鲁教版七年级下英语各单元主题思维导图课件.pptx

1、单元主题思维导图Unit1 Do you want to watch a game show?鲁教版七年级下英语鲁教版七年级下英语单元主题思维导图对话表达篇谈论电视节目或电影的看法A:What do you think of talk shows?B:I dont mind them./I cant stand them!/I love watching them!A:Why do you like watching the news?B:Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world.I dont mind soap op

2、eras.But my favorite TV shows are the news and talk shows.制定计划Entertainment娱乐活动A:Do you want to watch the news?B:Yes,I do./No,I dont.A:What do you plan to watch on TV tonight?B:I plan to watch Days of Our Past.Mickey is a famous symbol in US cultureculturefamous symbolMickey Mouseover 80 years ago，f

3、ist appearedSteamboat Willie came out in New York on Nov 18,1928with sound and musicWalt Disney/rich and successful1930s/87 cartoonsOne oflike a common manface any danger.In his early filmsunlucky/problemssuch asHowevertry his bestpeoplesee“little man”winwanted to beNov 18,1978firststar on the Holly

4、wood Walk of Fame.Todays cartoonssimple asknows and loves him.Whoearsfamous than Mickeys?Mickey is a famous symbol in US cultureHow Mickey became so popular?Mickey became famous 阅读篇 SectionB 2b语法篇-动词不定式作宾语动词+不定式动词+疑问词+不定式动词不定式作宾语要求、选择和同意期望、决定和学习宁可、假装和计划希望、想要和愿意ask,choose,agreeexpect,decide,learnpref

5、er,pretend,planwish,hope,want,would like常见动词有常见的动词有decide,know,ask,show,teach,guess,find out 等如：We must know what to do next.我们知道下一步该做什么。He hasnt decided where to go for the summer vacation.他还没决定暑假去哪儿。附：既可接动词不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词rememberforget记住曾做过某事记住曾做过某事doingto do忘记曾做过某事忘记要做某事try试着做某事设法，尽力做某事mean意味着做某事

6、打算做某事stop停止正在做的事情停下来去做另一件事单元整体话题篇Entertainment娱乐活动TV showssitcom,news,talk show,soap opera,game show,sports show,talent showcomedy,action movie,cartoon,scary movieA:What do you think of talk shows?B:I dont mind them./I cant stand them./I love watching them.A:What can you expect to learn from sitcoms

7、?B:You can learn some great jokes.A:Why do you like watching the news?B:Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world.MoviesStructuresDescription wordseducational,meaningless,serious,exciting,boring,wonderful,relaxing,enjoyable,successful,famous,fantasticUnit2 Im going to study computer

8、 science.鲁教版七年级下英语鲁教版七年级下英语单元主题思维导图Talk about future intentionsWhatreading?The Old Man and the Seagood at writingbe a writerHowto become a write?keeping on writing What do you want to be?doctor/not sure aboutnot everyone knows/try your best/can be对话篇 Section A 2dAndyKenMaking resolutionsWhat is a re

9、solutionThree kinds ofResolutionsWhy do people hardly ever keep resolutions？阅读篇 SectionB 2bphysical healthself-improvementbetter planningstart an exercise program or eat less fast foodtake up a hobbymake a weekly plantoo difficult to keepforget about resolutionsThe best resolution isto have no resol

10、utions?a kind of promiseMake promise to other people/New Years resolution语法篇-含be going to的一般将来时用法句式结构含be going to的一般将来时表示已经决定要做的事情预测即将发生某事常与表示将来的时间状语连用下学期她打算努力学习。1She is going to work hard next term.23看那些乌云！恐怕就要下雨了！Look at the dark clouds!Im afraid its going to rain!如 this evening,tomorrow,the day a

11、fter tomorrow,next week/month/year,soon等，也可与when,before,after,until 等连用肯定句1否定句2一般疑问句3特殊疑问句4I am going to play basketball.I am not going to play basketball.Are you going to play basketball?Where are you going to play basketball?Be+主语+going to+V原主语+be not going to+V原主语+be going to+V原特殊疑问词+be+主语+going

12、to+V原含be going to的there be句型的句子结构为“There is/are going to be+主语+其他”单元整体话题篇Entertainment娱乐活动Jobscomputer programmer,cook,doctor,engineer,violinist,pilot,pianist,scientist,driver.grow up,make sure,be sure about,have to do with,write down,take up,college,university,education,medicine,foreign,question,me

13、aning,discuss,promise,beginning,physical,hobby,weekly,schoolwork,own,personal,sendA:What do you want to be?B:I want to be a computer programmer.A:How are you going to do that?B:Im going to study computer science.A:When are you going go start?B:Im going to start when I finish high school and college.

