高一英语公开课-同位语从句-课件.ppt

1、Main tasks:1)同位语从句同位语从句2)定语从句和同位语从句的区别定语从句和同位语从句的区别3)I have a dream 老师：许英 学生：高一理5 时间：20180426 Appositive Clause （同位语从句）（同位语从句）Revision N-clauses 1.She wants to what kind of films I like.()2.That what I want to tell you.()3.Whether she will go there is not known ()4.is a pity that he cant attend the

2、party.()5.The teacher that he(should)read the novel.()6.I will you why I was late for the meeting.()表语从句表语从句主语从句主语从句主语从句主语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句eg.Miss Xu,an English teacher,feels very happy to meet you.an English teacher 1)Your brother,a proud man,refused all help.2)She liked her job,teaching English.3

3、)Churchill,Britains prime minister,died in 1965._Activity1:Activity1:Find out the apposition:eg.Miss Xu,an English teacher,feels very happy to meet you.an English teachereg.The thought that they could cross the whole The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.continent was ex

4、citing.that they could cross the whole continent 名词名词引导词引导词从句从句总结：同位语从句结构_+_+_名词连词从句 the idea that you can cross Canada in less than 5 days.the ideathatSome people have 1.I have no idea why you are so tired every day.2.The fact that we dont get enough sleep is absolutely true.3.I have been thinking

5、about the question whether we should be given more free time.4.We all know the truth that nothing is more important than health.ideaThe factthe questionthe truth同位语从句的作用同位语从句的作用:?进一步解释、说明前面名词进一步解释、说明前面名词的具体内容。的具体内容。Activity 2 Read and find1)They were all very much worried over the fact你病了_.(2)He tol

6、d the truth 会议延期_(3)I have idea 他为什么迟到_.(4)We are looking into the question他是否撒谎 _ that you were sickthat the meeting was put off.why he was latewhether he told lies.hope，idea，question，fact，news，word(消息消息)，doubt，dream，suggestion，order，plan，thought，truth，belief，etc.同位语从句中同位语从句中所修饰的所修饰的抽象名词抽象名词有：有：Sum

7、 up the nouns before the appositive clause.Summary(1)Activity 3 Choose the proper introductive words1.The question _ should do the work is being discussed at the meeting.2.I have no idea _ the driver made phone call when driving.3.The fact _two pupils were killed cant be accepted by their parents.4.

8、I have some doubt _ he is suitable for the job.whowhythatwhetherSummary(2):引导词That（不能省略，不做成分）（不能省略，不做成分）whetherwhen where why how 引导词引导词从属连词从属连词连接代词连接代词连接副词连接副词who what whose which 长高点，就不用长高点，就不用踮着脚跳舞了踮着脚跳舞了如果我能长高点的愿望有天实现的话，我就不用一直踮着脚尖跳舞了。If my wish_ comes true one day,I will not have to stand on my

9、toes all the time.（grow）that I can grow tallerISNounConjunctionTip:同位语从句同位语从句定语从句定语从句A:The news that he told me is surprising.B:The news that Tom would go abroad is told by him.Are they both appositive clauses?If not,what kind of clause it belongs to?名词名词连接词连接词从句从句名词名词连接词连接词从句从句The news that Tom wou

10、ld go abroad is told by him.（该从句说明（该从句说明“消息消息”的内容：的内容：_）The news that you told us is really encouraging.（该从句对（该从句对“消息消息”加以限定：是加以限定：是_，而非来自其他渠道。但消息而非来自其他渠道。但消息是何内容却不得而知。）是何内容却不得而知。）Tom 将要出国将要出国你告诉我的你告诉我的同位语从句与定语从句同位语从句与定语从句的的不同之处（不同之处（1 1）同位语从句用来进一步同位语从句用来进一步_前面名词的内容前面名词的内容;定语从句用来定语从句用来_前面前面的名词。的名词。S

11、ummary(3):解释说明修饰限定The news that our team has won the final match is encouraging.The news that you told us is really encouraging.Summary(3):同位语从句与定语从句同位语从句与定语从句的的不同之处（不同之处（2 2）在从句中充当成分吗？在从句中充当成分吗？that 同位语从句同位语从句 定语从句定语从句不作成分，无意义，不能省不作成分，无意义，不能省指代先行词，作成分，作宾语可指代先行词，作成分，作宾语可省省1.I have a hope that all of

12、 you will go to college.2.I hate the fact that he told me.3.I hate the fact that he always tells lies4.Titanic is the ship that sank into the ocean.5.He made an excuse that his car broke down on the way.同位语从句同位语从句定语从句定语从句定语从句定语从句同位语从句同位语从句同位语从句同位语从句 Activity 4 判断以下是什么从句So gifted!Nouns 名名词词(fact,doub

13、t,idea)conjunctions连词连词(that,whether,which,how)Appositive clause 同位语从句同位语从句 VSAttributive clause定语从句定语从句(same in position and function)What have we learnt today?1.She heard a terrible noise,_ brought her heart into her mouth.A.it B.which C.this D.that 2.I cant stand the terrible noise _ she is cryin

14、g loudly.A.it B.which C.this D.that 3.The fact_ he failed in the exam is not the one_he told me.A.which;that B.that;/C.which;which D./;that Activity 5 Choose the best answer 我有一个梦想我有一个梦想（I have a dream）是马丁）是马丁路德路德金金 于于1963年年8月月28日在华盛顿林肯纪念堂发表的著名演讲，日在华盛顿林肯纪念堂发表的著名演讲，内容主要关于黑人民族平等。对美国甚至世界影响很大，内容主要关于黑人民族

15、平等。对美国甚至世界影响很大，被我国编入中学教程被我国编入中学教程Good examples from speech I have a dream.I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up,live up to the true meaning of its creed:“We hold these truths to be self-evident;that all men are created equal.”I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia the

16、 sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave-owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi,a state sweltering with the heat of injustice,sweltering with the heat of oppression,will be transformed into an oasis of

17、 freedom and justice.I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color.But now what is the Chinese dream?The Chinese dream that we will realize the great renewal 复兴of the Chinese nationis the greatest dream for the Chinese nation in the mod

18、ern history.Make a speech:what is your individual Chinese dream?Please try your best to use at least 2 appositive clauses you learn today!I have a dreamPlease try your best to use at least 2 appositive clauses you learn today!Ladies and gentlemen:I am very pleased to stand here to talk about my drea

19、m.My dream that I will enter a key university may come true in three years.But there is a doubt whether I can succeed at last.Maybe I can make a plan what I should do in these three years.Where there is hope,there is a way.There is no doubt that with joint effort 共同努力共同努力 our individual Chinese dreams will make a difference to our nations dream,the great renewal of our nation.lets study hard,and we can make it!exampleHomework:1Finish the speeech-I have a dream 2 Finish the grammar Exx on the newspaper P3同位语从句