2021人教版八年级英语下册unit-9-10导学案.doc

1、人教版英语八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?Period One课型：新授课 主备： 审核：八年级英语备课组时间： 班级： 姓名： 教学目标：1谈论过去的经历； 2学习amusement及neither并掌握其用法；3了解现在完成时的用法及构成.教学重点：学习用have been to谈论过去的经历.课前准备：1记忆P6869单词；2预习1a；3阅读P96有关现在完成时的用法及构成.课前检测： 一翻译下列短语：1. space museum 2. amusement park 2. water park 4. take th

2、e subway 二用词的适当形式填空：1. I havent (see) her these days. 2. Ive (know) LiLei for three years.3. They (has) lived here since 1996.4. She has (teach) us since I came to this school.5. She has never (be) to that farm before. 6. Have you ever (eat) fish and chips?导学过程：一听录音，完成1b，2a和2b.二利用1c和2c练习对话： A: Have

3、you ever been to an aquarium? B: Yes, I have. / No, I havent. How about you?三利用 “Grammar Focus” 总结有关知识： 1现在完成时态：a. 定义： 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，也可表示过去已经开始，一直延续到现在的动作或状态.b. 构成：肯定式：主语+have / has +过去分词+其他； 否定式：主语+havent / hasnt +过去分词+其他； 疑问式：Have / Has +主语+过去分词+其他？ 简略答语：Yes, 主语+have / has. (肯)； No, 主语

4、+havent / hasnt. (否) I have cleaned the room. I havent cleaned the room. Have you cleaned the room? Yes, I have./ No, I havent.c. 的标志： 以already ， just和yet为标志，表示到现在为止动作或状态已经、刚刚或没有发生. He has already get her help. He has just seen the film. 以ever或never为标志，表示到现在为止动作或状态曾经或从来没有发生过；以so far为标志，表示到目前为止动作或状态已

5、经发生. He has never been to Beijing. She has passed the exam so far. 若某动作到现在为止已经发生了若干次，则要用现在完成时. He says he has been to the USA three times.d. 现在完成时要注意的事项：英语中的动词从词义上分为延续性和非延续性两种：在现在完成时态中一定要注意动词这一特性，应将这类非延续性动词转换为延续性动词.如： The Cat has been on for half an hour. 猫已经开演半个小时了； How long have you had this dicti

6、onary? 这本字典你买了多久了？注意：(1) “终止”、延续要转换：初中阶段常见的需要转换的动词有：comebe; go outbe out; leavebe away (from); beginbe on; buyhave; borrowkeep;joinbe a member+介词短语; diebe dead; becomebe; open(v.) be open (adj.)(2) 时间“点”与“段”须分清：从过去开始的动作延续到某一点结束，也有可能继续延续，这时就要根据时间“点”、“段”选择相应的介词for或since. 如： He has been away for two ye

7、ars. 他已走了两年了. He has been an English teacher since 1992. 自从1992年以来，他一直在当英语教师.2neither: 反义词是both. prom: “两者都不”，作主语被视为单数. Neither of the cars was damaged. neither adj. 置于单数名词之前. Neither article is made in Beijing. 两样药品都不是北京制造的. 口语中noteither 替换neither的情形很多. They bough neither house = They didnt buy eit

8、her house. conj 常用短语neithernor “既不也不” ，此结构作主语时，谓语动词与nor后的成份在数与人称上保持一致，与此用法相同的还有：either or (要么要么). Neither he nor I am right = Neither I nor he is right. 我和他都不对; Either you or I am right = Either I or you are right. 要么你对，要么我对.当堂检测： 一单选：1. Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? Im afraid day is possible.

9、A. either B. neither C. some D. any2. Were never been to an amusement park like it . A. ago B. before C. a few days ago.3. For years ，doctors millions of patients lives with the help of microscopes. A. saved B. have saved C. has saved4. I like traveling，so I want to be a . A. reporter B. tour guide

10、C. teacher5. I feel lonely. My friend Anna has gone to America to visit her parents. Really? When she there? A. did; go B. has; gore C. is; going6. How long you this computer? For three years. A. had; had B. have; bought C. do; buy7. Is it far from your home to school? -Yes. It usually me half an ho

11、ur to get to school by bus. A. costs B. takes C. pays.8. Neither Tom nor Jim Chinese. A. know B. knows9. Mr. Zhang has for two years. A. been dead B. died10. How long the film when you got there? A. had; been on B. has; been on C. had; begun二根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子：1. 你的妈妈去过讲英语的国家吗？ your mother ever to count

