2021-2022年高三上学期入学考试英语试题-含答案.doc

1、2021年高三上学期入学考试英语试题 含答案一.听力理解（总计20分，第一部分共15小题，15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白你将听一遍。1. Who answered the phone？A. MikeB. HenryC. Tom2. Whats the womans favourite food?A. Italian.B. Chinese.C. Indian3. When does the first

2、 flight arrive in Detroit?A. 5:18am.B.6:10amC.8:50am4. What is the woman looking for?A. ZooB. TelephoneC. Tennis court5. What will the weather be like at the weekend?A. Cloudy.B. Snowy.C. Sunny第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟

3、的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where are the two speakers?A. In the hotelB In a shopC. In a restaurant7. How much did the man pay in the end?A. $115.B. $130C. $140听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What did the man do last weekend?A. Watched TV.B. Stayed at home.C. Visited a friend9. What will the woman probab

4、ly do this weekend?A. Play tennis.B. Do some shoppingC. Go to a dance听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where are the new houses?A. On the main road.B. Close to a bus station. C. Near the sports center.11. What does the woman like most about the new houses?A. The garden.B. The space.C. The quietness12. How does t

5、he man feel about the womans suggestion?A. Delighted.B. Disappointed.C. Uninterested.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What cant the students do without a teacher?A. Hold parties.B. plete the Safety Sheet.C. Use any emergency equipment.14. Why are the students asked to tie back their loose hair in the lab?A. It

6、may catch fireB. It may cover their eyes.C. It may pass chemicals to their faces.15. What is the speech mainly about?A. Laboratory regulations.B. Safety instructions.C. After-class activities.二.单项填空（共15小题，15分）16.Look at those clouds!Dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.A. Even if B.A

7、s though C. In case D. If only17. By the time you have finished this book, your meal _ cold.A. gets B. has got C. will get D.is getting18. One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.A. corrects B. correct C.to correct D. correcting19. Jerry did not regret giving the ment but felt _ he could

8、 have expressed it differently.A. why B. how C. that D. whether20. George said that he would e to school to see me the next day, but he _.A. wouldnt B. didnt C. hasnt D. hadnt 21. When deeply absorbed in work, _ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where D.

9、when 22. _ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use23. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _.A. some B. less C. much D. more24. Have you heard about that fire in the market? Yes, fortunately no one _.A. hurt B. was hurt C. ha

10、s hurt D. had been hurt25. Our friendship _ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developed B. was developingC. would develop D. developed26. _ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock27. Birds singing is sometimes a warning to other birds _ away

11、.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay28. We _ the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me?A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced29. Do you think this shirt is too tight _ the shoulders?A. at B. on C. to D. across30. Dont handle the vase as if it _ made of steel.A.

12、 is B. were C. has been D. had been二.完形填空（共20小题，20分）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从每题A、B、C、D中选择一个最佳答案。Leaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木） is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola 31 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in Mar

13、ch, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.Thats especially impressive. 32 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift(移动） constantly. She often sees double and cant 33 how far away things are.When she was little, her mom 34_ that even though she couldnt see 35 , she

14、 was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 36 right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more 37 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesnt let her _38 stop her from doing anything that

15、 she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 39 is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to 40 your mind that itll tak

16、e you where you want to go.” says Lola. To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 41 for anyone because its four inches wide. At the state petition, Lola didnt fall 42 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10- her highest score yet.Lola doesnt want to be 43 diffe

17、rently from the other girls on her team. At the petitions, the judges dont know about her vision _44 _. She doesnt tell them, because she doesnt think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her _45 attitude.Lola never thinks about 46 . She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gy

18、mnastics. Her 47 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what shes learned to other kids 48 she grows up.Lola is 49 of all her hard work and success. She says its helped her overe problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 50 for others is “just believe y

19、ourself”.31. A. runsB. teachesC. trainsD. dances32. A. sinceB. unlessC. afterD. though33. A. tellB. guessC. assumeD. predict34. A. suspectedB. rememberedC. imaginedD. noticed35. A. deeplyB. wellC. aheadD. closely36. A. taskB. sportC. eventD. show37. A. boringB. enjoyableC. difficultD. unsatisfactory

