2021学年人教版八年级英语下册unit1-unit2知识点归纳复习.docx

1、Unit1知识点1必会短语1.躺下 2.too much 3.胃痛 4.right away 5.习惯 6.because of 7.看牙医 8.fall down 9.多亏了 10.get in trouble 11.切除 12.run out（of） 13.陷入 14.give up 知识点2重点句式1.本怎么啦？ with Ben？2.我应该量一下体温吗？ I my ？3.你需要远离电脑休息。3.你需要远离电脑休息。You need to the computer.4.这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。.when the drive ran old man the side of the r

2、oad.5.他期望大多数或所有的乘客下车等下一班公交车。He most or all of the passengers and wait for the next bus.6.在我们不得不做出可能意味着生死的决定前。.before we have to that could mean life or death.7.为了不至于失血过多，他用左臂给自己缠好绷带。with his left arm，he bandaged himself he would not lost blood.8.甚至在这次经历后他还继续登山。.he mountains even after this experienc

3、e.9.公交司机没有多想便停下了车。The bus driverstopped the bus without .知识点3词汇运用I.根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。1.Zhang Lins grandmother was s ，so he took her to the hospital.2.Janes head feels kind of hot.I think she has a f .3.-Whats the t with you？-I cant sleep well all night.4.Its important to learn to （控制）our feelings.5.How

4、many （乘客）are there on your bus？6.My sister is too young to look after （她自己）.7.My mother is a （护士）.8.Mary planned to see a dentist because she had a （牙痛）.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。run out of, fall down, lie down, have a stomachache,be used to, get off, provide. for1.He has a fever，he should and rest.2.Jimmy al

5、l the money to buy a car.3.We the train at the wrong station.4.My sister and hurt her knees.5.Its our duty to a safe and comfortable environment the students.6.These days most drivers stopping to wait for pedestrians to cross the road first7.You so you shouldnt eat too much for a meal.知识点4语法演练.句型转换。

6、1.She took her temperature.（改为一般疑问句） she her temperature？2.I have a toothache.（对画线部分提问）Whats with you？3.She could read by herself when she was four years old.（同义句转换）She could read by herself four.4.You should see a dentist.（对画线部分提问） I ？5.You must get an X-ray.（改为祈使句） an X-ray，please.知识点5综合能力I.词语运用。根

7、据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整，每词限用一次。matter，advice，sick，headache，fever，foot，take，rest，lie，see Today when I woke up，I felt 1 I had to go2 a doctor. Its near from my home to the doctors.So I went there on 3 The doctor asked me what was the 4 I told him I had a 5 After6 .my temperature，the doctor knew

8、 I had a 7 He gave me some medicine and some good 8 He told me to drink more water and have a good 9 When I got home，I took the medicine and10 down on the bed. I hope to be better soon.V.补全对话。A.What should I do？ B.Must Islay in bed？C.You only got a cold. D.Whats the matter with you？E.I have a headac

9、he，and I fell tired.F.You should see a doctor.G.Should I take my temperature？从方框中选择正确的一项补全对话，有两项多余。A:1 B: Oh,Im not feeling well.2 .I cant do any work, doctor.A: Dont worry. When did it start?B: About two days ago.A: Do you have a cough?B: No,I dont.3 .A: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. P

10、lease sayAh.B: Ah.A: Hmm.4 . I think you will be all right soon.B:5 .A: No, you neednt. You should drink more water.B: Thank you.知识点6对接中考两年中考一年模拟.单项选择。（ ）1.（2019郴州）Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for .A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves（

11、 ）2.（2020乐山）-Why dont you smoking？Its very harmful.-Itried many times，but its really hard.A.give up B.ring up C.put up（ ）3.（2020武汉）I dont care what people think.一Well，you .Some opinions are worth weighing.A.might B.should C.could D.would（ ）4.（2020上海）There more than two ways to solve this maths probl

12、em.A.am B.is C.are D.be（ ）5.（2020柳州）We should protect environment we can make a better world to live in.A.so that B.even though C.as soon as（ ）6.（2019盐城）Mr.Wu keeps his students that the future belongs to the well-educatedA.tellingB.to tellC.orderingD.to order（ ）7.（2019湖南岳阳）You dont look well.Whats

13、the matter with you？- A.I won the game B.Maybe I have a fever C.Thats too bad（ ）8.（2019四川内江）Where is Mike？I saw him with Mr.Smith in the hallway just now.A.to talk B.talking C.talked D.talks（ ）9.（2019辽宁沈阳铁西区期中模拟卷）What wrong with you last week，LiHua？I had fever.A.is；the B.was；a C.were；the D.are；a（ ）1

14、0.（2019湖北黄冈期末模拟卷） my surprise，the twins have nothing common.A.With；in B.To；in C.In；in D.To；of答案必会短语1.lie down 2.太多 3.have a stomachache 4.立即；马上5.be used to. 6.因为 7.see a dentist 8.落下；摔倒9.thanks to 10.陷入麻烦 11.cut off 12.用尽；耗尽 13.get into14.放弃重点句式1.Whats the matter2.Should；take；temperature3.take break

15、s away from4.saw；lying on5.expected;to get off6.make a decision7.so that;too much8.kept on climbing9.thinking twice10.an American man;interested in I.1.sick 2.fever 3.trouble 4.control5.passengers 6.herself 7.nurse8.toothache.1.lie down 2.ran out of 3.got off4.fell down 5.provide;for 6.are used to7.