12、ries?2. 他加入这个队已6个月了. He has this team six months.3. 当我回到家时，我想做的事情是休息. When I got home, all I ever is to have a rest.教（学）后反思： Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? 课型：新授课 主备： 审核：八年级英语备课组时间： 班级： 姓名： Period two教学目标：1谈论你曾经去过的地方；2学习生词（P7071）3学会运用have been to与have gone to并了解其区别.教学重点：学习have been

13、to 与have gone to 的用法.课前准备： 1记忆P7071单词；2预习3a；3查找have been to / have gone to的用法.课前检测：翻译下列短语：1. most of us 2. hear of 3. many famous characters 4. several different amusement parks 5. around the world 6. an amusement park 7. of course 8. for example 9. a roller coaster 10. watch Disney movies 11. on bo

14、ard 12. many attractions 13. end up 14. in the same place 15. argue with 16. learn another language 17. an English speaking country 18. an exchange student 19. welcome to my class 20. improve English 导学过程：一师生共同完成3a和3b. 二听录音完成2a和2b.三利用4及2c练习have been to 的用法.四相关知识小结：A. have been to / have gone to / ha

15、ve been in. 三者都表示“去过某地”，但用法不同. “have been to + 地点” (如地点是副词have, there等则不用介词分词.) 表某人曾经到过某地，现在已经不在那个地方，而且已经回来，就在身边. 常见用法：have never been (to) 从来没有去过；have ever been (to) 曾经去过 例如：1. I have ever been to America. 我去过美国. (我在说话点不在美国) 2. Has the student been to England. No, never. (没有，从来没有去过) “have gone to +

16、 地点” 表示某人“到某地去了”，此人已不在说话点，可能在去的路上，也可能在那个地方，总之不在身边. 例如：1. Wheres Mr. Green? He has gone to Washing ton. 他已去了华盛顿. 2. You cant see her because she has gone to Hainan. “have been in + 地点” 表示某人居住在某地. 例如：1. I have been in this city for about ten years. 我已在这个城市居住了大约十年； 2. They have been in this school for

17、three years. 他们在这所学校三年了.B. be themed with 被赋予，以为主题. All the TV plays he made were themed with mothers love. 所有他制作的电视剧都是以母爱为主题的. The street is themed with peace.当堂检测： 一用been (to) 或 gone (to) 选择填空：1. Tim has just out. Hell be back in one hour.2. Jim is not here. Hes Paris.3. Hello! Ive just the shop.

18、Ive bought lots of food.4. “Are you going to the bank?” “No, Ive already the bank this morning.”5. “Wheres Billy?” “Hes the post office.”6. “Have you ever Australia?”7. “Why cant we see Mr. Cook?” “Hes on holiday. Hes China for a visit.”8. I have some Australian friends because Ive there several tim

19、es.9. “Is your father at home?” “ No, hes America.”10. Shes Beijing four times.二改错：1. A number of people have heard from Mickey Mouse. ( ) A B C2. He has started studying for the English test three days ago. ( ) A B C3. The boy has already understand what the teacher told him. ( ) A B C4. What the o

20、ther job are you thinking of doing besides teaching? ( ) A B C5. That was yesterday that I met old friend on my way home. ( ) A B C三句型转换：1. My brother has been a tour guide for two years. (划提) your brother been a tour guide?2. His uncle has been to Europe twice. (划提) has his uncle been to Europe?3.

21、Anna likes pop songs. I like them too. (写同义句) Anna likes pop songs. I.4. My sister has never learned French. I have never learned it, either. (写出同义句) I my sister l earned French.5. The girl has gone to school. (改为否定句) The girl to school.6. The student bought the English book two days. (用现在完成时改写) The

22、 student the English book two days ago.四根据句意及词的适当形式填空：1. To my (amuse) his fig(假发) fell off.2. I love this beautiful city (especial) in spring.3. They had a lot of (funny) at the zoo yesterday.4. The terrific scenery (attraction) lots of tourists to come here to be on vacation.5. Have you ever (see)

23、 Mickey and Donald”?6. Peter is good at n Chinese nor math.7. Its a pleasure for me to travel to the E countries like France Germany and Holland.8. Have you ever t (旅行) to Disneyland?教（学）后反思： Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?课型：新授课 主备：审核：八年级英语备课组 时间： 班级： 姓名： Section B 1a-2cPeriod three

24、学习目标1、掌握下列单词的用法：especially, exchange2、掌握本课出现的短语;3、运用所学知识谈论有关英语学习的问题。4、情感目标：给学生英语学习的建议，提高其英语学习积极性，增进师生感情。学习过程：Step 1自主学习：自学p45，默写下列生词及短语。（3分钟）1.交换生 2.一个讲英语的国家 3.学习另外一门语言 4.拼写你的姓 5.提高你的英语 6.曾经到过某地 7.开始学英语 8.一名新的交换生 9.需要做某事 10.欢迎来到我们班 Step 2 合作学习1.根据自己的实际，完成1a中的任务，并模仿1b中的信息进行小组讨论。2.听录音，完成2a,2b 中的任务。3.依

