（公开课课件）仁爱八下Unit-5Topic-3-Section-D.ppt

1、Read and retell the passage1b1.moon,affect,especially,get together,fill with2.environment,change,have trouble doing,some day3.weather,affect,moods,shines brightly,it makes me4.colors,orange and yellow,sad,blue and white,nature,Wearing red5.Big events,sadness and worries,come to meDiscuss in groups t

2、o find more information and give your own opinions.1cThingFeelingnoiseWhen Im doing my homework,I hate loud noise.musicWhen I am excited,I like rock music.when Im sad,I dont like it.movieSad movies often make me unhappy.Review word competition考查、测试焦虑的、神经质的演讲生病的为而自豪准备好的护照环境test（同义词）examnervousspeechs

3、ick/illbe proud ofreadypassportenvironment与和睦相处充满，装满尽管这样问题、困难特别、尤其、专门选择(v.)噪声大声的Review word competitionget on(well)withfill(with)anywaytroubleespeciallychoosenoiseadj.noisyloudadv.loudlyaffectconfidentcrowdmoodspiritsadnessunfairuselessReview word competitionv.影响adj.自信的、有信心的v.拥挤、群聚；n.人群n.心情、情绪n.情绪、心

4、境、精神n.悲哀、忧伤adj.不公平的adj.无用的Review sentence competition我感到很孤单，眼中充满泪水。城市喧嚣的(noisy)夜晚使我难以入睡。颜色会影响我的感受和心情。I feel very lonely and my eyes fill with/are full of tears.The noisy night of the city makes me have trouble sleeping.Colors can affect my feelings and moods.Review sentence competition橙色和黄色使我感到自信(co

5、nfident)。蓝色和白色会让我平静(feel calm)。每当我和朋友们谈起汶川地震时，这总是让我难过。Orange and yellow make me feel confident.Blue and white can make me feel calm.When I talk about the Wenchuan earthquake with friends,it always makes me sad.vWhat can you do to get back happy feelings when we feel bad?Talk分享快乐，快乐就会加倍；分担痛苦，痛苦就会减半。S

6、hare your happiness,youll get more happiness;pour out your sadness,youll feel only half of it.vspirit sprt n.情绪,精神vsilent salnt adj.沉默的vdecision dsn n.决定vsense sens n.感觉,意识vrelaxing rlks adj.轻松的decide v.Try to have a sport as your hobby.Read your favorite books.Eat a lot of delicious food.Listen to

7、some relaxing music.Smile often and dont be so strict with yourself.Work in groups and discuss the ways to be happy.Tick()the ways that you think are good and cross()the ways that are bad.Then list your own good ways.2a1.Exercise and _ every day.2.Eat _ food and _ well.3._ with others often.4.Get he

8、lp from _,books,TV or _5.Before you decide something important,think it _.6.Get back to everyday _.colorsweather_ in a bad moodour feelings or moodsin a good moodRead the passage and complete the chart on Page 24.1newsenvironmentrelaxhealthysleepTalknewspapersthe Internetoveractivities1.such as 比如2.

9、Its important for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事很重要e.g.Its important for us to study English well.3.in good/high spirits 心情好,情绪高涨反义反义:in bad/low spirits 心情不好,情绪低落4.take care of oneselves 照顾自己5.stay in a good mood 保持好心情=stay in good spirits保持好心情保持好心情6.remember to do sth.记得去做某事 remember doing sth.记得做过某事7.have

10、a good sleep=sleep well 有良好的睡眠8.keep silent 保持沉默9.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人某事10.get help from 从中获取帮助11.think over 仔细考虑 think about 考虑,回想,想起think of 认为,想到12.make a decision=decide(v.)作出决定13.get back to 恢复,继续 go back to everyday activities 恢复日常活动恢复日常活动14.a sense of happiness 幸福感Listen to 1 and follow it.

11、Then retell 1 according to the following key words.v many things,such as,important,in good spirits,learn to,suggestionsv exercise,eat,sleep,silent,tell,get help,decision,activities 英语句子长短简繁不一，表面上似乎难以捉摸，英语句子长短简繁不一，表面上似乎难以捉摸，但可以从实质上发现其内在联系，找出其共同规律。但可以从实质上发现其内在联系，找出其共同规律。即可以归纳成即可以归纳成六种基本句型六种基本句型及其及其扩大、

12、组合、省略或扩大、组合、省略或倒装倒装。掌握这六种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结。掌握这六种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。构的基础。基本句型一：基本句型一：+（主谓）（主谓）基本句型二：基本句型二：+（主谓（主谓/系表）系表）基本句型三：基本句型三：+（主谓宾）（主谓宾）基本句型四基本句型四:+InO+D(主谓间宾直宾）主谓间宾直宾）基本句型五基本句型五:+O（主谓宾宾补）（主谓宾宾补）基本句型六基本句型六:There+be+n.+介词短语介词短语基本句型基本句型 一一 特点特点:句子的句子的谓语动词谓语动词能表达能表达完整完整的意思。的意思。这类动词叫做这类动词叫做不及物动词不及物

