牛津译林版9b-unit2-great-people-reading课件.ppt

1、an inventorcreate over 1,000 inventions一位发明家一位发明家创造了一千多项发明创造了一千多项发明爱迪生从小就对发明感兴趣。爱迪生从小就对发明感兴趣。Edison was interested in inventing when he was very young.他发明了如此多的有用的东西以至于人们的生活他发明了如此多的有用的东西以至于人们的生活得到了很大改善。得到了很大改善。He invented so many useful things that peoples lives improved a lot.一位总统一位总统一名为一名为权利斗争的斗士权利

2、斗争的斗士曼德拉一生都致力于为非洲黑人争取权利而斗争。曼德拉一生都致力于为非洲黑人争取权利而斗争。Mandela devoted all his life to fighting for the rights of black Africans.那位女总统也是一位为妇女权利斗争的斗士。大家都很尊敬她。那位女总统也是一位为妇女权利斗争的斗士。大家都很尊敬她。The woman president is also a fighter for the rights of women.And everyone respects her very much.a presidenta fighter fo

3、r the rights of.一位探险家一位探险家第一批发现美洲的欧洲人之一第一批发现美洲的欧洲人之一那个名叫哥伦布的探险家是个意大利人。那个名叫哥伦布的探险家是个意大利人。The explorer called Columbus was an Italian.图片上的农民是首批在美洲生活的欧洲人。图片上的农民是首批在美洲生活的欧洲人。The farmers in the picture were the first Europeans to live in America.an explorerone of the first Europeans to discover Americath

4、e first man to walk on the MoonNeil Armstrong New wordspilot 飞行员飞行员licence 执照执照navy 海军海军serve 服役服役test 测试测试aircraft 飞机飞机 航空器航空器astronaut 宇航员宇航员spacecraft 宇宙飞船宇宙飞船spin 快速旋转快速旋转 control 控制控制order 命令命令cut short 缩短缩短Pacific 太平洋太平洋ocean 海洋海洋land 着陆着陆step n.一步一步mankind 人类人类giant 巨大的巨大的leap 跳跃跳跃step v.走，跨步

5、走，跨步surface 表面表面further 更多的更多的citizen 公民公民pride 自豪，骄傲自豪，骄傲Neil ArmstrongWhere was he born?When did he walk on the Moon?1930:born in(1)Ohio,the USA1936:took his(2)_1946:received his student(3)_1949:joined(4)_1955:became(5)_1962:became(6)_1966:went into(7)_with David Scott1969:became the first man to

6、walk on (8)the Moonfirst flightpilots licencethe navya test pilotan astronautspaceAs a childAs a pilotAs an astronautPara.1Para.2Para.3-5Para.6His achievements1.When did Armstrong become interested in flying?2.What did he do after he became a test pilot?When he took his first flight at the age of si

7、x.He flew over 1,100 hours and tested all types of aircraft.Read P1-2Read P3 Astronaut(s):_ Title(头衔头衔):_ Mission(任务任务):_ Accident:_ Solution:_Gemini 8Neil Armstrong and David Scottcommand pilot(Neil)joined two spacecraft together.the spacecraft began spinning out of controlcut the flight shortbroug

8、ht the spacecraft down into the western Pacific Ocean(解决方案解决方案)Find out the mistakes On 20 June 1969,Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon.Together with Buzz Aldrin,he landed the spacecraft Gemini 8 on the Moon.He said the famous wordsone small step for(a)man,one giant leap for humans a

9、s he stepped out onto the Moons surface.Armstrong and Aldrin walked on the Moon for about three and a half hours.They collected Moon plants to take back to the Earth for further research.When Apollo 11 returned,the Americans was waiting to greet them.They were heroes.Read P4-5JulyApollo11mankindtwor

10、ockswhole worldRead P6What award was Armstrong presented?the Medal of Freedomthe highest award that a US citizen can receivethe pride of the whole world1.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served as a pilot for three years.阿姆斯特朗阿姆斯特朗1949年参加海军年参加海军,当了三当了三年飞行员。年飞行员。serve vi.&vt.服役服役;服务服务,招待招待 servi

11、ce n.服役服役;服务服务 e.g.她招待我们吃了一顿可口的午她招待我们吃了一顿可口的午 餐。餐。She served us a delicious lunch.汤姆当了三年兵。汤姆当了三年兵。Tom served as a soldier/in the army for three years.2.In 1966,he went into space as command pilot of Gemini 8.He and David Scott managed to join two spacecraft together for the first time in space.1966年

12、，他作为年，他作为“双子座双子座8号号”宇宙飞宇宙飞船船 的飞行指挥进入太空，他和戴维的飞行指挥进入太空，他和戴维斯科斯科 特成功地将两个航天器在太空首次交会特成功地将两个航天器在太空首次交会 对接。对接。manage to do sth.设法做成某事设法做成某事e.g.他好不容易及时赶到那里。他好不容易及时赶到那里。He managed to get there in time.我很忙，但我会想办法来。我很忙，但我会想办法来。Im busy,but Ill manage to come.3.However,on their way back to the Earth,the spacecra

13、ft began spinning out of control.但是但是,在他们返回地球的途中在他们返回地球的途中,宇宙飞船宇宙飞船开始旋转开始旋转,失去控制。失去控制。spin spunspun vi.&vt.旋转旋转 e.g.转动球转动球/硬币硬币/轮子轮子 spin a ball/coin/wheel 我觉得天旋地转。我觉得天旋地转。My head is spinning.out of control 失去控制失去控制,不受操纵不受操纵under control 被控制住被控制住;情绪良好情绪良好e.g.车失去了控制车失去了控制,撞上了路边的一棵树。撞上了路边的一棵树。The car

