2021-2022年高三一模考前训练英语试题(一)-含答案.doc

1、2021-2022年高三一模考前训练英语试题（一） 含答案本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷包括第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。时间100分钟，满分150分。第一部分：听力 （共两节，30分）略第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Thank you for your MP4 player. Ill ask Mary to take it to you soon. _. Ive bought a new one. A. No sense

2、B. No hurry C. No way D. No use 22.Youve dropped_ “s” in the word “acros”.Oh, _letter “s” should be doubled like this “across”.A. a ; a B. an ; a C. an ; the D. the ; the23. I really hope we can see Zhou Xun in Hangzhou this time. Maybe, if we are_.A. enough lucky B. lucky enough C. luckily enough D

3、. enough luckily24.The latest UK official studies show _fewer teenagers are now studying foreign languages. A. what B. which C. that D. Whether25. My mother _ a bed in the sitting-room for my cousins from the countryside. A. brought up B. took up C. made up D. put up26. If people eat natural plant p

4、oisons by mistake, they _ go to hospital without delay.Awould Bcan Cmay Dmust27. - A lovely day, isnt it?- Yes. I love when the weather is like this. Why not have our lunch outside?AthisBitConeDThat28. -John, why are you so upset? -I my cell phone all morning but it is nowhere to be found. A. am loo

5、king for B. have looked for C. have been looking for D. had looked for29. He found himself by a crowd of excited people and to escape.Asurrounded; tryingBsurrounding; tryingCsurrounding; triedDsurrounded; tried30. In hot summer, milk quickly turns sour it is refrigerated. A. while B. if C. until D.

6、unless31. Sun Yang, a young Chinese swimming talent, several gold medals before the xx London Olympics. A. won B. has won C. had won D. were to win32. We began to open to the outside world in the ate 1970s. , there have been great changes in the country. AAs a result of BAs a result CFirst of a11DAf

7、ter all33. Spelling Bee is a contest petitors, usually children, are asked to spell as many words as possible. A. which B. where C. what D. When34. Only after Helen moved to Australia _ how important she was to me .A. I had realized B. had I realized C. I did realize D. did I realize35.Can I use you

8、r laptop for a while? ; anyhow I am not using it nowAThats OK BBy all means CIt doesnt matterDUse it 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In early xx I had bought tickets to a Christian concert for myself and two other family members, but later I decided to

9、36 my 4-year-old son along.I couldnt find another ticket in the area we were sitting in, so I started 37 online for four tickets so we could all 38 . Imagine my surprise when the four 39 tickets I needed happened to be on the front row! Thinking it was a 40 , I tried again several times and each tim

10、e the same tickets came up. I knew it had to be God, so after getting 41 the initial（最初的）shock I decided to 42 the front row tickets, which still left me 43 the three original tickets. Not knowing what to 44 with them, I asked around but did not have any 45 . Then my husband said two of his customer

11、s wanted to go to the same 46 but couldnt afford it.We went to their house and they said they had a friend they wanted to take with them. 47 it turned out, this couple does a prison ministry and had been 48 this concert for quite a while, but even after offering to pay me I 49 and told them to conti

12、nue working in the prisons teaching those men and women to bee 50 people. This couple lost a 51 several years ago and listening to this music could 52 them in their healing process. The 53 of this particular concert was Give It Away, and I thank God for the 54 to give this to them.It turned out to b

13、e one of the best nights for all of us, and it was all 55 my 4-year-old boy wanted to hear the music as well.36. A. takeB. haveC. fetchD. manage37. A. buyingB. seeingC. seekingD. searching38. A. calm downB. sit togetherC. settle downD. team together39. A. availableB. affordableC. accessible D. usabl

14、e40. A. choiceB. pleasure C. luckD. surprise41. A. aroundB. over C. backD. on42. A. purchaseB. offerC. chargeD. return43. A. toB. ofC. forD. with44. A. startB. bearC. doD. deal45. A. takersB. ownersC. consumersD. fans46. A. placeB. hallC. direction D. concert47. A. SoB. AsC. when D. Which48. A. payi

15、ng attention toB. looking forward toC. taking care of D. making preparations for49. A. refusedB. accepted C. respondedD. admitted50. A. wealthierB. betterC. greater D. politer51. A. ticketB. chance C. sonD. home52. A. acpanyB. assureC. helpD. guarantee53. A. topicB. theme C. titleD. idea54. A. succe

16、ssB. timeC. periodD. opportunity55. A. whyB. ifC. thoughD. because第三部分：阅读理解（共两节, 40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AZoe Chambers was a successful PR(Public Relations) consultant and life was going well she had a great job, beautiful flat and a busy social life in

17、London. Then one evening in June last year, she received a text message telling her she was out of work. “The first two weeks were the most difficult to live through.” she said. “After everything Id done for the pany, they dismissed me by text! I was so angry and I just didnt feel like looking for a

18、nother job. I hate everything about the city and my life.”Then, Zoe received an invitation from an old school friend, Kathy, to e and stay. Kathy and her husband, Huw, had just bought a farm in north-west Wales. Zoe jumped at the chance to spend a weekend away from London, and now, ten months later

19、she is still on the farm.The moment I arrived at Kathys farm, I loved it and I knew I wanted to stay. said Zoe. Everything about my past life suddenly seemed meaningless.Zoe has been working on the farm since October of last year and says she has no regrets. Its a hard life, physically very tiring.

