(外研社版)八年级英语下册-期中测试题(三)附答案..docx

1、八年级英语下册 期中测试题（三）班次： 姓名： 得分：一、单项选择。1. She had a _, so she went to see the dentist.A. headacheB. stomachacheC. toothacheD. fever2. Mom, _ I play computer games this evening?Sure, but you _ finish your homework first.A. can; mustB. can; mustntC. may; couldD. may; cant3. What do you think of the music?

2、It _ beautiful. I am crazy about it.A. soundsB. tastesC. smellsD. looks4. Have you finished your homework _? Yes, I have _ finished it.A. yet; yetB. yet; justC. just; alreadyD. ever; never5. Its dangerous to climb the mountains or hills _ cold and snowy days.A. onB. inC. atD. with6. I got up early _

3、 I could catch the early bus.A. so thatB. becauseC. butD. such that7. Many students found _ easy _ English well.A. it; studyingB. it; to studyC. that; studyingD. that; to study8. The population in China is much larger than _ in America, right?Yes, it is.A. thatB. itC. thoseD. one9. The question is v

4、ery difficult and _ of the students can answer it.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. all10. Who is your favourite cartoon hero? The Monkey King, He is brave. We all laugh as he _ a terrible mess in heaven.A. takesB. makesC. bringsD. comes11. Wheres your father? He _ Guangzhou and he will be back in two da

5、ys.A. has gone toB. has been toC. went toD. goes to12. This cartoon is very funny. Yes. I cant help _ when I watch it.A. laughingB. laughC. to laughD. laughed13. _, Li Ming? Im looking for my pencil case.A. What do you thinkB. What are you up toC. How are you todayD. Guess what14. Thanks for listeni

6、ng to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy._. Thats what friends are for.A. My pleasureB. Good ideaC. Never mindD. Its nice of you15. My mother is ill in hospital. I have to look after her._.A. It doesnt matterB. Im sorry to hear thatC. Not at allD. How terrible二、完形填空。When I was about 12 years

7、old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once I 4 out to the yard. There was my bike, 5 it wasnt the bike that I thought it

8、 would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! I thought I 7 my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment(失望) 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9 the old bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents 10 this way. So I put on a smil

9、e, rode as fast as I could and didnt 11 .As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty(生锈的) old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13 . When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I l

10、ike to remember this 14 because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15 two dollars isnt any less valuable(有价值的) than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.1. A. talkedB. spokeC. saidD. told2. A. hardlyB. quicklyC. slowly

11、D. easily3. A. guitarB. giftC. cakeD. card4. A. rushedB. rodeC. climbedD. came5. A. andB. orC. butD. because6. A. excitingB. interestingC. relaxingD. disappointing7. A. likedB. hatedC. hurtD. thanked8. A. onB. inC. atD. for9. A. got inB. got onC. got offD. got up10. A. tasteB. feelC. soundD. touch11

12、. A. look aheadB. look backC. come upD. come down12. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything13. A. loveB. moneyC. friendshipD. knowledge14. A. ideaB. newsC. adviceD. story15. A. spendsB. costsC. paysD. offers三、阅读理解。AToday is December 15, 2030. Influenced by the launch of the first manned miss

13、ion to Mars next month, you will most likely get a gift card for a space trip.The interest in trips, 100km above the surface of the Earth, has grown steadily since such a trip began. However, the market has grown much larger this year since the official announcement of the Mars mission. More low-cos

14、t spacelines have entered the market and you can now find flights for such a trip for as low as $ 3,495. Its very reasonable.Space tourism(旅游业；观光业) is one of the markets that have developed fast during the last decade, with the opening of the Starbright Hotel on the moon as well as the low orbital h

15、otels that started accepting guests. However, accommodation in space is still expensive for the average household, so the suborbital(亚轨道的)flights with thirty minute weightlessness during the three-hour flight will for some time be the most popular trip.However, the spacelines might in the future fac

16、e fierce competition between space elevators(太空升降舱), like the one that is projected to start construction within two years. Once it is fully functional, it will start to ship cargo to space. But it will accept passengers as soon as possible to get back the large investment. Even if the elevator beco

17、mes successful, it will take several years before there are more elevators in the world to get in the competition for space traffic with the spacelines.Those who are looking for a little bit of adventure and have extra money to spend may want to consider a suborbital flight in space. While a suborbi

18、tal flight may not be the space mission that you have always dreamed of, it will give you the rare opportunity to see what our planet looks like in a high-altitude flight outside our atmosphere. So before you enjoy a trip by elevator to space, enjoy a suborbital flight first.1. From Paragraph 1, wha

19、t will happen in January, 2031?A. A gift card will be taken to Mars.B. Mars will be explored for the first time.C. Man will go to Mars for the first time.D. An affordable space trip will come true.2. The underlined “average” can most probably be replaced by _ in this passage.A. commonB. high incomeC

20、. low costD. low income3. What is the space elevators purpose in accepting passengers as soon as possible?A. To ship cargo to space.B. To get in the competition between spacelines.C. To start the construction of more space elevators.D. To get back the large investment.4. Which of the following is NO

21、T true according to the passage?A. Space tourism has developed fast during the last ten years.B. A suborbital flight may be the space mission that you have dreamed of.C. The suborbital flights will be the most popular trip for some time.D. Even though the elevator becomes successful, we still wait f

22、or a few years to see more elevators come out.5. We can know from the passage that _.A. the low orbital hotels have opened since a space trip beganB. within two years, space elevators will begin to ship cargo and people to spaceC. during the suborbital flights, you will experience 30 minutes weightl

