高一英语人教版必修三-unit1-language-points课件.ppt

1、 Language PointsWe look forward to _(visit)the Great Wall.The day we had been looking forward to_(come)at last.visiting came1.发生、产生发生、产生2.纪念纪念 3.盛装盛装,打扮打扮4.开某人的玩笑开某人的玩笑5 5.和和玩得开心玩得开心6.期望、期待期望、期待7.7.动身、出发动身、出发8.8.守信守信9.9.出现出现DICTATIONtake placein memory ofdress upplay a trick onhave fun with sb.look

2、forward toset offkeep ones wordturn upTask 2单词派生单词派生1.美美;美人美人n._美丽的美丽的adj._美化美化vt._2.(使使)饿死饿死v._ 饥饿饥饿n._3.起源起源;由来由来n_起因原始的起因原始的;最初的最初的adj._ 4.相信相信;信任信任vi._信任信任;信心信心;信仰信仰n._可信的可信的adj._5.到达到达vi._ 到来到来;到达到达;到达者到达者 n._6.独立独立;自主自主n._独立的独立的;自主的自主的adj._ 7.精力精力n._ 充满活力的充满活力的;积极的积极的adj._8.农业；农艺；农学农业；农艺；农学n._

3、 农业的；农艺的农业的；农艺的 adj._beautifulbeautybeautifystarvestarvationoriginoriginalbeliefbelievebelievablearrivearrivalindependentindependenceenergyenergeticagricultureagricultural 1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find.如果食物难找到如果食物难找到,他们会挨饿。他们会挨饿。Boxers sometimes starve themselves f

4、or several days to control weight.starvation 挨饿；饿死挨饿；饿死 starve to death 饿死饿死starve for sth.极需要极需要=long for sth.极需要极需要(1)Without food and water,the explorers were left to _ to death in the desert.她很寂寞她很寂寞,渴望友谊。渴望友谊。(2)She is lonely and _ for friendship.starving/starvesstarve2.award n.奖品；奖金奖品；奖金,助学金助学

5、金 She showed us the awards she had won.Mary got an award and was able to finish her study.vt.授予，裁定授予，裁定award sb sth=award sth to sb 授予某人某物授予某人某物获胜者被授予金牌。The winner was awarded a gold medal.8awardvt.颁奖，授奖，给予award sb sth=award sth to sbn.奖品，奖，奖状（与prize近义）rewardvt.报答，酬谢reward sb.for sth.因报答某人reward sb.

6、with sth.用酬谢某人n.酬金，回报（奖金或一些非金钱的）评审委员们把她的画评为头奖。The judges awarded the first prize to her for her picture.The judges awarded her the first prize for her picture.我怎样才能报答你对我的帮助呢？How can I reward your help?How can I reward you for your help?9Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses cant be only _ with

7、money.Arewarded BawardedCpraised DvaluedMartin Luther King Jr.was _the Nobel Peace Prize of 1964 for advocating nonviolence policy in the movement for civil rights.AawardedBofferedCrewarded Dreceived3.India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi,the leader who helped gain Ind

8、ias independence from Britain.gain vt.&vi.获得；赢得获得；赢得gain independence from.从从.获得独立获得独立(1)I have _ since I arrived.我到这里以后，结识了很多朋友。(2)He had _ and looked much better.他体重增加，脸色好看多了。gained a lot of friendsgained weightindependent adj.独立的独立的n.收获收获(1)No _，no _.不劳无获。不劳无获。(2)_ into the pit,_ in your wit.吃一堑，

9、长一智。吃一堑，长一智。painsgainsA falla gainn.admiration4.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes.admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞美钦佩，羡慕，赞美 They admired our garden.admire sb/sth(for)因某事而钦佩、羡慕某人 I admire him for his success in business.adj.admirable 可钦佩的，极佳的可钦佩的，极佳的

10、 admiring 令人羡慕的令人羡慕的13We _ the old scientist _ his contribution _ the country.Aadmire；for；to Badmire；to；forCadmire；on；for Dadmire；for；at5.I dont want them to remind me of her.1.remind sb of sth 使想起使想起,提醒提醒 There photos remind me of my childhood.2.remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事 Remind me to buy a