20、she says. In London 1 was stressed and often mentally exhausted. But this is a good, healthy tiredness. Here, all I need to put me in a good mood is a hot bath and one of Kathys wonderful dinners.Zoe says she has never felt bored on the farm. Every day brings a new experience. Kathy has been teachin

21、g her how to ride a horse and she has learnt to drive a tractor. Since Christmas, she has been helping with the lambing watching a lamb being born is unbelievable, she says, Its one of the most moving experiences Ive ever had. I could never go back to city life now.56. When working as a PR consultan

22、t in London, Zoe thought she lived a _life.A. satisfying B. tough C. meaningless D. boring57. The most important reason why Zoe went to visit Kathys farm is that_.A. Zoe lost her job as a PR consultant B. Kathy persuaded her to do soC. Zoe got tired of the city life D. Zoe loved Wales more than Lond

23、on58. How docs Zoe feel about the country life according to the passage?A. Tiresome and troublesome. B. Romantic and peacefulC. Mentally exhausting but healthy D. Physically tiring but rewarding.59. Which of the following is closest to the main idea of the passage?A. A friend in need is a friend ind

24、eed. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. A misfortune may turn out a blessing. D. Kill two birds with one stone.BWhat is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man or woman who studies and applies physics, biology, chemistry, geology, engineering, medicine or any other sc

25、ience?We all know that science plays an important role in our societies. However, many people believe that our progress depends on two different aspects of science. The first aspect is the application of the machines, products and systems of knowledge that scientists and technologists develop.The se

26、cond is the application of the special methods of thought and actionthat scientists use in their work.What are these special methods of thinking and acting? First of all, it seems that a successful scientist is curious - he wants to find out how and why the universe works. He usually pays attention

27、to problems which he notices have no satisfying explanation, andlooks for relationships even if the data available seem to be unconnected. Moreover,he thinks he can improve the existing conditions and enjoys trying to solve the problems which this involves.He is a good observer, accurate, patient an

28、d objective and uses the facts he observes to the fullest. For example, trained observers obtain a very large amount of information about a star mainly from the accurate analysis of the simple lines that appear in a spectrum(光谱). He does not accept statements which are not based on the most plete ev

29、idence available. He rejects authority as the only basis for truth. Scientists always check statements and make experiments carefully and objectively.Furthermore,he does not readily accept his own idea, since he knows that man is the least reliable of scientific instruments and that a number of fact

30、ors tend to disturb objective investigation.Lastly,he is full of imaginationsince he often has to look for relationships in data which are not only plex but also frequently inplete. Furthermore,he needs imaginationif he wants to guess how processes work and how events take place.These seem to be som

31、e of the ways in which a successful scientist or technologist thinks and acts.60. Many people believe that science helps society to progress through_A. knowledge only. B. more than one aspect. C. technology only. D. the use of machines.61. Which of the following statements about a curious scientist

32、is TRUE?A. He doesnt find confidence and pleasure in work.B. He is interested in problems that are explained.C. He makes efforts to investigate potential connections.D. He looks for new ways of acting.62. According to the passage, a successful scientist would NOT_.A. easily believe in unchecked stat

33、ements.B. easily criticize others research work.C. always use his imagination in work.D. always use evidence from observation.63. Which word can be used to describe the data that a good scientist uses?A. plete B. objective C. plicated D. accurateCHey there,So youre about to spend four years of your

34、life and tens of dollars of your parents money, and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why youre going? *Relax. Youre making the right decision. First of all, youll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For ex

35、ample, its hard to decide if you want to be a painter if youve never painted any pictures; once youre in a drawing-room on campus, youll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of funafter you graduate, youll be working every weekday for 50 or so years. And remember that college graduate ea

36、rn about twice the ine of those who never attended college. *Finding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way. *Researching Schools. To us, the most important decision youll make is to choose the school that really fits you best not th

37、e one that is the most petitive or has the best-equipped rooms. *Applying to School. On JohnsonReview., youll find hundreds of actual college applicationsand links to many more. *Raising Your Scores. American College Test is one of the most important parts of the admissioncourse. Its not the most im

38、portant, though, and everyone needs to prepare for the best. But, if you can do better, find the right course for better scores. *Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up

39、 in the price of college rather than learning the ways to get financial aid. If you really do your research, youll learn that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost. For more information, call 600-3681 or visit JohnsonReview. Wherever you go, have a nice trip! Johnson Smith Founder

40、 and CEOJohnson Review64. The author thinks you should choose the college that is_. A. well-equipped B. petitive C. famous D. suitable 65. What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost college?A. To ask the family for help. B. To get to know how to ask for financial aid.C. To do researc

41、h on the price of college D. To make a study of financial courses. 66. Whats the authors purpose of writing this text?A. To make Johnson Review popular.B. To help readers find the right college.C. To suggest ways to prepare for college learning.D. To introduce college life.DAmerica is a mobile socie

42、ty. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, t

43、hey pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may bee lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their hol

44、idays, and their home life. They will enjoy weling us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requir

45、es a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their wele usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our o