23、essnessD. if you want to meet your curiosity, you may try a suborbital flightBFast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are fr

24、om QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms(健身房

25、). Its best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6, 000 steps every day.The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average(平均), everyone there walks 5, 941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are mo

26、re willing to(更愿意) do sports.6. Many people in China walk more than _ steps a day.A. 6,000B. 5,941C. 5,000D. 10,0007. Over 23% of the Chinese people choose _ as their favorite exercise.ABCD8. Many people prefer to do exercise _.A. at homeB. in natureC. in the gymD. in the park9. The writer probably

27、agrees that _.A. people living in big cities are more willing to do sportsB. fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works wellC. its bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at one timeD. most people like riding bikes according to the survey(调查)10. We can read this passage in th

28、e column(栏目)_ of a newspaper.A. Mums KitchenB. Music TodayC. Health & SportsD. Food & Health四、任务型阅读。Seeing a DoctorLast Friday afternoon, when Daming was playing football with his friends, it began to rain. They were so interested in playing that nobody was willing to go back home. The next day, Dam

29、ing had a bad headache and had to lie in bed. In the afternoon, he got a high fever. His mother had to take him to the hospital.After they got to the waiting room, a nurse took Damings temperature. Then he went to the doctors room with his mother.The doctor looked him over and said he had a bad cold

30、 with a fever. In another room the nurse gave him an injection. The doctor gave him some medicine.医生建议他多喝水，好好休息. The doctor told him not to play in the rain any more. After that his mother paid the money and they went home by bus.根据所给材料，完成下列任务。1.对处画线部分进行提问。_ _ with Daming the next day?2. Why did Dam

31、ing get a high fever?_3.把处的画线部分翻译成汉语。_4.把处的画线部分翻译成英语。_5. How did they go home?_五、补全对话（其中有两项多余）。A: Tony, youre in a hurry.(1)_B: Hello, Ms Li. Im going to the Lost and Found Office.A: (2)_B: Yes. Ive lost my gloves.A: What colour are they?B: (3)_ My aunt gave them to me as a birthday present.A: Look!

32、 I found a pair on the floor just now. (4)_B: Let me see Oh. Theyre mine. (5)_ Thank you, Ms Li.A: Youre welcome! Look at this nice watch. Is it yours too, Tony?B: No, it isnt.A: Please be careful with your things.B: OK. I will.A. Are they yours?B. Where are you going?C. Have you lost anything?D. To

33、ny is looking for his gloves.E. Look! Heres my name “Tony”!F. When do people often lose things?G. Theyre green.六、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1. Cindy has to take two months off because of _(ill).2. At the beginning of the class, Mrs. White divided the class into three _(group).3. My uncle _(invite) lots of his f

34、riends to his birthday party the day before yesterday.4. I get exercise by _(take) my dog for a walk every day.5. Theres something wrong with Jacks left leg, so I think its _ (possible) for him to cross the finishing line.七、根据汉语意思完成句子。1.如果你喜欢吃甜食就多加点蜂蜜。Add more honey if you have a _ _.2.格林一家想念他们在美国的朋

35、友，他们正在对时间进行倒计时。The Greens miss their friends in the US. They are _ _ the days.3. 你能帮帮我吗?没问题！Can you help me?Sure, _ _!4.太阳及它的行星被称为太阳系。The sun and its planets are called the _ _.5.收到你的来信太棒了！我等不及见到你。It was great to _ _ you, and I cant wait to meet you.参考答案一、1.【答案】C2.【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词辨析。根据sure，可知是回答请求，结合

36、but可知“必须要先完成作业”。故选A。3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析。on在具体某天；in在某时段内；at在某时刻；with带有，具有。本题指具有天气特征：cold, snowy的具体的一天，用介词on。故选A。6.【答案】B【解析】考查固定句型。固定句型findit形容词to do的形式，表示发现做某事是；根据题意可知选B。7.【答案】A8.【答案】C【解析】考查不定代词辨析。neither表示两者都不；either两者之一；none没有一个；all全都。根据题意可知选C。9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【

37、答案】A15.【答案】B【解析】It doesnt t matter没关系；Im sorry to hear that听到这个很难过；Not at all不用谢；How terrible多么糟糕。根据题意可知选B。二、1.【答案】D2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】C6.【答案】D7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】B11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】D15.【答案】B三、1.【答案】C2.【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中该句句意“然而，太空住宿对于_家庭来说仍然是贵的”可知average此处意为“普通的”。3.【答

38、案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“But it will accept passengers as soon as possible to get back the large investment.”可知目的是收回投资。4.【答案】B5.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中最后一句可知应选C。6.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中many people walk more than 5，000 steps a day可知：在中国，许多人每天行走5 000多步。故选C。7.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中over 23% choose running可知：超过23

39、%的中国人选择跑步作为他们最喜欢的锻炼方式。故选A。8.【答案】B【解析】点细节理解题。根据第二段中And many people would rather do exercise in nature可知：许多人更喜欢在大自然中锻炼。故选B。9.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well可知：快走非常容易，并且花费少、效果好。故选B。10.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲了走路这种运动方式，与运动和健康有关。故选C。四、1.【答案】Whats wrong2.【答案】B

40、ecause he played football in the rain.3.【答案】医生仔细检查了他并且说他得了伴有高烧的重感冒。4.【答案】The doctor advised him to drink more water and have a good rest.5.【答案】By bus.五、【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）G（4）A（5）E六、1.【答案】illness2.【答案】groups3.【答案】invited4.【答案】taking5.【答案】impossible七、1.【答案】sweet tooth2.【答案】counting down3.【答案】no problem4.【答案】solar system5.【答案】hear from