13、动词，后面可以，后面可以 跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。e.g.He laughs.e.g.He laughs.S S My aunt arrived yesterday.My aunt arrived yesterday.VSV基本句型基本句型 二二 特点：句子谓语动词都特点：句子谓语动词都不能不能表达一个完整的意思，表达一个完整的意思，必须必须加上加上一个表明主语身份或状态的一个表明主语身份或状态的表语表语构构 成成复合谓语复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。，才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做这类动词叫做(连连)系系动词。动词。系动词可分四类：系动词可分四类：1 1

14、）be 本身没有什么意义本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的只起连系主语和表语的 作用作用,后可接动词外的任何词；后可接动词外的任何词；2 2）感官动词类）感官动词类 look,feel,smell,taste,sound等等 +adj.3）表示变化：）表示变化：get,grow,become,turn,go等等 4）表示状态延续：）表示状态延续：stay,keep,prove,remain,stand等等 以及以及prove 等。等。+adj.+adj.S V(link-V.)P1.This is an English dictionary.2.Everything looks diffe

15、rent.3.天气更凉爽了。天气更凉爽了。The weather becomes cooler.基本句型基本句型 三三 特点：谓语动词都是特点：谓语动词都是实义动词实义动词，但不能表，但不能表 达完整的意思，必须跟宾语，即动达完整的意思，必须跟宾语，即动 作的承受者，才能使意思完整。作的承受者，才能使意思完整。这类动词叫做这类动词叫做及物动词及物动词。e.g.We like the movie.S Vo S V(Vt.)O1.她经常帮她妈妈。她经常帮她妈妈。She often helps her mother.2.我想要一杯茶。我想要一杯茶。I want a cup of tea.基本句型基本

16、句型 四四 +InO+D 特点：谓语动词必须跟有特点：谓语动词必须跟有两个两个宾语才能表达完宾语才能表达完 整的意思。这两个宾语一个是动作的整的意思。这两个宾语一个是动作的 直接承受者直接承受者，另一个是动作的，另一个是动作的间接承受者间接承受者。通常可改为通常可改为 S+V+DO+prep.+InO e.g.She gave me an apple.=She gave an apple to me.S V (Vt.)InO DO1.She passed him a new dress.2.John 告诉我他的想法。John told me his idea.基本句型基本句型 五五特点：动词虽

17、然是特点：动词虽然是及物动词及物动词，但是只跟一个宾，但是只跟一个宾 语还不能表达完整的意思，必须加上一语还不能表达完整的意思，必须加上一 个补充成分来补足宾语，才能使意思完整。个补充成分来补足宾语，才能使意思完整。判断原则：能表达成判断原则：能表达成宾语宾语 是是/做做 e.g.We made him the manager.SVOOC S V(Vt.)O OC1.We keep the table clean.2.I saw them getting on the bus.3.他让我马上回来。他让我马上回来。He asked me to come back soon.基本句型基本句型 六六

18、用法：表示用法：表示“某地、某时间某地、某时间有有”There is a man sleeping in the room.There was a concert last night.There will be several soccer matches next week.GrammarSix Basic Structures of Simple SentencesYour father is ill in bed.Your team won a basketball game again.Your friend fell of her bike.Your father bought y

19、ou a new computer.You see a snake lying on the road.There is so much homework on the weekend.When you learn English,you should review your lessons often.-S+V+PS+V+OS+VS+V+IO+DOS+V+O+OCThere beI get so _ when I give a speech.Lets show him that we are _ him.Lets give Michael a _.I think the moon can a

20、ffect my _!Functions -nervousproud ofsurprisefeelings2bExample:Its very important to stay happy.Here are some suggestions.If you are nervous,you should listen to some soft music.If you feel disappointed,you can tell your friends about your bad feelings and play games with them.Wearing bright-colored

21、 clothes may help you get back good spirits when you feel sad.Write a short passage about how to stay happy based on 2a.v stay in good spiritsv keep silentv think it over v a sense of happinessv such asv make a decision/decide to do sth.保持良好的情绪保持沉默考虑幸福感例如决定做某事ExerciseExercise Many things around us m

22、ay affect our feelings and moods.我们周围的许多事物可能会影响我们的感受和心情。If we are in good spirits,we can study or work better.假如心情好，我们就能更好地学习和工作。Think it over before you make an important decision.在你做出重要决定之前，一定要仔细考虑。We learnSummary 1.New words and phrases:spirit,silent,think over,decision,sense,stay in good spirits

23、,keep silent,make a decision 2.How to stay in good spirits.3.Six structures of simple sentences.1.Words and phrases:sick,proud,be proud of,anyway,ready,passport,boss,grandson,get along with sb.2.To describe personal feelings.Im afraid he is going to be sick.If were not confident about ourselves,we m

24、ay feel upset or nervous.3.Six sentence structures of simple sentences.1.Express our feelings.2.Help others when they are in a bad mood.We canSummary Expressing Your Moods1.Write a list of the“feeling”words you know.2.Work in groups and discuss what can affect your moods and find out the best ways t

25、o deal with them.Then write them down and report your ideas to the class.Nervous():_ Worried():_Sad():_Disappointed():_Projectv Review the new words,phrases and useful expressions in this topic.v Collect the phrases with“feeling”,“spirit”,“mood”and try to understand their different uses.v Write a passage to talk about what you will do to stay in good spirits.v Preview Section A of Unit 6,Topic1.HomeworkThanks!