初中英语中考常用短语汇总（动词+介词）（表格版）.doc

1、中考英语常用短语About的短语think about考虑bring about导致；引起care about关心；在意dream about梦想；梦见hear about听说hang about闲逛learn about了解know about知道；了解look about环顾；四处看talk about谈论；议论worry about担心write about编写；写作At的短语arrive at到达knock at敲laugh at嘲笑look at看point at指向shout at朝大喊smile at对微笑throw at朝扔Away的短语put away储存；放好keep sb

2、./sth. away（使）避开；（使）不靠近blow away吹走，驱散stay away from与保持距离；远离give away赠送get away逃离move away搬走go away离开run away逃跑，跑掉pass away去世throw away扔掉take away拿走；带走wash away冲走walk away起开，离去Back的短语bring back恢复；使想起；归还give back归还call(sb.) back给（某人）回电话go back回去come back回来；再度流行pay back偿还（借款等）get back回来；返回；回家Down的短语wri

3、te down写下；记下take down拆掉；取下；记下break down停止运转；（机器等）出故障turn down把调低；关小；拒绝calm down冷静下来cut down砍倒；缩减die down减弱；逐渐平息fall down倒塌；跌倒lie down躺下pull down拆除；摧毁put down放下；记下sit down坐下slow down（使）减速；（使）放松For的短语search for搜索；查找thanks for因而感激die for为而死care for照顾；关怀look for寻找leave for动身去pay for为付钱stand for代表prepare

4、 for为做准备wait for等待Off的短语burn off燃烧turn off关掉cut off切断；中断break off突然中止；中断give off散发；释放get off下车keep off（使）不接近；远离go off熄灭；响起put off推迟；拖延pay off还清（欠款）；成功see off送行run off跑掉；逃跑show off炫耀；显摆set off动身；启程；使爆炸take off脱下衣服；（飞机等）起飞shut off关闭；停止运转On的短语hold on等一等（别挂电话）pass on传递keep on继续（进行）try on试穿take on承担；呈现wo

5、rk on从事；忙于agree on对意见一致come on加油carry on继续call on访问；拜访depend on依靠；依赖；视而定；取决于decide on决定；选定get on上车；进展go on继续live/feed on以为食；靠谋生put on穿上；增重；上演turn on打开Up的短语drive up开车end up最终；结束；到头来fill up装满；填补fix up修理give up放弃make up编造；化妆pick up接（某人）；捡起look up查阅；查找set up建立；创立；建造show up出席；露面take up开始做；从事；占据stay up不睡觉

6、；熬夜turn up调高（音量）；出现wake up睡醒；醒来bring up养育；提出grow up成长；长大cheer up使振奋；hurry up赶紧clean up把（）打扫干净；put up张贴；举起；搭建cut up切碎stand up站起来dress up穿上盛装；装扮With的短语deal with处理；应付play with和玩耍agree with赞同；持相同意见catch up with赶上（或超过）begin/start with以开始come up with提出；想出（主意、回答等）communicate with和交流end up with以结束connect with与联系talk with和交谈part with放弃；舍弃（尤其不舍得的东西）；与分开get along with和相处4