20、38. A. talentB. qualityC. natureD. condition39. A. doubtB. advantageC. challengeD. program40. A. examineB. expressC. openD. trust41. A. fearfulB. harmfulC. unfairD. inconvenient42. A. toB. onC. offD. against43. A. greetedB. treatedC. servedD. paid44. A. painsB. stressesC. injuriesD. problems45. A. p

21、ositiveB. friendlyC. flexibleD. cautious46. A. defendingB. quittingC. winningD. bargaining47. A. standardB. rangeC. viewD. goal48. A. untilB. asC. whenD. before49. A. proudB. tiredC. ashamedD. confident50. A. planB. adviceC. rewardD. responsibility三.阅读理解（共15小题，30分）阅读下列短文：从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，

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25、And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room.The EP es with a 3-year warranty(保修) and a 60-day. no questions asked. Satisfaction guarantee. If you are not totally satisfied, return it to our expertise and your money will

26、be given back to you.Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. if you order that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price. Take action right now!51. What is mainly discussed in paragr

27、aph 2? A. the heat of the EP B. the safety of the EP C. the appearance of the EPD. the material of the EP52. From the passage, we can learn that the EP_. A. doesnt burn up oxygen B. runs without any noise C. makes people get sleepy D. is unsuitable for children and pets53. The underlined word “evenl

28、y” in paragraph 4 probably means . A. continuously B. separately C. quicklyD. equally54. The main purpose of the passage is to_. A. persuade people to buy the productB. advise people to save on heating bills C. report the new development of portable heaters D. pare the functions of different heater

29、brandsB Tail SpinTwo dolphins race around in a big pool in the Ocean Park. The smaller dolphin Grace, shows off a few of her tricks, turning around and waving hello to the crowd. The most amazing thing about her, however, is that shes even swimming at all. She doesnt have a tail.Grace lost her tail

30、as a baby when she got caught up in a fish trap. When the dolphin arrived at the Ocean Park in December xx, she was fighting for her life. “Is she going to make it?” Her trainer, Abbey Stone, feared the worst. Grace did make it - but her tail didnt. She ended up losing her flukes and the lower part

31、of her peduncle.Over the past six years, she has learned to swim without her tail. Dolphins swim by moving their flukes and peduncle up and down. Grace taught herself to move another way-like a fish! She pushed herself forward through the water by moving her peduncles from side to side.The movement

32、put harmful pressure on Graces backbone. So a pany offered to create a man-made tail for her. The tail had to be strong enough to stay on Grace as she swam but soft enough that it wouldnt hurt her.The first time Grace wore the artificial tail. She soon shook it off and let it sink in the bottom of t

33、he pool. Now, she is still learning to use the tail. Some days she wears it for an hour at a time, others not at all. “The tail isnt necessary for her to feel fortable,” says Stone, “but it helps to keep that range of motion(动作) and build muscles(肌肉).”Now, the dolphin is about to get an even happier

34、 ending. This month, Grace will star in Dolphin Tale, a film that focuses on her rescue and recovery. Her progress has inspired more than just a new movie. Many people travel from near and far to meet her. Seeing Grace swim with her man-made tail gives people so much courage.55. When Grace first arr

35、ived at the Ocean Park, her trainer worried about her_. A. physical build B. potential ability C. chance of survival D. adaptation to the surroundings.56. A man-made tail is created for Grace to _. A. let her recover faster B. make her fortable C. adjust her way of swimming D. help her perform bette

36、r tricks57. The story of Grace inspires people to_. A. stick to their dreams B. treat animals friendly C. treasure what they have D. face difficulties bravelyCDoes Fame Drive You Crazy?Although being famous might sound like a dream e true, todays star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that f

37、ew of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the worlds attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Jus imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signatu

38、re.According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities famous people worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “O

39、ver time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th c

40、entury, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to plain (抱怨) about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than i

41、t used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.If fame is so troublesome, why arent all cele

42、brities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made th

43、em famous in the first place.Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often plain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.58. It can be learned from the passage that stars today_.A. are often misunderstood by the pu

44、blic B. can no longer have their privacy protectedC. spend too much on their public appearance D. care little about how they have e into fame59. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired.B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history. C. Well-kno

45、wn actors are usually targets of tabloids.D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.60. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today? A. Availability of modern media. B. Inadequate social recognition. C. Lack of favorable chances.D. Huge population of fans.61. What is the authors attitude toward modern celebrity? A. Sincere. B. Sceptical.C. Disapproving.D. Sympathetic.DMult