11、 book.3.remind sb.that6.apologize v.apology n.因某事向某人道歉apologize to sb for(doing)sthHe apologized to the teacher for coming late.他因迟到而向老师道歉。7.forgive vt.原谅;饶恕过去式：forgave 过去分词：forgivenforgive sb.for sth.原谅某人所犯的错误The teacher forgave me for being late.老师原谅了我迟到.Ill never forgive her for what she did.我绝不会

12、原谅她做的事.1.food was difficult to findThe man is difficult to get along with.The house is comfortable to live in.The text is easy to understand.类似形容词有：easy,hard,difficult nice,fit,heavy,dangerous,important,sweet,necessary等等.To get along with the man is difficult.To live in the house is comfortable.To u

13、nderstand the text is easy.“sth/sb+be+adj.+to do”“=to do sth+be+adj.”e.g.1)English _in a short time.英语难以在短时间内学好。2)The problem _ 这个问题很难算出来。3)My boss_ 我的上司很容易相处。is difficult to learn wellis really hard to work out.is easy to get along with.The chair looks rather hard,but in fact,its very comfortable t

14、o_.A.sit B.sit on C.be sat D.be sat on“sth/sb+be+adj.+to do”“=to do sth+be+adj.”2.The country,covered with cherry tree flowers,looks as though it is covered with pink snow.整个国度到处都是樱花盛开，看上去就像罩上了一层粉红的雪。as if=as though 好像，似乎好像，似乎He behaved as if/though nothing had happened.He talks as if/though he knew

15、 everything.She looks as if she were a boy.1.虚拟语气虚拟语气(从句所用时态比前面真实句所用的时态从句所用时态比前面真实句所用的时态倒退一个时态倒退一个时态.)It looks as if/though it is going to rain.2.陈述语气陈述语气(表示很可能的事实用陈述语气表示很可能的事实用陈述语气)1.He acted as if he _ the accident with his own eyes.In fact,he was not there then.A.sawB.had seenC.was seeingD.sees2.

16、It looks as_ it _ going to snow.A,if,was B,like,isC,though,is D,though,wasBCcustom n.（可数）（可数）风俗、习俗风俗、习俗 It is the custom(for sb)to do sth 做做.是一种习俗是一种习俗/惯例惯例 It is the custom for the Japanese to take off their shoes when they get into a hall.custom habit3.Festivals let us enjoy life,be proud of our c

17、ustoms and forget our work for a while.“风俗习惯风俗习惯”社会或团体许多人长期社会或团体许多人长期 形成的习惯形成的习惯一个人的习惯习性一个人的习惯习性 4.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.It was obvious that 很显然，显而易见很显然，显而易见 很显然，大家都在期盼着下课。很显然，大家都在期盼着下课。It was obvious that everyone is looking forward to f

18、inishing the class222What was she doing when you came in?She was _ the view from the window.Arespecting Badmiring Cgathering DhuntingB3The student had no other choice but _ his teacher _ the mistake he had made.Ato apologize to；for Bto apologize；forCapologizing for；to Dto apologize for；forA1The old

19、photos buried at the bottom of the suitcase _ me of those happy old days we had spent together.ArepeatedBremindedCinformed DrememberedB235It is a common _ to have a cake with candles to celebrate a holiday or birthday.Alaw Brule Ctip Dcustom4I dont think Kate has ever quite forgiven me _ getting her

20、 name wrong that time.Afrom Bfor Cof DoverBD6The letter he had been looking forward to _ at last this morning.Acome Bcomes Ccoming DcameD247The American student studying in Beijing University speaks Chinese very fluently _ he were a native Chinese.Aever since Beven thoughCas though Dso thatC8When I

21、talked about the thing，I felt Jane watching me uncomfortably，looking _ she wished to speak.Aas if Beven though Cso that Din caseA1.这种天气很难忍受。(用“主语主语+be+形容形容词词+动词不定式动词不定式”结构翻译结构翻译)2.在战争期间，很多人死于饥饿。Weather of this kind is hard to bear.Many/A lot of/A great number of people died of starvation during the war.They offer food,flowers and gift.词语辨析：词语辨析：offer,provide,supply offer 主动提供。主动提供。offer sth to sb;offer sb sth provide 供给（所需物，尤指生活必需品）。供给（所需物，尤指生活必需品）。provide sth(for sb);provide sb with sth.supply:供应（所需要或所要求之物）。供应（所需要或所要求之物）。supply sth to sb;supply sb with sth