学术英语医学Unit5课件.pptx
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1、学术英语学术英语 医学医学Academic English for MedicineUnit 5Healthy LivingThe WHO defines health as“a state of complete physical,mental,and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity”.Accordingly,health is no longer thought of as a state of being disease or illness free or an absence o
2、f symptoms.What people should strive for is wellness rather than just being physically sound.To achieve that,special attention should be paid to not only lifestyles and dietary but also mental activities.Listening Note-taking symbols Suggested answersUnit 5 Healthy LivingListening Note-taking Symbol
3、satfor4question,the question is?heres a surprising fact!comparecfwithw/withoutw/oagainstvsUnit 5 Healthy LivingListening Note-taking Symbolsgives,causes,lead to,result inresult fromrises,increased byfalls,decrease toapproximately,approx.,c.with reference tore.yearyrinformationinfo.Unit 5 Healthy Liv
4、ingListening Suggested answers1.the half-plate rule Fill half of your plate with fruits and vegetables at every mealKeeping calories under controlEnsuring plenty of fiber,photochemical,vitamins,and minerals in your dietControlling all your risk factors for diseases like heart disease,cancerKeeping y
5、our skin looking wrinkle free and smooth and glowingTask 1 Watch the video and take notes about the followingpoints.Try to use the note-taking symbols you have learned inUnits 4 and 5.Unit 5 Healthy LivingListening Suggested answers2.tips on going to see doctors enough Pick a day and make all of you
6、r doctors appointments a screening with the dermatologist a mammogram if you are a woman a Pap Smear and check-up with gynecology appointmentTask 1 Watch the video and take notes about the followingpoints.Try to use the note-taking symbols you have learned inUnits 4 and 5.Unit 5 Healthy LivingListen
7、ing Task 1 Watch the video and take notes about the followingpoints.Try to use the note-taking symbols you have learned inUnits 4 and 5.3.importance of down timeStress as a factor in a lot of diseases catching a cold,developing cancer,heart disease and even depressionAnything that you enjoy play wit
8、h the dog for ten minutes as coming home ritual reading something such as historical fiction for fifteen minutes a dayUnit 5 Healthy LivingListening Task 1 Watch the video and take notes about the followingpoints.Try to use the note-taking symbols you have learned inUnits 4 and 5.Suggested answers4.
9、ways to get relaxed Reading WalkingUnit 5 Healthy LivingListening Task 1 Watch the video and take notes about the followingpoints.Try to use the note-taking symbols you have learned inUnits 4 and 5.Suggested answers5.walking as one of the best exercises easy to do it anywhere no need to be a super a
10、thlete good for -heart -weight controlUnit 5 Healthy LivingListening Task 2 Watch the video clip again and fill in the missingInformation.Suggested answers One of the most important things for health or weight loss is to fill half of the plate with 1)_ at every meal.It has many benefits:controlling
11、calories;ensuring provision of fiber,photochemicals,vitamins,and minerals;and 2)_.Pick a day and make all of my doctors appointments:to get 3)_ with the dermatologist,to get a mammogram,and to get Pap Smear and check-up with gynecologist.fruits and vegetableskeeping skin looking wrinkle free and smo
12、oth and glowingscreeningUnit 5 Healthy LivingUnit 5 Healthy LivingUnit ContentsLead-inText AText BText CListeningSpeakingWritingGet reading for Unit 6Lead-inIssues to be covered 1.The concept of HEALTH as defined by WHO2.The knowledge about the importance of wellness 3.The role of lifestyle,dietary
13、choices,and mental activities in achieving wellness4.The relationship between body,mind and spirit in relation to healthUnit 5 Healthy LivingText A Critical reading and thinking Topics for presentation Useful expressions Difficult sentencesLanguage building-up Signpost language Vocabulary testSugges
