山东省菏泽市单县2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

1、山东省菏泽市单县2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解SUPPORT WORKERDo you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how the old people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like t

2、o hear from you: Starting rate of 8.56 per hour Free uniform Excellent trainingContact at us at careersgolden-WOWEE MAGAZINEWriters Wanted！Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. Pay is based on the number of people who read your articles. You may also receive free tickets to events a

3、nd free products to test. This is a great chance to get valuable work experience.We want people who are: chatty, interesting, enthusiastic, skilled.Contact us at infoCALLING ALL MODELSThink you could be a model? If so, wed like to meet you!Working as a successful fashion model isnt easy but it is ve

4、ry exciting and could be a great chance.Girls should be over 16 with a minimum height of 172 cm and boys should have a minimum height of 182cm. If you are under 16 and do not yet have the required height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a parent.Contact us at infotop-

5、model-agency.ukWORK FOR COFFEE BEANSJoin Britains number one cafe at Coffee Beans, where every cafe has the same aims: to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service.Many different kinds of people come and work with us, so start your career at Coffee Beans today: Choose the hours

6、 you work Get management experience Share your love of coffeeJoin us as a Team Member, Assistant Manager of Cafe Manager, depending on your skills and experience.Email us at jobscoffeebeans.co.uk1Which address should you email at if you want to be a support worker?AinfoBjobscoffeebeans.co.ukCinfotop

7、-model-agency.ukDcareersgolden-2A writer working for Wowee Magazine can _.Aget a free uniformBbring a parentCreceive tickets to events for nothingDget management experience3What can we learn about the jobs from the job postings?AThe chance to be a model is only for adults.BThere is no need to be tra

8、ined as a support worker.CApplicants to Wowee Magazine are supposed to be sociable and humorous.DPeople who work for Coffee Beans can choose working hours.My name is Sara. When I was little, I played the drums. I also had a guitar. In fourth grade, I started playing the trombone (长号). I practiced ab

9、out four hours a week. All of this might not seem like a big deal for a lot of kids, but Im a bit different from others. I was born without hands. Since I was about one year old, Ive worn prosthetics (假肢).This year, I got an invitation to join the high school marching band (行进管乐队). I told my mom. I

10、wanted to do it. But I had an instructor who thought I would not be able to march in the band probably just because my body was different. All I wanted was to show that I could do it, so I joined the band. And it paid off!Music gives me energy. One time I was so down, I didnt even want to get out of

11、 bed. Then I hit my MP3 player by accident. A song came on, and I got up and started dancing. It helped me say to myself, “OK, I can get through today.”When Im with the band, I dont feel as different as I do in other situations. Its just another way that music makes me want to go on, and not to just

12、 sit down by myself and not care about life.4In what way is Sara different from other kids?ATheres something wrong with her body.BShe knows how to play many instruments.CShe learned to play the drums at a very early age.DShe kept playing the trombone for the longest hours.5When invited to join the m

13、arching band, Sara _.Asaid no at firstBhad no idea what to doCfollowed the instructors adviceDbelieved that she would make it6How does Sara probably feel when shes with the band?ABored.BRelaxed.CSuccessful.DAfraid.7What would be the best title for the text?AA High School BandBA Young DrummerCMy Love

14、 for MusicDMy Magic HandsNo doubt there are ups and downs in life. Whatever the situation is, you shouldnt lose your joy of life. Life is for a limited time only and no one knows how long he/she will live, so why do you waste your time in worrying about the things that are beyond your control? Be ha

15、ppy, and enjoy your life unconditionally (无条件地).You enjoy good days but you also need to learn how to enjoy bad days, even enjoy your pain. In 2016 I suffered a sudden heart attack. My colleagues called an ambulance (救护车) and I was taken to hospital with much pain in my chest. Before reaching hospit

16、al, I was totally exhausted with pain and was going to lose control of my emotions. Then the doctor in the ambulance said, “Dont worry; you are in safe hands.” His words took away all my pain because I started realizing that it was no time to worry about pain and its time to be happy that my life wa