14、went out of control and hit a tree by the road.她觉得很难控制自己的情感。她觉得很难控制自己的情感。She finds it difficult to keep her feeling under control.4.On 20 July 1969,Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon.1969年年7月月20日日,阿姆斯特朗成为第一个阿姆斯特朗成为第一个登上月球的人。登上月球的人。be/become the first person(man/woman)to do sth.成为第一个做

15、某事的人成为第一个做某事的人 e.g.江先生成为这个镇上第一个拥有江先生成为这个镇上第一个拥有 机器人的人。机器人的人。Mr.Jiang became the first person to own a robot in the town.5.Together with Buzz Aldrin,he landed the spacecraft Apollo 11 on the Moon.他和巴兹他和巴兹奥尔德林一起奥尔德林一起,把阿波罗把阿波罗11号号降落到了月球上。降落到了月球上。together with用作介词，意为用作介词，意为“与与一起一起”“”“连同连同”,相当于相当于as wel

16、l as,可可以放在句首或句尾以放在句首或句尾,也可放在主语后也可放在主语后,但但谓语动词形式要与主语保持一致。谓语动词形式要与主语保持一致。e.g.李先生现在正和他的孩子们一起在澳李先生现在正和他的孩子们一起在澳 大利亚度假。大利亚度假。Mr Li,together with his children,is on holiday in Australia now.land用作动词用作动词,意为意为“(使使)降落降落”,“登陆登陆”。e.g.飞行员驾驶飞机安全着陆。飞行员驾驶飞机安全着陆。The pilot landed the plane safely.他们是首批登上月球的人。他们是首批登上

17、月球的人。They were the first men to land on the moon.6.He said the famous words“one small step for man,one giant leap for mankind”as he stepped out onto the Moons surface.当他踏上月球表面时当他踏上月球表面时,说了一句名言说了一句名言:“对对于个人是一小步，对于人类是一个巨大于个人是一小步，对于人类是一个巨大的飞跃。的飞跃。”step n.一步一步;台阶台阶;步骤步骤,措施措施 e.g.他朝门口迈了一步。他朝门口迈了一步。He too

18、k a step towards the door.这个小孩正爬着上台阶。这个小孩正爬着上台阶。The child is climbing up the steps.我们在地面上发现了熊的足迹。我们在地面上发现了熊的足迹。We found the steps of a bear on the ground.下一步该怎么办？下一步该怎么办？Whats the next step?vi.走走,跨步跨步e.g.我听见叫我名字时向前跨了一步。我听见叫我名字时向前跨了一步。I stepped forward when my name was called out.7.He was the pride o

19、f the whole world.他是全世界的骄傲。他是全世界的骄傲。pride n.骄傲骄傲;可引以为豪的人可引以为豪的人(或物或物)take a pride in 对对感到自豪感到自豪 proud adj.骄傲的骄傲的,自豪的自豪的 be proud of 对对感到自豪感到自豪 e.g.我为自己的工作感到骄傲。我为自己的工作感到骄傲。I take a pride in my work.Scan the text again,check if Simon remembers everything correctly.(B3)1.The Gemini 8 flight was a great

20、 success.2.Gemini 8 landed in the western Pacific Ocean.3.Three men from Apollo11walked on the moon together.4.The astronauts took some Moon plants back to earth.5.Neil Armstrong received the Medal of Citizen.FTFFF1.When did Armstrong became interested in flying?When he took his first flight at the

21、age of six.2.How old was Armstrong when he became an astronaut?He was 32years old.3.What did Armstrong do when the spacecraft was out of control during his first trip into space?He cut the flight short and brought the spacecraft down into the Western Pacific Ocean.Read the text carefully and answer

22、the questions about Armstrong (B4).4.What was the first spacecraft to land on the Moon?Apollo 11.5.How long did Armstrong and Aldrin walk on the Moon?For about two and a half hours.6.What did Armstrong mean by his famous words one small step for a man,one giant leap for mankind?对一个人来说这是一小步，但对整个人类来对一

23、个人来说这是一小步，但对整个人类来说却是一次巨大的飞跃说却是一次巨大的飞跃.Neil Armstrong was born on 5 August 1930 in Ohio,the USA.He showed an _ in flying when he took his first _ at the age of six.He received his student _ _ when he was 16.In 1962,he was _ to become an _.In 1966 he went into space as _ pilot of Gemini 8.interestflig

24、htpilots licencechosenastronautcommandOn 20 July 1969,Armstrong became the first man to _ _ _ _.He and Aldrin collected _ _ to take back to the Earth for further _.Because of his excellent _,Neil Armstrong was _ the Medal of Freedom,the highest award that a US _ can receive.He was the _ of the whole

25、 world.walk on the Moon Moon rocks research servicepresentedcitizenpride1.Do you know who is the first woman _(reach)the top of the South Pole?2.I hope to take _(drive)licence this summer.to reachdriving根据句子意思根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。形式填空。3.Do you know who _(choose)to be the first astronaut

26、 in China?4.We all take _(proud)in our country.was chosenpride5.Do you know how many astronauts _(step)onto the moon in the last forty years?6.Some scientists are taking a _(far)research on medicine to cure this disease.furtherhave stepped1.Remember the words and expressions in this lesson.2.Preview Grammar.