八年级英语上册Unit10IfyougotothepartyyoullhaveagreattimeSectionB2a2e课件.ppt

1、Unit 10If you go to the party,youll have a good time!主要词汇主要词汇v1.worry(单三单三)_ v2.solve（名词）（名词）_ v3.understand(adj.)_ v4.careful(反义词反义词)_ v5.scare(adj.)_ v6.feel(pt.)_v7.certain(adv)_ v8.lose(pt.)_ v9.half(pt.)_ 2b Look at the statements below and then skim the passage.a.if people have problems,they s

2、hould get advice from an except.b.if people have problems,they should talk to other people,c.if people have problems,they should try to keep them to themselves.Students these days often have a lot of worries.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends.What can

3、 they do about this?Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.Laura Mills,a teenager from London,agrees.“Problems and worries are normal in life,”says Laura.“But I think talking to someone helps a lot.Unless we talk to someone,well certainly feel worse.”课文翻译课文翻译v 现在的学生经常有很多忧虑。有时他现在的学生经常有很

4、多忧虑。有时他们担心功课，有时担心朋友。对此他们能们担心功课，有时担心朋友。对此他们能做什么呢？一些人认为，最糟糕的是什么做什么呢？一些人认为，最糟糕的是什么都不做。来自伦敦的少年都不做。来自伦敦的少年劳拉劳拉米尔斯米尔斯同意同意这点。这点。“生活中的问题和烦恼都是正常生活中的问题和烦恼都是正常的，的，”劳拉劳拉说。说。“但我认为与人倾诉是很但我认为与人倾诉是很有帮助的。如果我们不对人讲出来，当然有帮助的。如果我们不对人讲出来，当然我们就会感觉更糟糕。我们就会感觉更糟糕。”Laura once lost her wallet,and worried for days.She was afrai

5、d to tell her parents about it.She even walked three miles to school each day because she didnt have any money.She just kept thinking,“if I tell my parents,theyll be angry!”In the end,she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himsel

6、f.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.“I will always remember to share my problems in the future!”Laura says.keep(使使)保持（某种状态或关保持（某种状态或关系）；系）；一直一直。后面接动词时要用。后面接动词时要用doing。形成。形成keep doing结构结构这里这里get=buy 意为意为“买买”但是不如但是不如“buy”正式。正式。vIn Paragraph 2,the writer used the story of Laura

7、 to _.A.answer a question vB.give an exampleC.introduce his friend vD.share his experienceBv 劳拉劳拉曾经丢失了钱包，并担心了几天。曾经丢失了钱包，并担心了几天。她不敢告诉她的父母。她甚至每天步行三她不敢告诉她的父母。她甚至每天步行三英里去学校因为她没钱。她一直在想，英里去学校因为她没钱。她一直在想，“如果我告诉我的父母，他们会生气的！如果我告诉我的父母，他们会生气的！”但最后，她还是对她的父母说了此事。他但最后，她还是对她的父母说了此事。他们真的理解（她的心情）。她爸爸说，他们真的理解（她的心情）。她

8、爸爸说，他自己有时也会因为粗心犯错误。他们给她自己有时也会因为粗心犯错误。他们给她买了一个新钱包，并告诉她要更小心。买了一个新钱包，并告诉她要更小心。“我会永远记住在将来分享我的问题！我会永远记住在将来分享我的问题！”劳拉劳拉说。说。Robot Hunt advises students about common problems.He feels the same ways as Laura.“It is best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to solve them.”He thinks the first

9、 step is to find someone you trust to talk to.This person doesnt need to be an expert like himself.Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them,and are always there to them.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.So youre halfway to solving a pr

10、oblem just by talking to someone about it!读第三段选择读第三段选择vAccording to the passage Robert Hunt might be _.A.Lauras teacher vB.the writer of the passageC.a person with a problem vD.an expert on students problemsDv 罗伯特罗伯特亨特亨特对学生常见的问题作了一对学生常见的问题作了一些建议。他觉得应该像劳拉一样。些建议。他觉得应该像劳拉一样。“最好最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该试着去解不要逃避我