17、s safe. At that time, I learnt an important lesson that in pain there is a hidden joy and we must see the bright side and enjoy pain.You not only enjoy success but you also need to learn to enjoy failure. Celebrating failure will raise your morale and make you more powerful and determined to achieve

18、 success. We all make mistakes in life, but only the courageous (勇敢的) people laugh at their mistakes and then they reach success without any spiritual burden (负担). A person who learns from mistakes and knows how to turn the bad situation into his/her favor (有利条件) is the most intelligent person and r

19、eally enjoys his/her life.8What does the author mainly tell us in the first paragraph?ALife is full of ups and downs.BPeoples lives only last a limited period.CWe should enjoy our life unconditionally.DBad situations can be changed into good ones.9Why did the author still feel happy when experiencin

20、g much pain?AHis colleagues were always with him.BHe could be looked after by his parents.CHe planned to enjoy the last days in life.DHis doctor made him realize the value of being alive.10The underlined word “morale” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_”.AtalentBconfidenceCpleasureDinspiratio

21、n11The author thinks that the wisest person _.Anever laughs at othersBhas strong determinationCis ready to do others a favorDis good at learning from mistakesAnimals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly canno

22、t run away, and they lack teeth and claws. But plants can defend themselves by using both physical and chemical means.Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the holly plant have sharp spines (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower bra

23、nches have more spines than leaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.Some plants, such as the oak tree, have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material; eating such grasses wears down t

24、he animals teeth.Many plants also have chemical defenses. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a caterpillar (毛虫) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemic

25、al messenger. This messenger sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine. The higher levels of nicotine discourage the caterpillar.Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains po

26、isonous venom (毒液). A single experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.12The holly plant has more spines on the lower leaves because most animals_.Aare not tall enoughBlike the lower leaves onlyCare not clever enoughDcan get the lower leaves easily13T

27、o defend themselves, oak trees use_.Achemical meansBphysical meansCbitter chemicalsDsandy materials14How does tobacco protect itself against an attack from a caterpillar?AIts leaves fight against the attack by physical means.BIts roots send a messenger to discourage the caterpillar.CIts roots increa

28、se the production of nicotine when it is attacked.DIts leaves produce poisonous sand to drive the caterpillar away.15What would be the best title for this passage?APlants and AnimalsBHow Plants Defend ThemselvesCAttacks and DefensesDHow Animals Eat Plant Leaves二、七选五How to Cheer up Your FriendThe fol

29、lowing tips will make your friend cheer up. Try one or more of the suggestions below, and hopefully your friend will be happy again in no time._16_.If your friend is angry about a situation at work, help her see the positive side of things. Hear out her problem before reacting (回应). But try to help

30、her asking questions such as, “What things can you do to make the situation better?” or “Whats been happening at work lately thats been good?”Send her a card or postcard. Not many people get handwritten notes any more. Its so rare (稀少的), in fact, that its certain to put a smile on her face. Drop a n

31、ote in the mail to her._17_Build up her sellf-esteem (自尊). Everyone needs to hear they are smart, strong, and beautiful sometimes. _18_, as they can help her build confidence and self-esteem. Try to make your praise unique to the person, so she knows you truly mean what you say.Try out new things to

32、gether. True happiness is in part about the adventure. It may mean you may need to step outside of whats comfortable and try something new. _19_If you want your friends to be happy, encourage them to try new things with you.Bring her one of her favorite treats._20_. Maybe she cant live without an af

33、ternoon coffee,or maybe she has a special love for black forest cake. Surprise her by bringing one of them to her when you know shes having a rough day.AEncourage your friendBHelp her to see the positive sideCYou know what your friend likesDIn turn, discover new things you loveEDont be afraid to tel

34、l your friend these thingsFSimilarly, your happiness will affect your friendsGIf you include one with a funny card, thats better三、完形填空There are some books that I will never take off my daughters bookshelf. Most of those books are_21_, books.Picture books create concrete (具体的) images in readers minds