14、A:Where are you going to work?B:Im going to move to Hangzhou.Phrases and other wordsStructuresUnit3 Will people have robots?鲁教版七年级下英语鲁教版七年级下英语单元主题思维导图Talk about the futureWhat will the future be like?How Mickey became so popular?What can we do?cities:more crowded/polluted tree:fewerenvironment:in gr

15、eat danger对话篇-Section A 2d123want to live on the earthuse less waterplant more treesplay a part in saving the earth123Robots In the past TodayIn the future snakes fall down,look for human Servants,humanshousework,over and over againwalk,dancehumans,animalsbe able to,the same as,disagree with阅读篇 Sect

16、ionB-2b表示从迹象上表明将要发生的事情 Is Tom going to see a film tomorrow?Tom is not going to see a film tomorrow.Will people have robots in the future?People will not(wont)have robots in the future.People will have robots in the future.will+主+do？主+will not(wont)do语法篇-“will+动词原形”表示一般将来时will+V原句型结构一般将来时主+will do肯定形

17、式否定形式问句形式there be句型结构Tom is going to see a film tomorrow.be+主+going to+do sth.？主+be+not+going to+do sth.主+be going to+do sth.肯定形式否定形式问句形式表示将来客观上势必发生的事情语法篇-more,less,fewer 的区别用法more,less,fewer 的区别用法more 更多的更多的less更少的更少的fewer更少的更少的+可数名词复数或不可数名词many和much的比较级little的比较级few的比较级例：There will be more trees/p

18、ollution.+不可数名词+可数名词复数例：People will have less free time.例：There will be fewer jobs.单元整体话题篇Life in the futureJobsastronaut,scientist,computer programmerTransportationtrain,rocket,car,subwayEnvironmentplanet,earth,sea,sky,tree,pollution,city,water,fresh air,buildingPlaces to livehouse,apartment,space

19、stationOther aspectsrobot,free time,country,peace,school,money,computerPredictionsmore/fewer:job,people,robot,planet,car,city,building,treemore/less:pollution,fresh water,paper,clean air,free time,money StructuresA:What will the future be like?B:Cities will be more polluted.And there will be fewer t

20、rees.A:Will people use money in 100 years?B:No,they wont.Everything will be free.A:Will there be world peace?B:Yes,I hope so.Kids will study at home on computers.They wont go to school.Unit4 How do you make a banana milk shake?鲁教版七年级下英语鲁教版七年级下英语单元主题思维导图dont forget to add some salt.add the cabbage,to

21、matoes and onion and cook for another 10 mincook them for 30 minput the beef,carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water.How to make Russian soup?FirstThenNextAfter thatThenFinallybuy some beef,1 cabbage,4 carrots,3 potatoes,5 tomatoes and 1 onion.cut up the vegetables123456对话篇SectionA-2d_A _

22、 dayThanksgiving Day Why?When?How to celebrate?What to eat?How to make it?_In the past,_These days,_First,_Next,_Then,_After that,_Finally,_A time to give thanks for food in the autumnThe fourth Thursday in Novemberspecialthey gave thanks to the people for helping them find food.they have a big meal

23、 at home with their family.mix with bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper.fill the turkey with the bread mixput the turkey in a hot oven and cook for a few hours place it on a plate and cover it with gravycut it into pieces and eat the meat with vegetablesTurkey 阅读篇SectionB-2b祈使句Do型型Be型型Let型型No型型肯定式：B

24、e+形容词否定式：Dont be+形容词Be quiet,please.Dont be late next time.肯定式：实义动词原形+其他否定式：Dont+实义动词原形+其他Come here,please.Dont give up.肯定式：Let+人称代词宾格+V原否定式：Let+人称代词宾格+not+V原Dont+let+人称代词宾格+V原Lets go！Lets not say anything about it.Dont let them make any noise.“No+名词或动名词”表示“禁止”常用于公共场合。No photos.No smoking.语法篇单元整体话题篇

25、IngredientsDescriptionsToolsStructuresCookingblender,spoon,pot,popcorn machine,oven,platemilk shake,popcorn,sandwich,yogurt,honey,watermelon,corn,butter,turkey,lettuce,salt,sugar,pepperturn on,peel,pour,cut up,add,fill,mixA:How do you make a banana milk shake?B:First,peel the bananas.Next,put the ba