11、们的问题。我们应该试着去解决它们。决它们。”他认为第一步是要找到一个你他认为第一步是要找到一个你信任的人谈谈。这个人并不需要（像罗伯信任的人谈谈。这个人并不需要（像罗伯特特亨特亨特一样）是一个专家。学生常常忘记一样）是一个专家。学生常常忘记了他们的父母比他们有更多的经验，并随了他们的父母比他们有更多的经验，并随时帮助他们。在英国，我们说，共享一个时帮助他们。在英国，我们说，共享一个问题，问题就变成了一半。所以你只要找问题，问题就变成了一半。所以你只要找人倾诉，你的问题就解决了一半。人倾诉，你的问题就解决了一半。读全文概括文意读全文概括文意 What is the main idea of th

12、is passage?A.Few children are careful with their money.B.Parents are more experienced than childrenC.Talking to someone helps to solve problems.D.Students often have a lot of worries at schoolC重要句子重要句子v1.如今学生有很多困扰。如今学生有很多困扰。Students these days often have a lot of worries.v2.我们在功课上有问题。我们在功课上有问题。vWe h

13、ave problems with our schoolwork v(have problems with sth/doing sth)v3.我们和朋友吵架。我们和朋友吵架。v We have arguments with/argue with friends.v4.也许我们甚至担心父母的问题。也许我们甚至担心父母的问题。Perhaps we worry about/we are worried about parents problems.v5.最糟糕的事就是什么都不做。最糟糕的事就是什么都不做。The worst thing is to do nothing.v6.在生活中问题和困扰是很正

14、常的。在生活中问题和困扰是很正常的。v Problems and worries are normal in life.v7.对一些人说有很大帮助。对一些人说有很大帮助。v Talking to someone helps a lot.v8.问题被分担问题就被减半。问题被分担问题就被减半。vA problem shared is a problem halved.10.我们不应该逃避问题。我们不应该逃避问题。We should never run away from our problems.11.我们应该试着解决。我们应该试着解决。We should try to solve the pro

15、blems.12.第一步找我们信任的人对他们说。第一步找我们信任的人对他们说。The first step is finding someone we trust to talk to.13.父母比我们有更多的经验。父母比我们有更多的经验。Parents have more experience than us.14.主要的事是寻找帮助。主要的事是寻找帮助。The main thing is to look/looking for help.15.我曾经丢了钱包。我曾经丢了钱包。I once lost a wallet.16.我害怕告诉父母这件事。我害怕告诉父母这件事。I was scared

16、 to tell my patents about it.(be scared to do sth)17.我打赌你能猜到故事的结局。我打赌你能猜到故事的结局。I bet you can guess how the story ended.18.从今以后我将记得分担我的问题。从今以后我将记得分担我的问题。I will remember to share my problems in future 2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.1.What is the worst thing to do if you have a prob

17、lem?_2.Why didnt Laura want to tell her parents about her lost wallet?_To do nothingIf she tells her parents,they will be angry.3.What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve a problem?_4.Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems?_The first thing you should do is to

18、find someone you trust to talk to.Because they have more experience,and are always there to help us.2d Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.1.discuss your problems2.tell her parents 3.unless you talk4.run away from 5.talk to someone 6.share her problems7.to do something Students often have

19、 a lot of problems and worries.Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is_.She thinks youll feel worse if you dont _your problems.Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to _ about it.752run away from逃跑；逃离；从逃跑；逃离；从逃脱逃脱Now she believes you cannot feel better _ to someone.She says she

20、will always _ in the future.Robert Hunt agrees with Laura.He thinks you should not _ your problems,but you should try to solve them.If you cannot talk to an expert like Robert,you can _ with your parents,because they have a lot of experience.36412e Ask three students the following questions.Take not

21、es of their answers.1.What problems do you have with schoolwork?2.Who do you talk to about these problems and why?3.Who else can you get advice from?4.Do you always tell your parents about your problems?Why or why not?5.Do you ever give advice to your friends about their problems?What advice do you

22、give?语法专练语法专练v1.如果你分摊问题，你就感觉更好一些。如果你分摊问题，你就感觉更好一些。v _,you _ v2.如果你寻求帮助，你就能找到。如果你寻求帮助，你就能找到。v _,you _.v 3.如果你成了运动员，你就会很容易受伤。如果你成了运动员，你就会很容易受伤。v _,you _ _ injured.1.You should keep the window _ because the room is too hot.A open B opening C opened2.We have some problems _(solve)the problem.3.They will

