高一英语必修四unit1知识点课件1.ppt

1、优秀课件，精彩无限！1by Show优秀课件，精彩无限！2nWomen of achivement nachievement n.功绩，成绩eg：quite an achievement了不起的成就 sense of achievement成就感achieve v.完成，达到achievable adj.可完成的achiever n.成功人士优秀课件，精彩无限！3nWhen we visited my family home,memory came_back.A.flooding B.to flood C.flood D.floodednThe lawyer listened with ful

2、l attention,_ to miss.A.not trying B.trying not C.to try to D.not to tryAB优秀课件，精彩无限！4n表示一个正在进行的动作n表示时间，原因，结果，条件，让步等方式或n伴随情况eg:Walking in the street,I saw Mr.Wang.当我在街上走时，我看到了王先生。eg:Being ill,he stayed at home.由于生病，他留在了家里。eg:Working hard,you will get a good achievement.努力学习你才有所成就。eg:We visited a numb

3、er of cities,travelling by train.我们坐火车游览了好多城市。优秀课件，精彩无限！5nLetterbox are much more_in the UK than in the US,where most peple have a mailbox instead.nA.commonnB.normalnC.ordinarynD.usualA优秀课件，精彩无限！6n与.有共同之处他们有很多共同之处，因为他们是双胞胎。They have a lot in common,because they are twins.扩展：in common with与.一样out of

4、common非凡的，不平常的in common共用，共有优秀课件，精彩无限！7ncommon interests.共同利益；共同利益；n the common people老百姓；老百姓；n common knowledge常识；常识；优秀课件，精彩无限！8ncommonn“常见的常见的”、“不足为奇的不足为奇的”，共同的，共同的,公共公共的的,公有的公有的,普通的普通的,庸俗的庸俗的,伪劣的。伪劣的。nordinaryn（与众多同类的东西相比）强调（与众多同类的东西相比）强调“平常的平常的”、“平淡无奇的平淡无奇的”。an ordinary man/workngeneraln一般的，全体的，

5、总的一般的，全体的，总的nusualn经常、固定或重复发生，有一定规律，强调时经常、固定或重复发生，有一定规律，强调时间间优秀课件，精彩无限！9n为为.而战而战nfight against为反对.而战nfight with sb与某人并肩作战nfight on继续战斗nfight back抵抗，回击nfight down抑制，克服nfight off竭力摆脱，阻止nfight out解决优秀课件，精彩无限！10n计划，项目，工程；课题，作业计划，项目，工程；课题，作业na project for sth./to do sth.做某事的计划na project on关于.的课题eg：工程项目的第

6、一阶段现已完成。(提示：the first phase)The first phase of the engineering project has been completed.优秀课件，精彩无限！11n献身，致力于献身，致力于.ndevote sth/oneself to+doingnbe devoted to+doing与介词与介词to搭配的动词短语：搭配的动词短语：get used to习惯于习惯于look forward to盼望盼望object to反对反对get down to着手着手stick to坚持坚持turn to求助于，转向求助于，转向refer to参考参考be ad

7、dicted to沉迷于沉迷于优秀课件，精彩无限！12nIf you have a job,_yourself to it and finally youll succeed.nA.do devotenB.dont devotenC.devotingnD.not devoting(do+V原形原形用来加强语气，强调动词用来加强语气，强调动词)A优秀课件，精彩无限！13n鼓励，鼓舞nencourage sb.to do sth.n扩展：nask/allow/permit/require/advise/forbid/ordern_by the advances in technology,many

8、 farmers have set up wind farms on their land.nA.Being encouraged B.EncouragingnC.Encouraged D.Having encouragedc优秀课件，精彩无限！14nbahave oneselfnin the shade of nmove offneither ornbe worthwhile to do/doingnwork withnset upnlead a.lifencrowd innwork outnsay to oneselfncheer sb./sth.优秀课件，精彩无限！15nEugenes

9、never willing to alter any of his opinion.Its no use _with them.nA.to arguenB.arguingnC.arguednD.having arguedn(It is no use doing sth.做做.是没有用的是没有用的)B优秀课件，精彩无限！16n表示一种概念，习惯，经验。neg：大声朗读在外语学习中是很重要的。Reading aloud is very important in learning a foreign language.eg：此处禁止吸烟。Smoking is not allowed here.优秀课