35、. They come alive when theyre being_22_. My daughter, 8 years old, is a_23_reader. She can sit down with almost any book and read it all by herself for hours._24_, I still read to her. When its bedtime, she asks me to_25_her a picture book, which gives us lots of joy.Picture books are the campfire (

36、篝火) story of the reading world. Picture books are so_26_that they are able to bring people together easily. Theyre_27_enough to be compelling (引人入胜的) or short enough to hold your interest. Theyre better than other books when it comes to the_28_of language. They can tell complete stories in thirty-tw

37、o pages or less. Reading a thirty-two-page book is not a(n)_29_for a girl who can read a 500-page book on her own. However, reading isnt always about challenging oneself. Sometimes reading is about sharing a_30_with a loved one.Some picture books arent fit for my daughter as she_31_. But the ones th

38、at really draw her in and need to be read aloud will always be_32_for her. So this is why Ill never stop reading picture books with my_33_. Were reading together because it_34_us pleasure. Thats why Ill always keep picture books on her_35_.21ApictureBscienceCChineseDexercise22AcontrolledBsearchedCsh

39、aredDpacked23AuniqueBcrazyCfastDcaring24AHopefullyBUnluckilyCBesidesDHowever25AwriteBpostCbuyDread26AattractiveBformalCannoyingDfrightening27AextremeBlongCnarrowDold28AtitleBsourceCeconomyDtranslation29AchanceBdifferenceCadventureDchallenge30AtoyBstoryCseatDtaxi31AgrowsBseesChearsDrents32AdifficultB

40、confusingCoutdatedDsuitable33AparentBfriendCdaughterDstudent34AgivesBlendsCmailsDpays35AbedBbookshelfCdeskDfloor四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jiuzhaigou is officially known as Jiuzhai Valley in English, _36_is a nature reserve in the north of Sichuan Province. It is known as the habi

41、tat of giant pandas although it is extremely hard to see a panda in the park and mainly for its many multi-level waterfalls_37_colorful lakes. It_38_(become) a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992._39_ (lie) 350 km north of Chengdu, Jiuzhai Valley offers_40_ (impress) views of lakes, waterfalls, and m

42、ountains. The name means “Valley of Nine Villages”, coming from the 9 ancient Tibetan villages that call it home. Its _41_(high) point is 4,700 m above sea level, with the main sightseeing areas between 1,980 m and 3,100 m.The park is the natural habitat for the giant panda and the Sichuan golden sn

43、ub-nosed monkey (金丝猴). However, because of the parks size and_42_number of tourists, the chances_43_ (see) them are slim. About 20 pandas reportedly live within the park.For environmental protection reasons, no personal transport, not even bicycles, _44_(permit) within the park. However, with a bus

44、pass you can take a bus to all of the sites within the park. Every few minutes a bus will come to a site to pick up the_45_(passenger).五、根据中英文提示填写单词46If you are c_ (好奇的) about the history our school, you mustnt miss this opportunity.(根据中英文提示填空)47The Browns would soon be penniless and homeless if the

45、y couldnt find s_(合适的) work. (根据中英文提示填空)48Im interested in basketball since it has been giving me strength to face the c _(挑战) in my life. (根据中英文提示填空)49Many visitors were a_ (惊奇的) by the complex building types. (根据中英文提示填空)50The convenience leads fewer people to take public t_ (交通运输系统). (根据中英文提示填空)51

46、It is a great h_(荣幸)for me to be invited to make a speech at the meeting. (根据中英文提示填空)52Do you know how many athletes from around the world will c_ (竞争；比赛) in Olympic Games? (根据中英文提示填空)53Many animals are sensitive to the environment, which helps them to s_ (生存,存活). (根据中英文提示填空)54If our neighbors s_ (遭受) an illness, we should offer help. (根据中英文提示填空)55It would be good for his c_(性格) to get away from home and earn some money on his own. (根据中英文提示填空)六、根据汉语意思填写单词56It is unwise of you to _ _ know what you dont know. (装作)(根据汉语提示完成句子)七、根据所给汉语提示