23、 lose the game _ they try their best.A unless B once C since D after4.Do you consider yourself a rude person?_ not.I always have good manners.A Probably B Usually C Generally D Certainly完形填空完形填空vIf you share your problems,youll feel better.v Students these days often have a lot of worries.Sometimes

24、we have problems 16 our schoolwork,or arguments with our friends.Perhaps we 17 worry about our parents problems.vWhat can we do about this?The worst thing is to do 18 .Laura Mills,a teenager from London,agrees.“Problems and worries are normal in life,”says Laura.“But I think talking to someone 19 a

25、lot.If we dont talk to anyone,well certainly feel worse.”vRobert Hunt,a social worker from England,feels the 20 way.“In English we say that a problem shared is a problem halved.21 a social worker,I have to agree with this.We should never run away from our problems.We should always try to 22 them.Usu

26、ally,the first step is finding someone we trust to talk to.”vEven Mr Hunt agrees that this doesnt need to be an expert like 23 .We can talk to our friends,teachers,or our parents.We often forget that our parents have 24 experience than us,and are always there to help us.The main thing is to know tha

27、t if you look for help,youll find it.v“Youll feel so much better if you talk to someone,”says Laura.For example,I once lost my purse,and I worried for days.I was 25 to tell my parents about it.I even walked three miles to school each day because I lost all my 26 .I just kept thinking,if I tell my pa

28、rents,theyll be 27 !Anyway,I believe you can guess 28 the story ended.I talked to my parents and they were really understanding.My dad said he sometimes made 9 mistakes himself.They got me a new purse and just asked me to be more careful.I felt so much 30 after talking to them.I will always remember

29、 to share my problems in the future!”v()1.A.forB.with C.atD.fromv()2.A.evenB.stillC.yetD.everv()3.A.everything B.anythingC.nothingD.something v()4.A.disturbsB.worriesC.studiesD.helps v()5.A.rightB.wrongC.sameD.differentv()6.A.LikeB.As C.ForD.Aroundv()7.A.solveB.keep C.think D.workv()8.A.myself B.you

30、rselfC.herselfD.himselfv()9.A.lessB.more C.fewerD.lots ofv()10.A.gladB.excitedC.scaredvD.sadv()11.A.booksB.moneyC.stationeryD.foodv()12.A.pleasedB.happyC.worriedD.angryv()13.A.whichB.what C.how D.why v()14.A.helplessB.carelessC.harmlessD.useless v()15.A.worseB.betterC.braverD.wiserLanguage points1.I

31、f people have problems,they should try to keep them to themselves.keep.to oneself意为意为“保守秘密保守秘密”，如：如：One must keep such interests to oneself.有这类爱好不该让人知道。有这类爱好不该让人知道。We should keep their worries to themselves。我们应该为他们的忧虑保守秘密。我们应该为他们的忧虑保守秘密。keep.to oneself还可意为还可意为“不与人来往；不交际不与人来往；不交际”，如：如：Keep sb at arms

32、 length not allow oneself to become too friendly with sb.与某人保持距离与某人保持距离;不使自己太亲近某人。不使自己太亲近某人。2.“Problems and worries are normal life,”worries是名词是名词worry的复数形式，意为的复数形式，意为“令人忧令人忧伤的人或事伤的人或事”.worry意为意为“烦恼烦恼,忧愁忧愁,忧虑忧虑”,指因遭遇困难或不指因遭遇困难或不如意的事而苦闷如意的事而苦闷,是不可数名词。是不可数名词。如：如：My chief worry is that he doesnt have e

33、xperience我的主要忧虑是他没有经验。我的主要忧虑是他没有经验。Her happiness at seeing him submerged her former worries.她看到他非常高兴，顿时完全忘记了先前的烦恼她看到他非常高兴，顿时完全忘记了先前的烦恼.worry作及物动词，意为作及物动词，意为“使担心使担心”；做不及物；做不及物动词，意为动词，意为“担心担心”。worry about/over sth/sb意为意为“担心某事担心某事/某人某人”：如：如：Your worry is always triggered by some external event or happe