10、件，精彩无限！17nOnly when I left my parents for Italy_ how much I loved them.nA.I realizednB.I had realizednC.had I realizednD.did I realizeD优秀课件，精彩无限！18nonly+状语状语 置于句首，逐句部分倒装。置于句首，逐句部分倒装。eg：只有在那时，我才意识到我错了。Only then did I realize that I was wrong.eg：我唯一想的问题就是我妈妈。The only thing I think is my mother.eg：只有用这

11、种方式我们才能解决问题。Only in this way can we solve the problem.扩展：if only但愿，要是 only if只要优秀课件，精彩无限！19nthink of nthink twicenthink aloudnthink upnthink overnthink highly ofnthink for oneselfn考虑n再三考虑n自言自语n想出n仔细考虑n对.评价很高n独立思考优秀课件，精彩无限！20nWe had wanted to finish our task by noon,but it didt quite _as planned.nA.f

12、ind out nB.give outnC.hand outnD.work outD优秀课件，精彩无限！21nwork asnwork atnwork fornwork onnwork throughnwork withnwork itnwork upn担任.工作n从事n受雇于n继续工作n完成，解决n与.共事n干成，办到n用尽，耗光优秀课件，精彩无限！22n争论，辩论；说服争论，辩论；说服nargue about./thatnargue for/against赞成/反对.nargue with sb.about sth.与某人争论某事nargue sb.into doing sth说服某人做某

13、事nargue sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事优秀课件，精彩无限！23n建立，创立，安装，安排建立，创立，安装，安排nset asidenset downnset to do sthnset backnset aboutnset offn留出，拔出n写下，记下n开始做某事n拖.的后退n着手n出发优秀课件，精彩无限！24nsupport:支持，拥护，赞成支持，拥护，赞成nsupport sb./sth.支持，拥护某人nsurpport doing sth.支持，赞成某事nsurpport sb.in doing sth支持某人做某事eg：他们相互支持。They surp

14、ported each other.扩展:support oneself自己谋生support ones family养家糊口in support of 支持.优秀课件，精彩无限！25nWould you please _the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?nA.look aroundnB.look intonC.look upnD.look through(around环顾四周；环顾四周；into调查调查；up查阅；查阅；through快速查看，浏览快速查看，浏览)D优秀课件，精彩无限！26nIt is rep

15、orted that the police will soon _ the case of the two missing children.nA.look uponnB.look afternC.look intonD.look out(upon旁观；旁观；into调查；调查；out当心；当心；after照顾照顾)C优秀课件，精彩无限！27n轻视，瞧不起，蔑视n扩展：nlook around四处看nlook ahead计划未来nlook into调查nlook out注意，小心nlook up查找nlook up to sb.n尊敬某人nlook after照顾nlook forward t

16、o期盼nlook on旁观nlook through检查nlook sb.up and down上下打量某人优秀课件，精彩无限！28ncarry onndo rearch onnby chancencome acrossnintend to do nin case ofnin an emergencynmake surentoo.tonof ones own优秀课件，精彩无限！29n-Its a long time since I saw my sister。n-_her this weekend?nA.Why not visitnB.Why not to visitnC.Why not vi

17、sitingnD.Why dont visitA优秀课件，精彩无限！30why notn为什么不？为什么不？nWhy do sth.?(为什么做某事？)neg：为什么这么晚才来？nWhy come so late？neg：为什么不问问他？nWhy not ask him？优秀课件，精彩无限！31nThe meal over,the managers went back to the meeting room to _their discussion.nA.put awaynB.take downnC.look overnD.carry on(A.收好，放好 B.写下，记下 C.检查 D.继续)

18、D优秀课件，精彩无限！32n继续继续ncarry on with sth/carry on doing sthn扩展：扩展：ncarry out执行，实施ncarry away拿走ncarry through贯彻n表表“继续做某事继续做某事”：ngo on with sthngo on to do sth(做另一件事)ngo on doing sth（做同一件事）nkeep(on)doing sth优秀课件，精彩无限！33n直到直到.才才eg：他直到晚上10点才回来。He didt come until 10 oclock in the evening.Not until he left hi

19、s home_to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he beganC.he beganD.he had beganA优秀课件，精彩无限！34n-Have you _some new ideas？n-Yeah.Ill tell later.nA.come aboutnB.come intonC.come up withnD.come out withC优秀课件，精彩无限！35ncome aboutncome alongncome onncome outncome afterncome atncome up withncome ton发生n取得进展n快点，进步n出来，出版n查找n袭击n想出n到达，苏醒优秀课件，精彩无限！36