26、nanas in the blender.Then,pour the milk in the blender.Finally,turn on the blender.A:How many bananas do we need?B:We need three bananas.A:How much milk do we need?B:We need one cup of milk.Sequencesfirst,then,next,finally材料，作料顺序Unit5 Can you come to my party?鲁教版七年级下英语鲁教版七年级下英语单元主题思维导图A:Can you come

27、 to my party on Saturday?B:Sure,Id love to./Sorry,I must study for a math test.A:Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?B:Sorry,I cant.I have to prepare for an exam.C:Im sorry,too.I must go to the doctor.Invitation对话表达篇发出、接受或拒绝邀请使用have to,must来谈论职责和义务Emails of Making,Accepting&Turning down a

28、n Invitation Dear classmates,Ms.Steengo back to the US./sadbecause she is a fun teacher./miss herhave a surprise party./Can you?Buy food/Think of/Prepare things/Bringtolook forward toDavidHi David,What a great idea!like/helpimprove/sad to seeparty is the best way to say/buyfood and drinks./bring Ms.

29、Steen to the partyHe WeiHi David,Thanks so much/Id love tonot available./taking a trip toat the end of/However,be glad toany preparations,like/Let me knowJakeMaking an invitationAccepting an invitationTurning down an invitation阅读篇 SectionB-2b情态动词can表示邀请句式结构Yes,Id love/like to.是的，我愿意。Sure,that sounds

30、 great.当然，听起来不错。Sure,I think he/she/they will.当然，我想他/她/他们会的。Can+主语+动词原形+其他？接受邀请拒绝邀请Can you go fishing with me this afternoon?语法篇-情态动词can表示邀请Sorry,Im not available.对不起，我没空。Im sorry.Im not free.I have to 很抱歉，我没空，我不得不Id love to,but Im afraid I cant.I have to 我愿意，但是恐怕不行，我得单元整体话题篇Invitations邀请Make invita

31、tionsCan you come to my party?Lets go to the movies tomorrow night.Do you want to goshopping with me next week?Sure,Id love to.Sure.That/It soundsgreat.Thank you.That would be great.Sorry,I cant.I have to prepare for the exam.Im sorry.I must go to the doctor.Im sorry,Im not available.I have too much

32、 homework this weekend.Id love to come,but Im afraid I cant.I have an exam on Monday.Thanks for asking.Thanks for your invitation.Accept invitationsDecline invitationsUnit6 If you go to the party,youll have a great time！鲁教版七年级下英语单元主题思维导图For the party next weekorder food from/If we ask people to,pota

33、to chips and chocolate too lazy to cook.Prepare things for the partyTalk about foodTalk about gamesFor the games,should give some small gifts?/great idea!/If we do that,play the games.more exciting对话篇-Section A 2dSharingProblemsRobertStudents have a lot of worries have problems with to do nothingare

34、 normal in lifetalk to someonehelp a lotfeel worse advise about the same way as run away from try to solve find someone doesnt need to have more experience cut it in half are halfway to Laura remember to share got and asked made careless mistakesin the future lost and worried was afraid to walked an

35、d kept will be angry阅读篇-SectionB 2bif 引导的条件状语从句定义位于主句前，用逗号与主句隔开；位于主句后，则不隔由连词if引导的从句在复合句中表示条件，作主语的条件状语，该从句则为if引导的条件状语从句位置时态语法篇-if引导的条件状语从句如果主句是一般将来时，或主句谓语中含有can,must,may等情态动词，或主句是祈使句，则if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态表示将来。If he works hard,he will succeed.Ill go with you if you dont want to go alone next week.=If yo

36、u dont want to go alone next week,Ill go with you.If it rains tomorrow.Ill stay at home.If you drive too fast,you may have an accident.情态动词should用法谓语中含有should的肯定句变否定句时，要在should后直接加not,可缩写为shouldnt。should用作情态动词，意为“应该”，其后跟动词原形,用来表示义务或责任。否定句一般疑问句语法篇-情态动词should谓语中含有should的陈述句变般疑问 句时，要把should提到句首。We shou

37、ld obey the traffic rules.You shouldnt smoke in the hospital.Should you come here tonight?单元整体话题篇DecisionsConsequencesStructureswear jeans,take the bus,stay at home,watch a video,ask people to bring food,go to college,share problems,try to solve problems,talk to someonebe sad/happy/sorry/upset/angry

38、/latefamous/understandingA:What will happen if they have the party today?B:If they have it today,half the class wont come.A:I think Ill stay at home.B:If you do,youll be sorry.A:For the party today,should we ask people to bring food?B:If we ask people to bring food,theyll just bring potato chips and