25、据2a,2b中的信息，小组编对话进行问答。Step 3 巩固提高（一）、用括号内的所给词的正确形式填空。1. Have you ever _(be) there?2. I _(be) at Marys home yesterday morning.3. Jack has never been to Japan and neither _(have) I.4. The present is so _ (wonder).5. How about _ (take) the subway?6. We are _ (interest) in Chinese and English.7. It _ (ta

26、ke) me two hours to draw the picture last night.8. How long has he been _ (study)Chinese?9. Would you like _ (drink) some tea?10. Its fun _ (learn) another language.（二）、句型转换1. Harvey had a great time at Water World.(改为同义句)Harvey _ _ at Water World.2. He has never been to New York. I have never been

27、there, either. (改为 同义句) He has never been to New York._ _ I.3. How about going to the space museum? (改为同义句)_ _ going to the space museum?4. He has argued with his father. （改为一般疑问句）_ he _ with his father?5. I spent two hours cleaning my room。(改为同义句)It _ me two hours to _ my room.（三）、改错1. She wont go

28、to the park tomorrow if it will be rainy. A B C D2. Mary has gone to the park twice. A B3. They have never saw the man before. A B C D4. I will think about to become an English teacher. A B C D5. How long has he been studied at the school? A B C D教（学）后反思： Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement pa

29、rk?课型：新授课 主备： 审核：八年级英语备课组 时间： 班级： 姓名： Section B 3a-3c，self-checkPeriod four学习目标：1.掌握下列单词的用法：attendant, flight attendent, discover, requirement,guide2.掌握本课出现的短语：3.运用所学知识表达个人思想。学习过程：Step 1 自主学习：A：两分钟准备，默写下列生词。1.服务员 2.发现，发觉 3.要求，必要条件 4.向导 5.电影 B：自学p72-73,找出下列短语，并识记。1、空中服务员 2、导游 3、宁可，到不如 4、改变你的生活 5、一个小女

30、孩 6、做某事最好的方式 7、成为一名空中服务员 8、最重要的条件 9、全世界 10、实际上 11、例如 12、上课 13、毕业离校 14、考虑做某事 15、你想要的那种工作 Step 2 合作学习1.自读3a 小组讨论回答3a中的问题。2.依据3b中的信息写一篇关于自己的文章。 3.小组合作完成self-check中的第一和第二部分。Step 3 巩固提高一、首字母填空。1、The weather c_ a lot. Take care of yourself.2、We all like to travel to many countries, e_ France.3、want to be

31、a tour g_.4、Why do you want to i_ your English?5、Has he ever been to an English-speaking c_?6、Amy is an e_ student from the USA. She will study in China for one year.7、My sister is a flight a_. She works on a plane.8、Li Ling d_ there was something strange in the house.9、Shes thinking about becoming

32、an English teacher r_ than a worker.二、根据汉语提示完成句子。1、你去过说英语的国家吗？Have you ever _ _ _ _ ?2、成为一名教师的最好途径是努力学功课。_ _ _ _ _ a teacher is _ _ _ at the lessons.3、我知道我必须提高我的英语水平。I know that I _ _ _ _ _.4、我发现最重要的条件是讲一口流利的英语。I _ that the most important _ was to speak English _.5、他正在考虑成为一名医生而不是一名导游。He is thinking

33、about _ a doctor _ _ a tour guide.教（学）后反思： Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?课型：新授课 主备：审核：八年级英语备课组 时间： 班级： 姓名： Self checkPeriod five一、目标引领：1、掌握下列单词的用法：film2、掌握本课出现的短语及句式；3、复习本单元基础知识；4、能运用所学谈论过去的经历。二、自主学习：（一）、请翻译下列短语：1、放映外国电影 2、特殊的影院3、租自行车 4、提高某人的听力5、需要干某事 6、放学之后三、合作展示：四、点拨升华：有关“毕业”的表达，我

34、们常用graduate, leave school.五、写作训练： Write a short report with the information in part 2 on page 6.六、学习反馈：一、根据句意和首字母填空1、Im going to v_ my uncle this weekend.2、You can r_ bicycles at the amusement park.3、He likes singing, e_ singing pop songs.4、Maybe when I g_ up, Ill be a flight a_.5、Shes never been to an a_ park. N_ have I.6、Columbus d_ American in 1492.7、He comes from an English-s_