初中英语英语音标教学课件.ppt

1、初中英语课件此此pptppt下载后可自行编辑下载后可自行编辑 IPA-International Phonetic Alphabet音标学英语真好玩，一百符号要记全；字母共计五十二，大写、小写各一半；音标共计四十八，元音二十，辅音二十八；学英语，很容易，读写听说和翻译；多模仿，多记忆，早读晚听别忘记；只要坚持有毅力，考试定能取得好成绩；理想大学属于你，将来必定成大器。赠七年级新生 在初中各门学科中，英语是最容易两极分化的学科，而词汇学习是学生学习英语的一道“门槛”。可以说如果学生学会了如何记忆单词，那么，他就掌握了学习英语特别有利的途径。许多学生因为词汇量小，看不懂课本，听不懂录音，听不懂老师

2、讲课，一些练习无法做，从而丧失了学习英语的兴趣和信心。国际音标 元音分类：英语中共有48个音标，元音20个，辅音28个。单元音双元音前元音中元音后元音/i:/,/,/e/,/:/,/,/u:/,/,/:/,/,/:/e/,/a/,/,/,/a/,/,/e/,/辅音爆破音磨檫音 鼻音半元音舌边音/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/f/,/v/,/,/3/,/,/,/s/,/z/,/h/,/r/,/t/,/d3/,/tr/,/dr/,/ts/,/dz/m/,/n/,/l/w/,/j/Vowels（元音）-pure vowels（单元音）前元音：/i:/,/,/e/,/i:/例词：he s

3、ea tree field./i/例词：pin ship hill chicks/e/-/例词：pen head leg well/例词：apple lantern hand parachuteVowels（元音）-pure vowels（单元音）中元音：/:/:/例词：girl bird work turn/例词：teacher picture breakfast welcome/例词：cup run jump floodVowels（元音）-pure vowels（单元音）后元音：/u:/,/,/:/,/,/:/u:/例词：zoo who food blue/-/v/例词：foot woo

4、d book push/:/例词：fork ball morning airport/-/例词：cock shop job hospital/:/例词：car garden star guitar你还记得前面出现过哪些单元音吗?/i:/,/,/e/,/:/,/,/u:/,/,/:/,/,/:/Vowels（元音）-diphthongs（双元音）/e/,/a/,/,/,/a/,/,/e/,/e/-/ei/例词：face rain cake wait/a/-/ai/例词：sky kite write bicycle/-/i/例词：boy boil noise coin/-/v/例词：coast t

5、hrow boat toe/a/-/av/例词：cow house mouth trousers/-/i/例词：ear queer zero beard/e/-/例词：hair bare pear chair/-/v/例词：tour poor jury gourd那么你能说出所有的双元音吗?/e/,/a/,/,/,/a/,/,/e/,/Consonants（辅音）-plosives（爆破音）/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/p/例词：pig pot pond plan/b/例词：bus bed bench brush/t/例词：tie taxi tap telephone/d/例词

6、：door doctor head wind/k/例词：car duck clock park/g/例词：bag dog goat grapeConsonants（辅音）-fricatives（摩擦音）/f/,/v/,/,/,/s/,/z/,/,/,/h/,/,/,/r/f/例词：laugh fat fish family/v/例词:vet village volcano television/例词：tooth month thin thirsty/例词：father breathe that feather/s/例词：sun small horse bicycle/z/例词：zoo priz

7、e bees nose/例词：fish sugar shoe shop/例词：garage pleasure measure collision/h/例词：hat hard hen high/例词：cheek chicken church watch/例词：jeep jug orange bridge/r/例词：rose lorry rubber rocketConsonants（辅音）-nasals（鼻音）/m/,/n/,/m/例词：moon home medicine mountain/n/例词：neck tin night noise/例词：ink ring sing monkeyCon

8、sonants（辅音）-lateral（舌侧音）/l/例词：black light jelly lemon/l/Consonants（辅音）-semi-vowels（半元音）/j/,/w/j/例词：yellow yacht yolk year/w/例词：week whale win window Consonants（辅音）-fricatives（摩擦音）/ts/,/dz/,/tr/,/dr/ts/students coats cats boats/dz/heads reads beds hands/tr/tree truck train trace/dr/dress drink drain

9、dream请大声的读出下面的辅音/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/f/,/v/,/,/3/,/,/,/s/,/z/,/h/,/r/,/t/,/d3/,/tr/,/dr/,/ts/,/dz/m/,/n/,/l/w/,/j/i:he see eat I it minute baby :or door four all not u:ruler room do u book :her bird nurse worker banana e egg head many at:class car half bus son eI late great no know coat aI hi by light a how out boy noise here hear e there their hare sure p pop b Bob t tea d day k key clock Chris g gate t teach watch d age geography f for phone v five thank thats six nice z zoo nose f fish sure 3 pleasure h home m mum n now ten think sing w we what l let tell r red j yes