39、 chocolate.have a good time,become a great soccer player,travel around the world,never go to college,make a lot of money决策，决定Decision making做决定结果，影响Unit7 Whats the matter?鲁教版七年级下英语鲁教版七年级下英语单元主题思维导图go to a doctorOK.Thanks,Mandy.lie down and restwithout movingin the same waytake breaks away formplay c

40、omputer gamesdoesnt soundTalk about health problems and accidentsMandy:Lisa:Mandy:Lisa:Mandy:Lisa:Mandy:Lisa:are you OK?have a headache对话篇SectionA 2dcant movetaketemperaturehave a feverHe Lost HisArm But Is Still ClimbingArons love for mountain climbingA serious accidentA book Aron wrote after the s

41、erious accident阅读篇 SectionB-2bHe is used to taking risks and almost _many times because of climbing accidents.When:On April 26,2003Where:_Who:Aron RalstonWhat:_ was caught under a heavy rock.How to save himself:He _ half his right arm.In the book,he tells of the importance of _and of being in contro

42、l of ones life.lost his lifeUtahArons armcutmaking gooddecisions情态动词should的用法Should的用法语法篇-情态动词can表示邀请1表示征询意见和提出建议表示推测表示义务或责任表示惊讶、难以置信等情绪，常用于疑问或感叹句中Should I put the bag here?He should be in the library.We should study hard.Why should he do that?句式结构2肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句I should help her because she is in

43、 trouble.You shouldnt go out alone at night.Should I open the door?When should we go?主语+should+V原+其他主语+should+not+V原+其他Should+主语+V原+其他？特殊疑问词+should+主语+V原+其他？反身代词构成1第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数单数复数复数myselfourselvesyourselfyourselvesthemselvesitself/himself/herself用法2作宾语作同位语作表语含有反身代词的一些固定短语We must look

44、after ourselves very well.The old man lives by himself in the countryside.I spoke to the manager himself.Im not myself today.今天我感觉不舒服。(all)by oneselfenjoy oneselfhelp oneself tolose oneself indress oneselfteach oneselfStructures单元整体话题篇Health and first aidA:Whats the matter?B:I have a stomachache.A:Y

45、ou shouldnt eat so much next time.B:What should I do?A:You should go to a doctor.Advice and treatmentlie down and rest drink some hot tea with honeysee a dentist and get an X-raytake ones temperaturetake some medicineput some medicine on ittake breaks away fromgo to a doctor/go to(the)hospitalget so

46、me sleep/rest/put a bandage on itrun it under water put ones head backbandage oneselfBody partsArm,back,ear,eye,foot,hand,head,heart,knee,leg,mouth,neck,nose,stomach,throat,toothHealth problems and injuriesfeel sick/bad/terriblehave a sore throat/back/leghave a toothache/headache/stomachachehave a f

47、ever/cough/cold/heart problem/nosebleedhave an accidenthave problems breathing/fall downcut ones knee/hurt ones backhurt/cut himself/herself/get hit(on the head)(by)get sunburnedUnit8 Ill help to clean up the city parks.鲁教版七年级下英语鲁教版七年级下英语单元主题思维导图care forlisten totell stories abouttalk tohelp out wit

48、hReally?.old peoples homemake some plansOffer help提供帮助Helen:Tom:Helen:Tom:Helen:Tom:Helen:ask you toread the newspaper toThat sounds interesting.a lot of/lonely going to be old one day对话篇 SectionA-2dPara.4A letter from Ben Smith to Miss LiPara.2Para.3阅读篇 SectionB-2bBen thanks Miss Li for _ Animal He

49、lpers and tells her how Animal Helpers helped him.Ben is a disabled man and _,so his friend came up with an ideato get him a special trained dog.Lucky,the trained dog,is clever and understands _ and Bens orders.giving money toPara.1Ben would like to send Miss Li _ to show how Lucy helps him.Ben than

50、ks Miss Li again.many English wordsa photolove animals动词不定式语法篇-动词不定式定义构成用法一些动词后面可以接其他动词，我们通常在第二个动词前使用to，并把带to的第二个动词称为不定式to+动词原形动词不定式作宾语动词不定式作宾语补足语动词不定式作目的状语如：I want to drink a cup of milk.我想喝一杯牛奶。如：He asked me to say it again.他要求我再说一遍。如：They went to the hospital to help the sick children.他们去医院帮助生病的孩