a little lateA simple lunchAs interesting asRemember to/doingGo fishingVisit museumsGo hikingHave a picnicNeighborGrandparentsMorning exerciseWinter spring summer autumnJogWarm c

16、old cool freezingFly a kiteElderlyChessBanyan pine willowForget to doForget doingKidGo boatingLakeWeatherEnjoy natureAfter workHigh-riseApartment ComplexOnce or twiceLift/elevatorQuietUpstairs/downstairsMake some noiseBenefitGood relationshipAdvantageHappenSupposeMake friendsEnrichNumerous CommonProblemNoiseAffectDisrespectConflictNegotiateAsk sb.for a favorOpen the jam bottleBorrowToolKind and helpfulFranklyHad rather to do=would like to doLive peaceful lives/live happy livesAmiable