14、ted answersUnit 5 Healthy LivingText A Critical reading and thinkingTopics for presentation1 Why can imbalance occur in our life?How should we deal with it?Imbalance can arise from many different sources,such as continuous stress,pain,and hardships.How we eat,work out conflict,and navigate through l
15、ife can negatively or positively affect our health.We who live consciously and intentionally have an amazing amount of power over our lives and health.Unit 5 Healthy LivingSet in If something unpleasant sets in,it begins and seems likely to continue or develop.(不好的事情不好的事情)产生,开产生,开始,到来,恶化始,到来,恶化 Wint
16、er is setting in and the population is facing food and fuel shortages.冬天即将到来,人们将面临食物和燃料的短缺。当他们发现魔力已失的时候,失望的情绪开始蔓延。Disappointment sets in as they see the magic is no longer there.Navigate If you manage to navigate a difficult situation,you deal with it successfully.驾驭,成功应付驾驭,成功应付(困难处境困难处境)During chil
17、dhood each of us has to navigate a pathway through a series of developmental stages.我们每个人在童年时都要经历和应对不同的成长阶段。这种观念帮她安度了晚年。This outlook helped her to navigate through her later years.2 What is wellness according to the author?Topics for presentationText A Critical reading and thinking However,some peop
18、le go through life on automatic pilot.(Para.2)然而,有些人的生活是走一步,算一步。Unit 5 Healthy LivingAutomatic Pilot An automatic pilot or an autopilot is a device in an aircraft that automatically keeps it on a particular course.自动飞行仪自动飞行仪 If you are on automatic pilot or on autopilot,you are acting without thinki
19、ng about what you are doing,usually because you have done it many times before.轻车熟路轻车熟路;驾轻就熟驾轻就熟;习惯性地做习惯性地做 Youve made that same trip so many times that youre on automatic pilot.这一行程你以前已经走过多次了,早就了如指掌了。Zip When you zip something,you fasten it using a zip.拉上拉上的拉链的拉链 zipper She zipped her jeans.她拉上了牛仔裤
20、的拉链。If you say that someone or something has zip,you mean that they show a lot of energy and enthusiasm.精力精力;活力活力;热情热情Gait A particular kind of gait is a particular way of walking.步态;步法步态;步法 His movements were clumsy,and his gait peculiarly awkward.他动作笨拙,步态尤其难看。Text A Topics for presentation3 How ha
21、s spin infected peoples minds?Critical reading and thinkingPeoples mind infected by spin -half-truth -fearful fictions -blatant deceit:some as a form of self-deceitSpin as a result of unconscious livingPandemic falsenessUnit 5 Healthy LivingPeoples minds are infected by spin a contagion of half-trut
22、hs,fearful fictions,and blatant deceit.(Para.3)人心被蛊惑,受各种歪理邪说的感染,有半真半假的报道、半真半假的报道、有恐怖骇人的杜撰、还有赤裸无耻的欺骗。有恐怖骇人的杜撰、还有赤裸无耻的欺骗。Spin occurs when we live unconsciously,pushed and pulled in so many directions that we lose a grip of our inner and outer realities.(Para.3)我们受蛊惑是因为我们活得浑浑噩噩,被逼得东奔西撞、晕头转向,以至于无法把握我们的内
23、心真实和身外现实。Text A Critical reading and thinkingUnit 5 Healthy LivingSpin If someone puts a certain spin on an event or situation,they interpret it and try to present it in a particular way.带倾向性的解释(或说法)E.g.The public is sick of spin and tired of promises.公众厌烦了那些有倾向性的报道和种种许诺。spin doctor:(善于公关、为政党出谋划策的)媒
24、体顾问,舆论导向专家 His title is director of communications but he is just a spin doctor.他的头衔是传媒总监,但他只是一个高级幕僚.Text A Useful expressions No profession,religion,or society seems to be completely immune from it.Experts and charlatans alike step up to dazzle the hopeful.Spin-doctored illusions show up on every f
25、ront in society and the media.No one,it seems,is totally spared from the plague of spin.Critical reading and thinkingUnit 5 Healthy LivingStep up If you step up something,you increase it or increase its intensity.增加增加(数量等数量等);提高提高(速度、强度等速度、强度等)Security is being stepped up to deal with the increase i
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