16、have a stomachache.1.Did；take 2.wrong 3.at the age of4.What should；do 5.Get.1.sick 2.to see 3.foot 4.matter5.headache 6.taking 7.fever 8.advice9.rest 10.lay V.15DEGCB.1.B【解析】考查反身代词辨析。句意：我们的老师和父母都会为我们感到骄做，因为我们已经长大可以对负责。根据空前us可知此处是可以对我们自己负责。故选B。2.A 3.B 4.C5.A【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意：我们应该保护环境我们可以生活在一个更好的世界。根据句意

17、此处表示目的。故选A。6.A7.B8.B9.B10.B人教版八年级下册Unit2Section A1._n.&v.志愿者，自愿做_自愿做某事2._v.&n.欢呼，喝彩 _ adj._使某人振作 =make sb _3_ n.标志，信号 4._ n.&v.通知，注意到 _ sb/sth _(do) sth I didnt notice him_. (leave )5._发练习册 _上交 _hand sth _ sb _n.hand _伸出援手 _on the one hand _ on the other hand 6._给他们打电话 7._想出一个办法 _ 张贴标志 9._ 在食物银行分发食物

18、10._ adj.孤独的，寂寞的 _ n.（1）feel/be_ （2）_孤独星球11._ adv.独自，单独 _adj.（1）_独自在家 (2) _ 独居(3)The party_ cost(花费) 200 dollars._12._ pron. 几个，一些 =_13._ adj.强烈的，强壮的 _ adv. _ n._ 越来越强烈_一阵强烈的情感/强风14. _n.满意 _v. _ adj.(1) _ 如此强烈的满足感(2)make sb _=_/(please) sb (3) be _/_ with sb/sth 15._ n.物主 , _v. & adj.自己的（1）_的物主 （2）_

19、 某人自己的 （3） _靠自己16._ n.喜悦 _ /_adj. _ 令某人高兴的是17._ 参加的选拔 _try sth on 18._ n.旅程 19._ v.募集_ 为无家可归的孩子筹款_ 涨价 （3）_ 养五个孩子 _ 推迟某事/做某事 _care for sb /sth =_/_ _care about sb 语法：一写出下列短语动词的意思。take up give up clean up cheer up call up set up fix up put up give out hand out try out take output off cut off turn offg

20、ive away take away take after look after come up with动词不定式动词不定式的基本形式是：_，有时可_.动词不定式没有_的变化，在句子中不能做_。2.动词不定式的句法作用如下（1）She wanted to become a teacher.（做_语） 2)He went to the library to borrow some books.（做_语）(3)Im glad to see you .（做_语）(4) She asked me to speak louder.（做_语）(5)Hongkong is a great place to

21、 shop.（做_语）(6) To swim in the river is dangerous.（做_语）(7)The most important thing is to learn something new .（做_语）3.动词不定式的否定形式由“_”构成 Tell him _(not be )late next time. 4.动词不定式可以和_,_,_,_等连用 Nobody told us what _ next.(do) I dont know where_.(go) He showed me how _ the new mobile phone.(use) The quest

22、ion is when _the meeting.(start)5.不带to 的情况有一些动词后作宾语补足语的不定式通常不带to.这种动词通常有两类：一类是感官动词，如：_,_,_,_I saw the teacher _(go)out /I heard the girl_(sing) in the next room just now.另一类是使役动词，如：_,_等Let me _(leave) ! They made the child _(work) 12 hours a day.注意：在有些以to结尾的固定短语中，to是介词，后接名词，代词，动名词 如：_,_ ,_Section B

23、_修理 v. 修理某物_= _ _帮助有需要的人 3._像某人（遗传）_捐赠某物 5._为感到骄傲 =_建立6._残疾的，有缺陷的adj _v. _n. _ adj. 7._ v.训练 _ n.(sth) _n.(sb) (1) a special _ dog (2) _ sb/sth_(do) sth 8._ v.想象 _n. _adj. (1)想象 _(do) sth (2)想象 sb/sth _(do) sth 9._ n.(c&u) 困难 pl._ _adj. (1) do sth_ any _ 毫不费劲做 (2) have _ _(介） sth /_(do) sth(3)处于/陷入困

24、境 be/get_ _ (4）get_ _ 度过困难时期10._adj. 聋的 12._ adj.盲的 _be _ to sb/sth 11._ v.搬，运，载 v-ed_ v-ing_12._ a friend of mine _我父亲的一个朋友13._ be excited _sth 14._ v.打开 _adj. (1)_开拓对的眼界 (2)_对开放12._改变v&n. _n.(1）_ A _B (2)_改变想法13._仁慈，善良 n. _ adj _kind-hearted _all kinds of14._聪明的adj _比较级 _ n. 15._make a(big, no) difference _( sb /sth) 16._n兴趣，关注 v._ adj._（1）_ （adj.）/_(n.)对某事/做某事感兴趣 (2) _一处名胜 (3) _吸引某人v. _ sb=make sb _17.be_ in , be _at ,do _ in 在某方面擅长 反：be _/_in 18._ work out fine/well _work out to keep in shape _work sth out _work on sth _work for _ work as