34、ning.你总是为一些外因或事情而烦恼。你总是为一些外因或事情而烦恼。Dont worry,hell be alright.别担心，他不会有事的。别担心，他不会有事的。I did not want to worry my friend.我没想麻烦我的朋友。我没想麻烦我的朋友。他担忧他的儿子。他担忧他的儿子。He is _ _ her son.He _ _her son.Students these days often have a lot of _.(worry)worriedaboutworries aboutworriesnc.担忧担忧The _ mother is _ about hi

35、s sons health.A worried,worry B worried,worried C worrying,worrying D worrying,worried 3.have problems with在在方面遇到问题方面遇到问题 have a problem with=have problems with其后，可以其后，可以+人也可以人也可以+事情，表示和某人的事情，表示和某人的关系遇到困难或正在棘手的事关系遇到困难或正在棘手的事I have a problem with my homework.We have a problem with math.5.Her dad said

36、 he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.careless做形容词，意为做形容词，意为“粗心粗心 的的”“”“不小心的不小心的”,在句中可用作定语或表语。在句中可用作定语或表语。如：如：It was careless of you to leave the door unlocked.你没锁门，太粗心了。你没锁门，太粗心了。The careless waiter dropped the dish onto the ground.那个粗心的侍者把盘子摔到了地上。那个粗心的侍者把盘子摔到了地上。mistake意为意为“错误错误,过失过失”,可指没有做

37、对或做得不可指没有做对或做得不好的事物好的事物,也可指错误的想法或见解也可指错误的想法或见解,还可指还可指“误解误解”或或“误会误会”。mistake后可接介词短语、动词不定式、现在分词作后可接介词短语、动词不定式、现在分词作定语。接定语。接about表示表示“关于关于的错误的错误”,接接in表示表示“某某方面的错误方面的错误”。make a mistake表示表示“犯错误犯错误”;by mistake表示表示“错误地错误地”。如：如：Youve made several grammatical mistakes in the composition.你的作文中犯了几处语法错误。你的作文中犯了

38、几处语法错误。Tom must have taken your dictionary by mistake.汤姆一定是弄错了才拿了你的字典。汤姆一定是弄错了才拿了你的字典。6.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.在英语中，我们说与人分担一在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。share 是是“分享；分担；共同承担分享；分担；共同承担”的意思。如：的意思。如：share a room with someone(与某人同住一个房间与某人同住一个房间)share

39、 a book(和看一本书和看一本书)share a taxi(同坐一辆出租车同坐一辆出租车)cutin half“把把切成两半切成两半”；“把把一切为一切为二二”cut 意为意为“切、剪切、剪”in half/halves 是一种固定结构，此处是一种固定结构，此处in表示状态。表示状态。如：如：Please cut the orange in half.Now,all the oranges are in half.7.So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你

40、的问题就解决了一半。你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你的问题就解决了一半。be halfway to 表示表示“完成了或者做了事情的一部完成了或者做了事情的一部分分”，其中，其中to为介词为介词如：如：were still only halfway to finishing the job 我们才仅仅完成了工作的一部分。我们才仅仅完成了工作的一部分。句中的句中的by在这里表示方式，在这里表示方式，“通过（通过（办法）；使办法）；使用用()方式方式”的意思。如：的意思。如：A：How do you study for a test?B:Well,most of time by going over th

41、e notes and reading the textbook.8.unlessconj.除非，如果不除非，如果不prep.除除之外之外连词连词unless意为意为“除非除非如果不如果不”，多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句，有时多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句，有时也可引导非真实条件旬。也可引导非真实条件旬。unless引导条件引导条件句时，主要用于下列情况。句时，主要用于下列情况。You will miss the bus unless you hurry up Youll fail in chemistry again unless you work harder 9.in the futurefuture有未来的意思，常用短语如下。有未来的意思，常用短语如下。in future从今以后从今以后 In future he will have to fend for himself.以后他得自己谋生了。以后他得自己谋生了。in the future将来将来Can you foresee what will happen in the future?你能预见将来会发生什么吗你能预见将来会发生什么吗?